题目内容

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
小题1:为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。(memory)
小题2:过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。(It)
小题3:你应该知道心灵的教育是很重要的。它会使你与众不同。(distinguish … from …) 
小题4:无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难再这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。 (difficulty)
小题5:尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。(despite)

小题1:A film will be made/shot in memory of these brave fire fighters.
小题2:It was three days later that she remembered leaving /having left her raincoat in the language lad.
小题3:You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from 
others. 
小题4:No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, 
you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 
小题5:Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.

试题分析:
小题1:这句话考查了词组:为了纪念“in memory of”,还有“被拍摄用” be made/shot
小题2:翻译这句话注意:这里使用了强调句:It was+强调部分+ that….,强调的是three days later 还有“记得做过…”remember doing /having done
小题3:翻译这句话注意:You should know 是主句that引导的是宾语从句,还有词组“distinguish… from”区分
小题4:翻译这句话注意:No matter how引导的是让步状语从句,修饰形容词experienced 和 well
还有词组“have difficulty (in) doing sth做…有困难
小题5:翻译这句话注意:Despite 是介词“虽然”,词组“匆忙去”rush to,还有“实施救援” carry out the rescue.
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A
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.
I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.
After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.
I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.
She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”
“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.
Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.
At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“How much do I owe you?” she asked.
“Nothing.” I said.
“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.
Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto e tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
小题1:The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.
A.show she was familiar with the cityB.see some places for the last time
C.let the driver earn more moneyD.reach the destination on time
小题2:The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.
A.wanted to do her a favorB.shut off the meter by mistake
C.had received her payment in advanceD.was in a hurry to take other passengers
小题3:What can we learn from the story?
A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should respect each other.
C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.
D.People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.

I ran across an old photo of him the other day, thinking of some old things. He’s been dead for 25 years. His name was Rex.
1_____ was his favorite recreation(娱乐). He had so much 2_____ in the water as any person I have known. You didn’t have to throw a stick in the water to 3_____ him to go in. Of course, he would bring back a stick to you if you 4 _____ throw one in.
That 5 ____ me of that night, 6_____ he brought back a small box that he found somewhere--- how 7_____ nobody ever knew. Since it was Rex, it 8_____ easily have been half  a race. The box wasn’t a god one. It was just a 9______ old piece that somebody 10______. Still it was something he wanted, probably 11_____ there was some difficulty in transportation(运输). And that he thought could test his courage. We first knew about his achievement when, deep in the night, we 12 _____ him trying to get the box up onto the porch(门厅). It sounded 13_____ two or three people were trying to tear the house 14 _____. We came downstairs and turned on the 15_____ light. Rex was on the top step trying to pull the thing up, but it had 16_____somehow. And he was just holding his own(坚持着). I suppose he would have held his own 17_____ dawn if we hadn’t helped him. The next day we carried the box miles away and threw it out. If we had thrown it out in a 18____ place, he would have brought it home again, as a small token(象征)of his strength in such matters. 19____, he had been taught to carry heavy wooden objects about and he was 20_____ of his skill.
小题1:1.
A.FightingB.SwimmingC.BarkingD.Running
小题2:2.
A.funB.troubleC.dangerD.difficulty
小题3:3.
A.stopB.makeC.getD.have
小题4:4.
A.willB.doC.didD.would
小题5:5.
A.remindsB.warnsC.tellsD.suggests
小题6:6.
A.whichB.whileC.as D.when
小题7:7.
A.FarB.longC.oldD.heavy
小题8:8.
A.couldB.canC.shouldD.would
小题9:9.
A.pricelessB.worthlessC.valuableD.important
小题10:10.
A.keptB.forgotC.deserted(遗弃)D.remained
小题11:11.
A.becauseB.only ifC.even ifD.in case
小题12:12.
A.sawB.heardC.watchedD.caught
小题13:13.
A.likeB.thatC.as ifD.at least
小题14:14.
A.upB.inC.awayD.down
小题15:15.
A.hallB.kitchenC.bedroomD.porch
小题16:16.
A.rolledB.stoppedC.caughtD.broken
小题17:17.
A.atB.beforeC.tillD.during
小题18:18.
A.distantB.nearbyC.silentD.busy
小题19:19.
A.In allB.As a resultC.At lastD.After all
小题20:
A.proudB.tiredC.ashamedD.doubtful

There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
By contrast (对照),the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends;There are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.
In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge. Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.
These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self?doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.
1.In the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______.
A. succeed in climbing up the social ladder
B. grow up from his own achievements
C. face difficulties and take up challenges
D. aim high and reach his goal each time
2. Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing? 
A. Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.
B. Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.
C.J erry picked up French during his stay in Paris.
D. Father’s salary rose from 5000 to 7000.
3.For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT ______.
A. being curious about more changes 
B. being quick in self-adaptation
C. having an open mind to new experiences
D. staying away from failures and challenges
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 
A. It is not so easy to measure personal growth.
B. To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.
C. There are only two ways to see a person’s growth.
D. If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up.
5. The best title for this passage should be ______. 
A. Facing New Challenges
B. Growth—Product or Process
C. Two Basic Ways of Growth
D. Overcoming Internal Fears

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