题目内容

CHINESE IN FRANCE

  An exposition(展览会)on modern living in China and an exhibition of 20th-century Chinese paintings, which opened in Paris, kicked off a year of cultural exchanges.

  The“China-France Culture Year”is the largest Chinese exchange of its kind with a foreign country.

  The Year of China in France actually runs from October 2003 to July 2004. It will be followed by the Year of France in China, from autumn 2004 to July 2005.The two events are part of celebrations surrounding the 40th anniversary of formal diplomatic(外交)recognition between the two countries, which took place on January 27,1964.

  The activities will include expositions on“China Seen Closely--Art of Living in Modem Times”“The Enigma(迷)of Bronze Man--Archaeology(古迹)in Sichuan”“The Bronze Age”“Confucianism”and“Science and Technology of Contemporary(当代的)China”.

  There will also be traditional music, acrobatics(杂技), marionettes(牵线木偶), dances, garden arts and martial arts(武术)shows for the French public. And, contemporary art, photography, cinema and literature expositions will give a look at modern creators.

  An exhibition of Chinese paintings of the 20th century also opened in Paris, displaying works of Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi.

  The Chinese National Orchestra of Traditional Music and Central Ballet of China will be performing.

  Next spring, Paris will have a traditional Chinese Spring Festival with a show on the Champs Elysees, the boulevard(林阴大道)that runs through the centre of the French capital.

  Other expositions will include one on Emperor Kang Xi, a retrospective(回顾)of Chinese films and a week of Chinese fashion.

  In July, the“Art of Dunhuang”and“Week of Shanghai Culture”will end the activity.

  There will also be performances and exhibitions in other French cities, organized by Chinese cities with sister-city ties.

  There are now 47 sister-province and sister-city programmes. Some of the bigger cities, like Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Guangzhou, will have their own“culture week”in Paris, Mar-seilles, Toulouse and Lyon.

  The China-France Culture Year was initiated(创始)by Chinese President Jiang Zemin and French President Jaques Chirac in 1999.

(1) When did the formal diplomatic recognition between China and France begin?

[  ]

A.In January 1964.
B.In January 1924.
C.In October 2003.
D.In July 1964.

(2) The China-France Culture Year will last ________.

[  ]

A.about two years
B.about three years
C.one year
D.about one year

(3) The underlined phrase“kicked off”probably means“________”.

[  ]

A.got rid of
B.started
C.excited
D.made something off by kicking

(4) This passage mainly tells us ________.

[  ]

A.the different shows for China to give in France to mark the China-France Culture Year

B.France will come to China for the China-France Culture Year

C.a lot of contemporary cultures will be exhibited in France

D.the activities for the China-France Culture Year will be held in Paris

(5) Which of the following won't appear in Paris during the exhibition?

[  ]

A.Marionettes.
B.Martial arts.
C.Chinese traditional dishes.
D.Chinese traditional music.
答案:A;A;B;A;C
解析:

(1) A;由第三自然段最后一句可判定。

(2) A;从第三段中from October 2003 to July 2004以及from autumn 2004 to July 2005可看出。

(3) B;“开幕”之意。

(4) A;全文主要描述中国文化艺术的特点。

(5) C;从全文中可看出,dishes未在展览会上出现。


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The 2008 Beijing Olympics began officially on Friday 8th August 2008 at 8 pm in front of a crowd of 90,000 eager spectators in the Bird's Nest stadium.

Things got off to a bang with a starting firework display which lit up Beijing's skyline, followed by a total of 2,008 energetic drummers beating a countdown(倒计时). Then the crowd was treated to an amazing sequence(系列) pretty and carefully designed scenes which took them through 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture.

After these performances, it was time for the athletes themselves to take center stage. In keeping with tradition, Olympic founders Greece led the 204 competing nations into the stadium.

China's 639 athletes entered last behind towering flag bearer Yao Ming, to a thunderous reception from the crowd.

Finally, the main torch was lit by a jet of fire  from Chinese Olympic hero Li Ning, who had been pulled up to the roof of the stadium on wires.

China, of course, was not alone in watching the opening ceremony. British newspaper The Guardian said the show "outdid all of its former hosts in numbers, colour, noise and expense."

The Financial Times was equally impressed. "No country ever has--or surely will--match the Chinese in effort, human power, organization, creativity and , it has to be said, money they were willing to put into what once a little show."

No pressure on the next host city then! With just four years to go, the London Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an equally inspirational ceremony. Let's hope they can pull it off.

45. Which of the following is the right order of the opening ceremony of 29th Olympic Games?

a. China's athletes entered last behind Yao Ming.

b. A starting firework display lit up Beijing's skyline.

c. The main torch was lit by a jet of fire from Chinese Olympic hero Li Ning.

d. A total  of 2,008 energetic drummers beat a countdown.

e. The crowd was treated to an amazing sequence of pretty and carefully designed scenes which took them through 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture.

f. Olympic founders Greece led the 204 competing nations into the stadium.

A. b, d, e, a, f, c              B. d, c, b, a, e, f               C. d, c, a, e, b, f        D. b, d, e, f, a, c

46. What does the underlined word outdid probably mean in this passage?

A. did well              B. did worse than         C. did better than             D. did poorly

47. Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude toward the London Olympics?

A. negative              B. sad                         C. positive                       D. satisfied

48. We can find the passage in a newspaper most probably in _____________section.

A. music                B. sports                       C. literature                    D. military

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another Earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-Born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese.
But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not the people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist  C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. The Chinese love him, but he is an American citizen.
【小题1】What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.He wants to tell us something about “ABC”.
B.He wants to show that Chinese are well respected in America.
C.He wants to tell us some knowledge about the English language.
D.He wants to introduce the American culture to us.
【小题2】Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because ____.
A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C.they were born in China but go to study in America
D.they like to eat bananas
【小题3】 C.N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ____.
A. American Chinese are great.       B. we love American Chinese
C. The Chinese can win Nobel Prizes   D. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens

To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains, But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain, Its first use was as a shade against the sun!

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times . Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century B C.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.

During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered as a symbol of power. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.

By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.

Umbrellas have hot changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made , in a whole variety of colors.

1.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient_______.

      A.China          B.Egypt   C.Greece       D.Rome

2.Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?

   A.No one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella was

   B.The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.

   C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century

   D.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.

 3.A strange feature of the umbrella’s use is that it was used as__________.

   A.protection against rain          B.a shade against the sun  

   C.a symbol of honor and power      D.women’s decoration (装饰)

4.In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain_______________.

   A.during the Middle Ages   B.by the 18th   C.in Rome    D.in Greece

5.This passage talks mainly about_______________.

A.when and how the umbrella was invented

B.why the umbrella was so popular in Europe

C.the development of the umbrella    

D.The history and use of the umbrella

 

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