题目内容

8.Plan on traveling around the USA this summer?If you need help in arranging the trip,or want ideas about where to go and what to do,there are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.
http://byways.org
The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads.Some are natural routes,such as Route 1 along the California coast.Others focus on history (such as Route 6)or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip).For each,you are provided with a map,told the route′s length and how long is allowed,and given detailed suggestions on sights and stop-offs.
www.oyster.com
This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and resorts.The reviews are impressively thorough,covering locations,rooms,cleanliness,food and so on.Importantly,these are not promotional photos by the hotels,but more honest and real ones taken by inspectors.Search facilities are excellent.From the 243 hotels reviewed in the New York,you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations,facilities and styles,or just pick out a selection of the best.
www.101usaholidays.co.uk
This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA.Ifs an impressively diverse selection,ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in California's Napa Valley.Narrow down what you are looking for 一 whether by price,region,theme and who will be traveling 一 and then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view.It′s a really clever design.
www.mousesavers.com
Walt Disney World in California can make dreams come true,but the price is not affordable for the majority of people.
,So turn to long established Mousesavers.com,dedicated to giving big discounts on tickets,hotels and dining at Walt Disney World.The website also offers general money-saving tips,suggestions for cheap and free stuff and brief coverage of other Florida and California theme parks.

36.If you are going to the USA for the man-made attractions,you can drive alongC.
A.Route 1
B.Route 6
C.the Las Vegas Strip
D.the California coast
37.Why are the photos of the hotels in US cities and resorts real in www.oyster.com?B
A.Because there are qualifications of the authority.
B.Because they are taken by inspectors of the website.
C.Because there are comments of customers on each photo.
D.Because they were taken by customers who once lived there.
38.Travel ideas for a big family with kids and the old are available atD.
A.www.oyster.com                           B.http://byways.org
C.www.mousesavers.com                 D.www.101usaholidays.co.uk
39.What can be inferred from the passage?A
A.California's Napa Valley is famous for its wine.
B.www.mousesavers.com is a newly established website.
C.The National Scenic Byways Program covers all the roads in the USA.
D.Discounted tickets of Walt Disney World are not available for everyone.
40.Where does the text probably come from?D
A.A news report.
B.A health column.
C.A culture journal.
D.A tourist brochure.

分析 如果你计划今年夏天环游美国,有许多优秀的网站可以让你的美国梦成真.文章主要介绍了几个与旅游有关的网站,并提供了出行安排、旅游景点、旅游中可以做的事情等方面的信息.

解答 36.C 细节理解题.根据http://byways.org部分的"Others focus on history(such as Route 6)orman-made attractions (the Las Vegas Trip)."可知,关注历史的选路线6,关注人造景点的选拉斯维加斯之旅.所以拉斯维加斯之旅适合欣赏人造景观的游客,故选C.
37.B 细节理解题.根据www.oyster.com部分的"Importantly,these are not promotional photos bythe hotels,but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors."可知,重要的是,这些不是酒店的宣传照片,他们是由网站的检查员拍摄的.所以网站上关于宾馆的照片都是实地拍摄的,没有广告宣传的成分在里面,故选B.
38.D 细节理解题.根据www.101usaholidays.co.uk部分的"Narrow down what you are looking for 一whether by price,region,theme and who will be traveling"可知,缩小你所寻找的一无论是价格、区域、主题和谁将旅行.所以www.101 us holidays.co.Uk提供的旅游信息对人数和年龄没有限制,故选D.
39.A 细节理解题.根据www.101usaholidays.co.uk部分的"a cycling and wine-tasting trip in California'sNapa Valley"可知,游客可以前往Napa Valley享受品酒之旅,故选A.
40.D 推理判断题.根据第一段的"Plan on traveling around the USA this summer…there are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dreamcome true."可知,计划今年夏天环游美国.有许多优秀的网站可以让你的美国梦成真.文章主要介绍的是几个与旅游有关的网站,所以本文可能来自于旅游手册,故选D.

