题目内容

语法填空

  Man has always wanted to fly.Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem.One of these, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vince.In   1   sixteenth century he made designs for machines   2   could fly.But they were never built.

  Throughout history, other less famous men   3  (want)to fly.An example was a man in England 800 years ago.He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers.Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into the air from a tall building.He did not fly very far.He fell to the ground and broke every bone in   4   body.

  The first real step took place in France in 1783.Two brothers, the Mongol fliers, made a very large “hot air balloon”.They knew that hot air rises.Why not   5   a balloon with it? The balloon   6  (make)of cloth and paper.In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon.They watched it   7   the very first air passengers into the sky.The passengers were a sheep and a chicken.We do not know   8   they felt about the trip.But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed   9  .Two months later, two men did the same thing.They rose above Paris in balloon of the same kind.Their trip   10   twenty-five minutes and they traveled about 8 kilometers.

答案:
解析:

1.the 2.which/that 3.have wanted 4.his 5.fill 6.was made 7.carry 8.how 9.safely 10.lasted


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请仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

  Long ago, near the frontier lived an old man.One day he found his horse missing.It was said that the horse was seen   1   (run)outside the border of the country.The neighbors came to comfort   2   for the unfortunate loss.But the old man was   3   (expect)calm and said, “ It doesn't matter.It may not be a bad event; on the contrary, I think it can be a good one.”

  One night the old man heard some noise of horses and got up to take a look.To his surprise, he saw another handsome horse besides his own.It was clear that his horse   4   (bring)a companion home.Hearing the news, the neighbors all came to say congratulations on his good luck.  5   , the old man was very calm.He added, “It is true that I got a new horse for nothing, but it is hard to say   6   it is good or bad.It may be   7   unlucky thing.”

  What he said turned   8   to be right.The son of the old man was very fond of the horse brought home, and one day, when he   9   (ride)the horse, he fell off the horseback and terribly hurt in the left leg.“Nothing serious, ” the old man said, “Perhaps it is going to be good.”

  A year later, many of the youth were recruited(应征)to fight in a war, most of   10   died.The son of the old man was absolved(免除)from the army service for his disability, so he escaped death.

语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。

  One day, Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly, he   1  (find)that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son, ”Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it:neither too much   2   too little.”

  His son looked surprised.”I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less,   3   not save a bit of money?”

  “That would be a very   4  (reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like outs, ”Nick said.

  Nick's guests,   5   had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.Nick replied, ”The only reason a man would sell sale   6   a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect   7   the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”

  “But such a small thing couldn't   8  (possible)destroy a village.”

  “In the beginning, there was only   9   very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little ,always   10  (think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”

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