Some of the greatest paintersof all time lived and worked in Florence．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．Some of the greatest paintersof all time（有史以来） lived and worked in Florence．

分析一些有史以来最伟大的画家生活和工作在佛罗伦萨．

解答答案是of all time．考查词组of all time，有史以来，空前的．句意是"一些有史以来最伟大的画家生活和工作在佛罗伦萨．"故答案是of all time．

点评本题考查翻译填空．首先要判断填写的单词及固定搭配，然后根据句意和相关语法填写正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

9．We were all working against the clock to meet the deadline when the machinebroke down （发生故障）at this busy hour．

6．She was returning from teaching out in a small community （社区）．It was a moonless night，and a heavy snow was falling．
She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities．In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers （搭便车者），until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot （中枪） in the head by a hitchhiker，all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm．
Her family didn't become concerned （关心的） about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise："No more hitchhikers!"The snow that night was making her think back to this．
Then she saw a man waving．She slowed down for him，but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear．Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn't leave him here in this storm．
The stranger explained that his car was dead，and she told him to get in．They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth （公用电话亭）．She waited until he had made a call．When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him，she wished him well and left．
Tears fell on her cheeks as she drove away．She felt as though she had been holding her breath for an hour．"I hope they'll understand why I had to break my promise，"she thought．
59．What can we learn about the woman？C
A．She was a taxi driver．
B．She used to be a hitchhiker．
C．She taught in small communities．
D．She seldom picked up strangers．
60．What made her family worried about her safety？B
A．She had been hurt by a hitchhiker．
B．Her sister's friend was killed by a hitchhiker．
C．There were often snowstorms on her way home．
D．Her car often broke down on her way home．
61．We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph thatC．
A．she regretted picking up the stranger．
B．she felt too tired to breathe．
C．she had been afraid being with the stranger．
D．she had been too careful driving in the storm．
62．What would be the best title for this passage？D
A．A Dead Car
B．A Dangerous Hitchhiker
C．A Struggle in the Snow
D．A Broken Promise．

13．According to the history，_______ main material for making tables has been wood，but ______ metal and stone have also been used．?（　　）

3．It Is ________ great comfort that many drivers have realized drunk driving is ________ invitation to accidents．（　　）

10．PE can be the class that you fear the most．It holds a variety of activities for different types of students．You have those who think they are too cool to participate，those who don't do anything，and there's always that one kid who fakes numerous （无数的） notes so he can be excused from class．
Throughout my years of PE，I learned some easy tricks to survive this terrible nightmare．For example，I hate dodgeball （躲避球）．Since my PE teacher gives points for participation，I would mostly decide to kick or try to catch the ball when he's looking in my direction．Otherwise，you would find me in the back，hiding behind a group of students．This method works for any sport-just blend in （加入） with a group of students who regularly participate．You know what they say：Fake it till you make it．
When it's time for those terrible exercise tests，I do my best because I don't want to end up getting a bad grade，especially in PE．I motivate （激励） myself during these tests by telling myself that exercise is good for me．Since I don't work out outside of school，it's basically the only effort I make to keep fit．
Usually gym class is about 40minutes long．I've learned that no one in this class really pays attention to what others are doing．If you get hit in the face with a ball，just laugh it off．People will forget about it once class is over，and I'm sure there will be other news out there that'll draw the attention away from you．
You have to be brave，even if the PE uniforms are the most disgusting pieces of clothing that have ever touched your body．Find yourself a group of students that you can easily become friends with．They could motivate you to do better．Also，remember that you're taking this class for the sake of （为了） your grades．So try，or act like you are trying．

63．What was the author's main purpose in writing the article？B
A．To state the importance of going to PE class．
B．To share with the reader the methods she uses to survive PE class．
C．To share some of her terrible experiences in PE class．
D．To tell the reader how she motivates herself to participate in PE class．
64．When dodgeball is played in PE class，the author is likely toC．
A．make up an excuse and skip the class
B．force herself to practice as often as she can
C．hide and avoid catching the teacher's attention
D．kick or try to catch the ball in order to make herself noticed
65．What can be concluded from the article？C
A．The more you take part in PE class，the more you will enjoy sports．
B．Those who get hit in the face with a ball in PE class won't get any attention．
C．Even though she doesn't like PE much，the author still motivates herself to do better．
D．Since she doesn't work out regularly，the author often does poorly in exercise tests．

