[题目]根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子.[1]On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to (谋生).[2]Junyan said what she did (获得回报) because she won an award for the report.[3] (最令人受不了的事) was when I heard someon 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

【1】On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to ______(谋生).

【2】Junyan said what she did______ (获得回报) because she won an award for the report.

【3】______ (最令人受不了的事) was when I heard someone singing behind me.

【4】Some advertisements ______ (由……组成) pictures or the words of experts.

【5】My friend’s grandfather insisted on walking me to the station to ______ (为我送行).

【6】I don't mind where you go, ______ (只要) you’re back before midnight.

【7】You should take your raincoat ______ (以防万一) it rains.

【8】______ (坦率地说),the last four years have been hard work, but it's been worth it!

【9】______ (多亏了)his help, my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me.

【10】______ (在去……的路上) the airport, they heard the report.

【答案】

【1】make/earn a living

【2】paid off

【3】The last straw

【4】consist of

【5】see me off

【6】as long as

【7】in case

【8】Frankly speaking

【9】Thanks to

【10】On the way to

【解析】

【1】

考查动词短语。句意：在肥沃的土壤上，当地农民可以种植作物来谋生。make/earn one’s living“谋生”，to是不定式符号，接动词原形。故填make/earn one’s living。

【2】

考查动词短语。句意：俊彦说她做的获得了回报，因为她因为这个报告赢得了一个奖项。pay off“得到回报”，是固定短语，由主句谓语said可推断，从句也用一般过去时，宾语从句的主语从句what she did paid off，pay off是谓语动词。故填paid off。

【3】

考查固定短语。句意：最让人受不了的事情是我听到有人在我背后唱歌。the last straw“最让人受不了的事”，做主语，置句首单词首字母大写。故填The last straw。

【4】

考查动词短语。句意：一些广告是由图片或者专家的话组成的。consist of“由……组成”，没有被动式，主语是复数。故填consist of。

【5】

考查动词短语。句意：我朋友的祖父坚持陪同我去车站为我送行。see sb. off“为某人送行”，to是不定式符号，接动词原形。故填see me off。

【6】

考查固定短语和状语从句。句意：我不介意你去哪里，只要你在半夜前回来。as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。故填as long as。

【7】

考查固定短语和状语从句。句意：你应该带着雨衣以防下雨。in case“以防；万一”，引导目的状语从句，根据句意。故填in case。

【8】

考查固定短语。句意：坦率地说，过去的四年苦的工作是值得的！frankly speaking“坦率地说”，是固定短语，置句首单词首字母大写。故填Frankly speaking。

【9】

考查固定短语。句意：多亏他的朋友，我的演讲非常成功，每个人都为我欢呼。thanks to“多亏”是固定短语，置句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks to。

【10】

考查固定短语。句意：在去飞机场的路上，他们听了这个报告。on the way to…“去……的路上”，是固定短语，置句首单词首字母大写。故填On the way to。

练习册系列答案

I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.

Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.

After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.

【1】The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .

A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney

B.she was going home for her holidays

C.the town was far away from Sydney

D.she missed the only train back home

【2】Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?

A.He helped the girl find a ride

B.He gave the girl a ride back home.

C.He bought sandwiches for the girl

D.He watched the girl for three hours.

【3】The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .

A.she realized he was Gordon

B.she had known him for decades

C.she was going to the nearby town

D.she wanted to repay the favour she once got

【4】What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?

A.Giving sometimes produces nice results

B.Those who give rides will be rapid.

C.Good manners bring about happiness

D.People should offer free rides to others.

【题目】假定你是学生会主席李华。一个英国中学生代表团要来你校作戏剧方面的交流。请你写一篇欢迎词，内容包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 主要活动安排；

3. 你的良好祝愿。

参考词汇：学生会：the Students’ Union。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 As people age, the body changes in all sorts of predictable ways. Brains can slow. Wounds take longer to recover. And sleep patterns (模式) shift, too. This can come as news to many, says Michael V. Vitiello, a psychologist at the University of Washington who is expert in sleep in aging.

The most noticeable—and often most annoying—changes are how sleep and wake-up times change and sleep gets lighter, often beginning in middle age. Gone are weekend sleep to 11 a.m. and the ability to sleep through a noisy garbage truck down the block. Older drivers take longer to fall asleep, and they wake up more often. They tend to stay in the deepest stages of sleep for less time than younger adults.

Studies have found that poor sleep can create a particular threat to older adults—Falls, depression and anxiety, problems with memory, and increased suicide (自杀) risk are among the effects of sleep issues in this population group that researchers have found. But scientists are still unsure why those risk connections exist.

What is clear is the connection between good sleep and psychological well-being in older adults. A 2010 study showed us that connection when it came to sleep quality, but sleep quantity didn't show the same effects.

Experts say this may be the key to understanding sleep as you age. If you're sleeping less, but don't feel negative effects out of bed, the changes you notice may just be normal age-related. If you experience a sudden change in your sleep, or poor sleep is affecting your daily life, changing your personality, or your bedmate says you stop breathing when you snore, that could be a sign of something more serious and it's worth visiting your doctor.

