题目内容

【题目】短文改错。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considering to be honorable behavior and which is shameful. To be frank, some students don't respect their teacher or parents. Some didn't take their studies serious and cheat in exams. There is some rubbish around, make the school dirty. It is really a pity to see these things in your school. We think honorable to obey school rules and care much of our class. It is also worthy of praise to study hard. On the other hand, it is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make no effort to achieve a success.

【答案】①considering→considered.②which→what.③teacher→teachers.④didn't→don't . ⑤serious→seriously.⑥make→making.⑦your→our.⑧think后加it/it's.⑨of→about.⑩去success前a.


【解析】文章就什么是可敬的行为和什么是可耻的行为进行了讨论,并介绍了讨论结果。

(1)considering→considered.考查动词。句中what和动词consider是被动关系用被动语态,指什么被认为是可敬的行为。故considering→considered.

(2)which→what.考查宾语从句。此处有连词and前后并列,此处和what is considered并列,指什么是可敬的行为和什么是可耻的行为,故which→what.

(3)teacher→teachers.考查名词。teacher是可数名词和parents并列用复数,指老师们和家长们。故teacher→teachers.

(4)didn't→don't .考查时态。与全文时态一致与上句并列用现在时,故didn't→don't .

(5)serious→seriously.考查副词。此处修饰动词take用副词,指严肃对待,故serious→seriously.

(6)make→making.考查非谓语动词。句中主语some rubbish和动词make是主动关系,此处做状语用-ing形式,故make→making.

(7)your→our.考查代词。上文是针对我们学校学生的讨论,所以此处应该是在我们学校看到垃圾很可惜,根据句意your→our.

(8)think后加it/it's.考查句子结构。think后面是宾语从句,表语是形容词要与系动词搭配,不定式to obey school rules是宾语从句的真正主语,故用it做宾语从句的形式主语。或句中think是谓语it是形式宾语honorable是宾补,不定式to obey school rules是真正宾语,故think后加it/it's.

(9)of→about.考查固定短语。care about“关心”,此处指关心我们的班级。故of→about.

(10)去success前a.考查名词。句中success“成功”是不可数名词,故去success前a.

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【题目】阅读理解
"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped(喘气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.
Time proved that the baby's hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother's arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried out the tragedy, A boy, a big boy… called me a freak(怪人).
He grew up, handsome. A favourite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music. “But you might communicate with other young people,” his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart.
Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You're going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it's a secret.” The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person emerged.
Later he married and entered the diplomatic service. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.” “ I do not believe you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know… not yet.”
The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother's casket, Slowly. Tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears
“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut,” his father whispered, gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?”
(1)Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?
A.Because her son had a tiny face.
B.Because she saw her son crying
C.Because her son was born imperfect
D.Because her son was in her arms
(2)Which word can describe Mother's feeling when the son threw himself into her arms?
A.Nervous
B.Sympathetic
C.Proud
D.Angry
(3)Who gave the son the ears?
A.A doctor
B.His father
C.His mother
D.A stranger
(4)The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “_______”
A.see
B.show
C.find
D.search
(5)The best title for the passage would be______.
A.Mother's hair
B.An unforgettable memory
C.Who gave me the ears?
D.Who is my best respectable person?