点评 本文是广告布告类阅读,主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题.在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语.认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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16.近年来媒体不断报道一些商家为了获取商业利益而生产制造一些对人体有害的食品.请你以此为话题,给一家英文报刊写封信,谈谈你对食品安全的看法.信的内容应包括以下要点:
1.食品安全问题屡次发生的原因.( 利益、道德、法律等方面)
2.减少此类事件发生的措施.( 对企业的法律监管,提高防范意识等)
要求:1.书写工整,卷面整洁;
2. 词数100个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
参考词汇:food safety;producer
Dear sir,
I am writing to say  something about food safety,which has caused great concern among the public.
There are some reasons for this problem.Firstly,some of the food producers just care about making money,ignoring its damage to people's health.(高分句型一)Secondly,we fail to recognize the importance of moral education.Thirdly,the lack of adequate laws on those illegal producers enforces the trend.
Safety measures should be taken to deal with the problem.On the one hand,more strict laws should be made to punish the illegal producers and the sellers who break the law.(高分句型二)On the other hand,consumers should avoid buying unsafe food.What's more,the government should strengthen management over the food quality.(高分句型三)
In a word,if everyone can make a difference,I firmly believe this problem will be solved in the near future.
Yours
Li Hua.
3.Long ago,poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.Back when the Greeks first started the Olympics,they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions.
    Now,poetry competitions have been revived.This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud national recitation contest,performing poems from memory for $100,000 in prizes.
    The first competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to schoolwide contests,and then they competed in city and state competitions,and then the 50 state champions,along with the District of Columbia champion came to Washington,D.C.,last week for the last showdown(对决).After the 51 champions competed against one another,12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to five.The final five had one last chance to"perform"a poem.The overall champ,Jackson Hille,a high school senior from Ohio,won a $20,000 scholarship.
    The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on the page.
    It's not just a matter of saying the words in the right order.It's the tone of voice,the pauses,the gestures,and the attitude of the person performing that bring the words to life."Each time we hear somebody recite a poem,we  understand again what we found fresh and interesting about it,"says National Public Radio broadcaster Scott Simon,master of ceremonies for the finals.Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listener.
    Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience,memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants understand those poems in a new way.Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn public-speaking skills that can help them for life.

41.From the first paragraph,we can knowC.
A.the Greeks were the first to write poems
B.the Olympics used to start with poem reciting
C.poems were spread orally in the past
D.athletes were asked to recite poems before competing
42.How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington,D.C.?
B
A.Three.  B.Four       C.Five.    D.Six.
43.According to the passage,hearing a poem recited in a new canD.
A.bring a new life to listeners
B.help listeners find their interest
C.make listeners learn the words
D.offer something new to listeners
44.One benefit the participants get from a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that they canA.
A.become confident while speaking in public
B.write good poems themselves
C.change their attitudes towards life
D.make friends with many great poets
45.What's the best title for the passage?C
A.Reciting poems improves your memory.
B.Remembering a lot of poems is fun.
C.Poetry rocks the microphone.
D.Poets have a great time.
8.I was diagnosed with allergies (过敏反应) when I was a little kid.Other than family,no one truly knows I have allergies,although I have to tell people it's allergies when my eyes start to tear up.(31)A Sometimes my friends just tease in a friendly way.
(32)DI look like a normal kid.I don't mind telling people about my allergies-after all,it's normal to have them.Having allergies hasn't affected my self-confidence.
(33)GFor example,I am a big traveler and I would enjoy going to see the cherry blossoms in Washington,D.C.But when I come anywhere within a 10-foot range of cherry blossoms it feels like I lose almost all my senses!Even though it's only temporary,I still feel miserable.
My allergies haven't stopped me from traveling when I can,though.My class trip was to Williamsburg in Virginia.At first it was supposed to be during cherry blossom time,and that had me worried.(34)EI've had to rethink some of my dreams,too.Since I'm allergic to animals with fur,I may need to adjust my hopes of being a veterinarian (兽医) or working in an agricultural-science department.(35)FNow I have learned to deal with my allergies and even see the good side sometimes.Having allergies has taught me not to be prejudiced about people's health conditions.

A.I do get made fun of.
B.My allergies have been getting better.
C.If I don't take my medicine I can get really bad breath.
D.You can't tell by looking at me that I have a health condition.
E.Fortunately,it was changed to February,so I went and had the best time!
F.But I'm interested in so many things and there are plenty of other careers out there!
G.Sure,my allergies have held me back from doing some of the things that I love to do.
9.I don't ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again.There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it's like to work in a field dominated by men.I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting.What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe,the shape of space-time and the nature of black holes.
At 19,when I began studying astrophysics,it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom.But while earning my Ph.D.at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research,the issue started to bother me.My every achievement-jobs,research papers,awards-was viewed through the lens of gender (性别) politics.So were my failures.Sometimes,when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相对于) right brain,or nature versus nurture (培育),I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.
Then one day a few years ago,out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations(刺激):I don't talk about that anymore.It took me 10years to get back the confidence I had at 19and to realize that I didn't want to deal with gender issues.Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist After all,I don't study sociology or political theory.
I research and teach at Barnard,a women's college in New York City.Recently,someone asked me how many of the 45students in my class were women.You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer,45.I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children.And I don't dismiss those concerns.Still,I don't tell them"war"stories.Instead,I have given them this:the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments.And in turn they have given me the image of 45women driven by a love of science.And that's a sight worth talking about.
27.Why doesn't the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?C
A.She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields.
B.She is not good at telling stories of the kind.
C.She is fed up with the issue of gender prejudice.
D.She finds space research more important.
28.From Paragraph 2,we can infer that people would say the author's failures were due toD.
A.the burden she bears in a male-dominated society
B.her involvement in gender politics
C.her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist
D.the very fact that she is a woman
29.What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D.and post-doctoral research?B
A.Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.
B.People's stereotyped (模式化的) attitude toward female scientists.
C.Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.
D.Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurture.
30.What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?A
A.Women can balance a career in science and having a family.
B.Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.
C.Women students needn't have the concerns of her generation.
D.Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career.

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