7．People often have the impression that Chinese characters are extremely difficult to learn．In fact，if you were to try to learn how to write Chinese characters，you would find that they are not nearly as difficult as you may have imagined．And they certainly qualify as forming one of the most attractive，beautiful，logical（合乎逻辑的），and scientifically constructed（构造）writing systems in the world．Each stroke（笔画）has its own special significance．If you are familiar with the rules of Chinese characters，you will find it very easy to remember even the most complicated looking character，and never miss a stroke．
The earliest known examples of Chinese written characters in their developed form are carved into tortoise shells and ox bones．The majority of these characters are pictographs．Archaeologists of various countries have learned that most early writing systems went through a pictographic stage，as did the Egyptian hieroglyphics．Most writing systems，however，eventually developed a phonetic（表示语音的）alphabet to represent the sounds of spoken language rather than visual images observed in the physical world．
One notable feature of Chinese characters is the"radical．""Radical"in English means"root"．For example，the characters yu"language，"shuo"talk，"i"discuss，""opinion，"and lun"discuss"all share the yen radical，which means"language，"and gives the reader a clue to the meaning of the character as a whole．The characters hsiu"rotten，"shan"cedar，""t'ao"peach，"and lin"forest，"all contain the mu"wood"or"tree"radical，indicating one of their shared key characteristics．If you know the radical of a character，you can usually get a general idea of the meaning of the character it is a part of．Although there is a theoretical total of almost 50，000written Chinese characters，only about 5，000of these are frequently used； and the total number of radicals is only 214．So learning to read and write Chinese is not nearly so formidable a task as it may at first seem．
33．According to the author，Chinese characters areB．
A．extremely difficult to learn
B．scientifically constructed
C．difficult to remember
D．as difficult as you may have imagined
34．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A
A．There are rules in forming the Chinese characters．
B．Some strokes are more important than others．
C．All the Chinese characters are pictographs．
D．Some writing systems eventually developed a phonetic alphabet．
35．The passage is mainly aboutC．
A．pictographs
B．the strokes of the Chinese characters
C．the Chinese writing system
D．the radical of the Chinese characters．

One summer, Aunt Betta and Uncle Bill invited me to travel with them back home to Pennsylvania. I had never been___________Los Angeles and was eager to meet our relatives.

Our first night, we drove through the desert, and then through roads cut through hills. The next day we went through the Rocky Mountains. It was___________driving up long inclines（斜坡） with abrupt U-shape turns on the steep hillsides, then driving_____________slowly with great caution. Beyond Colorado, we drove through miles of _______, where I saw actual food being grown. I_________some of the crops.

In one small town we passed through, Aunt Betta decided I needed new___________and took me to a country _______. I was used to_________dresses and skirts. Now I had my first pair of jeans, a flannel shirt, shorts and a T-shirt. I loved them all.

_________ we reached our destination. Uncle Bill's aunt had a perfect little two-story house. The first thing I ________was a bed in a cute little room — for me! I looked forward to that. It would be like sleeping in a dollhouse. In the backyard, I saw red things____________the back fence. Uncle Bill's uncle said, "I think you never ate a __________tomato in L.A." I hadn't. He ___________picked one for me.

I met all my new aunts, uncles and cousins. My cousins taught me how to do cartwheels (恻手翻) in the big front yard. Country people have more__________, I thought.

All the adults cried when we ____________, but I took home all the ____________of everything I'd seen. Back in L.A., my lungs hurt when I took a deep breath. I ____________ the fresh air. I dreamed of homegrown tomatoes. My country clothes seemed out of ____________, but I wore them anyway.

I was two weeks late starting____________, but I told my teachers only that I'd been in Pennsylvania and decided to ____________all the rest to myself. If only they could have experienced everything that I did!

1.A. outside B. across C. in D. to

2.A. boring B. embarrassing C. frightening D. confusing

3.A. away B. past C. out D. down

4.A. buildings B. farmland C. hills D. rock

5.A. recognized B. found C. planted D. harvested

6.A. clothes B. crops C. toys D. tools

7.A. hotel B. pub C. path D. store

8.A. preparing B. sewing C. buying D. wearing

9.A. At last B. Above all C. For the moment D. On the contrary

10.A. took B. searched C. noticed D. owned

11.A. flying over B. growing up C. circling above D. packing into

12.A. red B. ripe C. homegrown D. manmade

13.A. accidently B. gradually C. immediately D. temporarily

14.A. ideas B. materials C. interest D. space

15.A. drove B. talked C. left D. met

16.A. copies B. memories C. pictures D. pleasures

17.A. breathed B. missed C. forgot D. preferred

18.A. shape B. sight C. work D. place

19.A. vacation B. journey C. school D. work

20.A. keep B. owe C. describe D. give

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