The statement said five people died at the scene in this accident.while 15others.their teacher included.were confirmed dead by the afternoon．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．The statement said five people died at the scene in this accident，while 15others，their teacher included，were confirmed dead by the afternoon．

分析声明说在事故现场有五人死亡，而其他15人到下文被证实死亡，包括他们的老师．

解答答案是confirmed．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词；confirm vt．证实，确认；根据句意，其他15人"被证实"死亡，故答案是confirmed．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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4．Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life，mostly for the better．However，social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes．
An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college．Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be"very"or"somewhat"overly-protective even after their children move in college dormitories．The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago．This is usually interpreted as a sign that today's parents are trying to manage their children's lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate．
However，greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their"adult"children．
In the context （背景） of this discussion，it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently，would this have been possible？Probably not．On the other hand，does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn't present a generation age？Many studies show that older parents--today's grandparents--would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier （障碍）．
Furthermore，studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children．The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new； nor are requests for more money to be sent from home．This phenomenon is neither good nor bad； it is a fact of college life，today and in the past．
Thanks to the advanced technologywe live in an age of bettered communication．This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college．But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings．
32．The surveys inform us onC．
A．the development of technology
B．the changes of adult children's behavior
C．the parents'over-protection of their college children
D．the means and expenses of students'communication
33．The writer believes thatB．
A．parents today are more protective than those in the past
B．technology explains greater involvement with their children
C．the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
D．parents'changed attitudes lead to college children's delaed independence
34．What is the best title for the passage？A
A．Technology or Attitude．
B．Dependence or Independence．
C．Family Influences or Social Changes．
D．College Management or Communication Advancement．
35．Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage？B

1．In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message_________ within the work．（　　）

8．Not so long ago，most people didn't know who Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was going to become．She was just an average high school athlete．There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future．However，one person wants to change this．Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly-Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness．Her times were not exactly impressive，but even so，he sensed there was something trying to get out，something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking．He decided to offer Shelly-Ann a place in his very strict training sessions．Their cooperation quickly produced results，and a few years later at Jamaica's Olympic trials in early 2008，Shelly-Ann，who at that time only ranked number 70in the world，beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）．
"Where did she come from？"asked an astonished sprinting world，before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time，only to disappear again without signs．But Shelly-Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder．At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100meters Olympic gold．She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Berlin，becoming world champion with a time of 10.73---the fourth record ever．
Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile．She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance．Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless．She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse，where she lived in a one-room apartment，sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers．Waterhouse，one of the poorest communities in Jamaica，is a really violent and overpopulated place．Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings； one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived．Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat．She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes．Her mother Maxime，one of a family of fourteen，had been an athlete herself as a young girl but，like so many other girls in Waterhouse，had to stop after she had her first baby．Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty．One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything．
It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse．On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008，all those long，hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit．The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty，surrounded by criminals and violence，had written a new chapter in the history of sports．
But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that．The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing，the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighboring streets stopped．The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighborhoods simply disappeared for a few days．"I have so much fire burning for my country，"Shelly said．She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse．She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons．She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world．
As Muhammad Ali puts it，"Champions aren't made in gyms．Champions are made from something they have deep inside them．A desire，a dream，a vision．"One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth．
65．Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann？B
A．He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble．
B．He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses．
C．She had big problems maintaining her performance．
D．She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets．
66．What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008Olympic Games？B
A．She would become a promising star．
B．Her sprinting career would not last long．
C．Her talent for sprinting was known to all．
D．She badly needed to set higher goals．
67．What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track？A
A．Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty．
B．Her interest in Shelly-Ann's quick profit．
C．Her success and lessons in her career．
D．Her early entrance into the sprinting world．
68．What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5？C
A．She was highly rewarded for her efforts．
B．She became an athletic star in her country．
C．She was eager to do more for her country．
D．She was the envy of the whole community．
69．By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words，the author intends to tell us thatD．
A．players should be highly inspired by coaches
B．great athletes need to concentrate on patience
C．hard work is necessary in one's achievements
D．motivation allows great athletes to be on the top
70．What is the best title for the passage？B
A．The Power of Full Responsibility
B．The Making of a Great Athlete
C．The Key to High Performance
D．The Dream for Championship．

18．Some parents becomeconvinced （确信的，坚信的） that learning to play chess helps children develop their mind．

5．How does a place become a World Heritage Site （世界遗产）？It takes a lot of people to decide．
1 ）  If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List，it has to ask UNESCO （联合国教科文组织）．The place must be important and special．UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987because，it said，it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land．When a country asks，it must also make a plan for taking care of the place．
2 ）  The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list．The committee meets every June．Many experts help the committee to decide．
3 ）  After a new place goes on the list，UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good．If a place is in serious danger，it may be put on the list of World Heritage Sites in Danger．UNESCO gives special care and help to those places．
4 ）  Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list．If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place，the site will be taken off the list．
25．The passage implies thatA．
A．becoming a world heritage site takes hard work．
B．a place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List．
C．a place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List．
D．the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history．
26．If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site，the countryB．
A．can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B．should continue to take special care of it
C．won't take trouble of caring for it
D．will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
27．The passage mainly discussesD．
A．how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B．how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C．how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site
D．how a place becomes s World Heritage Site
28．The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List isC．
A．to attract more tourists from other countries
B．to get more money and help from other countries
C．to have it taken better care of
D．to make it known to other countries．

2．London will host a major exhibition（展览） of 15th-century Chinese artwork，including paintings，sculptures （雕塑）and porcelain，which are all from Ming Dynasty （1368-1644）．
The exhibition will be open from Sept 18to Jan 5．On display will be 108cultural relics from 10museums in China，as well as collections from the British Museum and museums in Japan，the United States and Europe．The exhibition will be in five parts to give an overview of the society．
"This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable（稳定），and the country also experienced huge changes．China was in frequent contact with the rest of the world at that time，and its artists and scholars also influenced other cultures，"said Yao Yu，the director of this activity．During this time，Beijing became the capital of China，and Zheng He （1371-1433）set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa．
Jessica from the British Museum，said"reading"an artwork may differ in different cultures．
"When a Chinese audience sees a painting you see figures and stories．But we see beautiful views．"
However，she added that the British public had a basic knowledge of the dynasty and many British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade．Their houses and dining tables have Chinese blue and white vases but they don't know much about the earlier period，which in China was a more culturally important period．
"We'd like to take away people from the idea that China became international after the Europeans arrived．China in the early Ming Dynasty was very international．"
32．What does the passage mainly talk about？C
A．Artworks from China．
B．Museums in London．
C．An important exhibition．
D．Ming Dynasty in China．
33．What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 4？C
A．Read aloud．
B．Learn something by heart．
C．Look at and appreciate something．
D．Write down something．
34．Which of the following is NOT true about the Ming Dynasty？D
A．It was a time when the political system of the dynasty was stable．
B．Beijing became the capital of China during that time．
C．Zheng He sailed to the shores of eastern Africa．
D．Ming Dynasty started from 1368and came to an end in 1433．
35．What can we know from Jessica？B
A．British people have a good knowledge of the Ming Dynasty．
B．British citizens know more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty than the earlier ones．
C．British and Spanish came to trade in Ming Dynasty．
D．The later period of the Ming Dynasty is a more culturally important period in China．

3．What is the man going to do tonight？
A．See his parents B．Watch a new movie C．Go for an appointment．

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