Question

In-line skating（滚轴溜冰）is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun.

Step 1: Gear up!

Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear（护具）.

Step 2: Buckle up!

Strap（绑紧）on your skates. Make sure they fit well and are snugly（紧贴）around your ankles. This helps your ankles stay strong and straight.

Step 3: Fall down!

You probably do not usually try to fall. But it is good to practice falling on skates. Fall forward onto your knee pads. Put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the ground. See? Are you surprised that it doesn’t hurt?

Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again. If you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things. Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.

Step 4: Stop!

Make sure you can stop on your skates. The quickest and safest is probably the brake stop. The brake is usually on the back of the right skate.

The brake stop:

Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Let your right skate roll a little forward. Bend your knees as if you are sitting down. Then press your right heel down hard. This will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop.

The T stop:

Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right. Drag your right skate. Let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop.

Another way to stop is to run or jump onto the grass.

Step 5: Roll around!

Find a flat, smooth place to practice. Do not skate in streets. Parks and playgrounds are good places to practice. Look for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there.

1.According to the article, which of these steps are most important for a new skater?

A. Learn to fall and stop safely.                         B. Find a class and skate fast.

C. Relax and have fun.                                         D. Buy expensive gear and skates.

2.In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice how to _____________.

A. skate fast                       B. brake                      C. fall safely                        D. put on gear

3.How is the passage organized?

A. It tells stories about skating.                        B. It gives descriptions of skates.

C. It uses a question-and-answer form.        D. It gives step-by-step instructions.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.D

【解析】

试题分析：

1.A 推理题。根据step3最后两行Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.和step4.5.6中关于stop的内容可知在学习滑冰的时候，学会摔倒和停止是很重要的。故A正确。

2.C 推理题。“Buckle up!下一步就是Fall down是关于人们在学习滑冰的时候要学会安全的摔倒，不要受伤的问题。故C正确。

3.D 篇章结构题。本文中作者是一步一步地给出了学习滑冰的指导和说明故D正确。

考点：考查教育类短文阅读

点评：本文讲述了在学习滚轴溜冰时，所需要注意的事项和说明。对于间接事实题考查较多，解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。?