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When I was eight, I saw a movie about an island that had an erupting volcano and jungles filled with wild animals. The island was ruled by a beautiful woman called Tondalaya, the Fire Goddess of the Volcano. It was a low-budget(小成本) movie, but to me, it represented the perfect life. But through the years, Tondalaya was forgotten.
The week I turned 50, my marriage came to a sudden end. My house, furniture and everything I'd owned was sold to pay debts that I didn't even know existed. In a week I had lost my husband, my home and my parents who had refused to accept a divorce (离婚) in the family. I'd lost everything except my four teenage children. I used every penny I had to buy five plane tickets from Missouri to Hawaii. Everyone said I was crazy to think I could just run off to an island and survive. I was afraid they were right.
I worked 18 hours a day and lost 30 pounds because I lived on one meal a day. One night as I walked alone on the beach, I saw the red orange lava (火山岩) pouring out of Kilauea Volcano in the distance. It was time to live my imagination!
The next day, I quit my job, bought some art supplies and began doing what I loved. I hadn't painted a picture in 15 years. I wondered if I could still paint. My hands trembled the first time I picked up a brush. But before an hour had passed, I was lost in the colors spreading across the canvas (画布) in front of me. And as soon as I started believing in myself, other people started believing in me, too. The first painting sold for $1,500.
The past six years have been filled with adventures. My children and I have gone swimming with dolphins, watched whales and hiked around the crater rim (火山口边缘) of the volcano. We wake up every morning with the ocean in front of us and the volcano behind us. The dream I had more than 40 years is now reality. I'm living freely and happily ever after.
(1)Why did the writer go to Hawaii?
A.To realize her childhood dream.
B.To free herself from trouble.
C.To spend her holiday.
D.To make a living.
(2)Which of the following is the writer's dream?
A.Living in nature with animals.
B.Becoming a successful painter.
C.Getting close to wildlife.
D.Living a free and happy life.
(3)We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.the writer's husband took away most of her money
B.the writer wasn't sure whether she could survive in Hawaii at first
C.the writer had never done painting before
D.the writer's parents encouraged her to divorce

【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customer's point of view. Complaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make corrections as well as further improvements.
1)You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining comfortable eye contact.
2) It's important for you to know that your apology must appear sincere to the customer, and not an empty excuse. And also you should show the customer you've accepted the responsibility and provide him with choices or you'll do something about his complaint.
3)Talk with the client and discover the best means to resolve his problem.In this case it's important to let your customer know an estimation(估计)of how long it will take to take action on his complaint.
4)A simple “thank you” is one way to let the customer know you appreciate the time and effort they've taken to inform you about a problem with your company's service or product that you need to know about.
5)Create a procedure for recording different types of customer complaints.
A. They are a valuable source of information to determine various root causes that need to be addressed within your company.
B. You should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving full attention.
C. When you have received a complaint, you should apologize for the failure the customer has identified.
D. Listen to your customer's complaints and you can improve your service.
E. So it's important to learn to deal with customer complaints efficiently.
F. Don't feel ashamed of the failure in your service or products.
G. There will be times when you'll be unable to resolve the issue immediately.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I was the nurse on duty that day. I didn't think there would be any 1, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies 2 at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all 3?” I asked.
“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to 4 of their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, two children had earaches, 5 only one could tell me which ear was affected. The 6 complained of a cough but seemed to produce it.
I didn't say anything but 7 that it might be a little while 8 a doctor could see her. She responded, “9 your time,” and then added, “It's warm in here.”
Then, I checked their registration form out of curiosity. No address—they were 10. The waiting room was warm.
I went back to the nurse station and mentioned we had a homeless 11 in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of 12 on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get 13 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there's a 14 emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all 15 a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our 16. We needed presents. We 17 from different departments candies, fruits and other things 18 that could be presents. As seriously as we met the 19 needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
Later, as the family walked to the door to 20, the mother came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
(1)A.customers B.patients C.workers D.tourists
(2)A.showed up B.took in C.came out D.looked on
(3)A.eager B.hungry C.sick D.warm
(4)A.descriptions B.comments C.instructions D.results
(5)A.so B.for C.thus D.but
(6)A.mother B.children C.nurses D.doctor
(7)A.answered B.imagined C.explained D.analyzed
(8)A.after B.since C.before D.when
(9)A.Make B.Take C.Care D.Spend
(10)A.lonely B.greedy C.clever D.homeless
(11)A.family B.holiday C.woman D.Christmas
(12)A.operating B.interrupting C.managing D.working
(13)A.present B.warm C.relief D.comfort
(14)A.beneficial B.friendly C.medical D.different
(15)A.rewarded B.offered C.allowed D.ordered
(16)A.neighbors B.relations C.brothers D.guests
(17)A.borrowed B.received C.collected D.bought
(18)A.expensive B.fantastic C.generous D.available
(19)A.permanent B.physical C.endless D.ridiculous
(20)A.leave B.travel C.rest D.relax

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