【1】What is one of the changes in sleep patterns with aging?

A.People tend to wake up later.B.People sleep more at weekends.

C.People take longer to fall asleep.D.People stay longer in deep sleep.

【2】What will probably happen if the elderly have poor sleep?

A.They may threaten others.B.They may become anxious.

C.They may have better memory.D.They may be unaware of their risks.

【3】What does the 2010 study imply?

A.Both sleep quality and quantity matter with aging.

B.Sleep quantity is the key to older people's mental health.

C.Sleeping well is good for older people's psychological health.

D.The relationship between quality and quantity is not yet clear.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Bedtime pattern changes as people age.

B.Poor sleep is more dangerous for older adults.

C.Bedtime pattern changes are not a sign of trouble.

D.People's body changes in different ways with aging.

【题目】 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.

At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile at any direction.

I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going thorough it.

Much later that night, the question of why I’d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don’t go through red lights.

Trust is our first inclination (倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual (互相) trust, not distrust.We do what we say we’ll do; we show up when we say we’ll show up;and we pay when we say we’ll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we’re angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.

【1】Why did the author feel impatient while driving?

A.He came across too many traffic lights.B.He got tired of driving too long.

C.He was lonely on the road.D.He was slowed down by a truck.

【2】What was the author’s immediate action when the traffic light turned red?

A.Stopping still.B.Driving through it.

C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checking out for traffic police.

【3】The event made the author strongly believe that ________.

A.traffic rules may be unnecessary

B.doubting others is human nature

C.patience is important to drivers

D.a society needs mutual trust

【4】Why was the author proud of himself?

A.He kept his promise.

B.He held back his anger.

C.He made a right decision---not running the light.

D.He followed his inclination---running the light.

【题目】 Growth is painful. It’s like clearing out your drawers by pulling out every little thing inside of you, examining it, and deciding whether to throw it out or not. It can be scary. Therefore, if you have the following feelings, that’s the beginning of growing.

Uncertainty

During t he process of growth, you should feel uncertain. 【1】. Let it run its course and enjoy the aimlessness as much as you can.

Self-doubt

【2】. Everything you’ve come to know about yourself and your life is now being examined. If you’re not feeling self-doubt, you’re not going deep enough. Keep digging. The moment that you feel self-doubt is the dark night before the dawn.

Insecurity(不安全感 )

Many people believe that insecurity is shameful. However, it means that you are moving from one stage to the next. You are stepping into a completely unknown part of yourself. 【3】.

Fear

Do you know why you’ve been kept away from your chances to grow? 【4】. Keep moving forward and pushing beyond it.

Anxiety

Where there is insecurity, fear, and uncertainty, there is surely anxiety. Anxiety is part of growth. You have very little control over what happens to you. However. you can control how you react to it. You can choose to stick your head in the sand and stay the same, or you can grow and be free.【5】.

A. The choice is yours

B. You don’t know where to go yet

C. Be grateful for these scary feelings

D. You’re growing into a whole new stage

E. That’s the fear that has kept you from moving on

F. Of course you will feel doubtful about what you’re doing

G. It’s only natural that you wouldn’t feel wholly sure of yourself

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I was a little boy, the dinner in the eve of Spring Festival is what I looked forward to most. It was not only for the delicious food, and for the opportunity for our whole families to get together. I would run around the house, listened to the adults chatting about their year. I’d get under my mother’s feet in the kitchen, watching her to make dumplings. In the evening, all of them would sit around the table, enjoying the food and being together again. We toasted each other and laugh easy. The simple, homemade dishes tasted delicious than anything cook by a top chef.

【题目】假定你是李华，你居住的社区将举办包粽子（wrapping zongzi）活动。请给你的外教Smith写封信。邀请他参加，内容包括：

1. 活动的时间和地点；

2. 活动的目的和意义；

3. 表达你的期待。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fifty years ago, China successfully launched 【1】 (it) first satellite, Dongfanghong 1 , and started a new chapter in space exploration. 【2】(mark) its 50th anniversary, the China National Space Administration announced the name for the country’s Mars planetary exploration program on April 24.

The mission, Tianwen, got its name from a famous poet, Qu Yuan,【3】 wrote the long poem Tianwen. In the poem, Qu raised a series of questions concerning the sky, stars natural phenomena myths and the real world, reflecting his doubts on traditional ideas and his pursuit of truth.

China 【4】 (make) remarkable progress in space exploration. As early as 1970, China launched its first man-made Earth satellite, becoming the fifth country in the world to launch man- made satellites 【5】(independent) . Over the past few years, China’s missions, including the Shenzhou and Chang’e series 【6】(design) to explore outer space, expanded mankind’s understanding of Earth and the universe.

This time, 【7】 Tianwen series will carry out the first Mars exploration mission in 2020.

Experts consider it the start of China’s exploration of Mars, 【8】(represent) a milestone for China’s move toward deep space.

Indeed, 【9】 the name’s deep roots in Chinese traditional culture, it has been widely accepted among the public. Tianwen demonstrates the 【10】(determine) and perseverance (坚持不懈) of Chinese people to move further into deep space.

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