题目内容
3.A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy,nine,restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy's mother,Debbie,immediately called 999but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father,so decided to use CPR.
However,she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough,so she stamped on her father's chest.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy,who has been given a bravery award by her school,said:"I just kicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough o use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his
"She's a little star,"said Debbie,"i was really upset but Izzy just took over.I just can't believe what she did.I really think all children should be taught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up.Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."
Truck driver Colm,35,suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital,but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled,preventing him from breathing,his blood pressure dropped suddenly,and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
41.Izzy kicked her father in the chestD.
A.to express her helplessness
B.to practise CPR on him
C.to keep him awake
D.to restart his heart
42.What's the right order of the events?C
1Izzy kicked Colm.
2Debbie called 999.
3Izzy learned CPR.
4Colm's heart stopped.
A.3124 B.4231 C.3421 D.4312
43.What does Paragraph 8mainly talk about?A
A.What Colm suffered.
B.Colm's present condition.
C.What caused Colm's allergy.
D.Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.
44.Why does the author write the news?C
A.To describe a serious accident.
B.To prove the importance of CPR.
C.To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act.
D.To call people's attention to allergic reaction.
分析 文章报道了当女孩的父亲有了危险的时候,女孩根据自己学会的急救知识通过踩住父亲胸部的方式,对父亲进行了急救,从而挽救了父亲的生命的故事.
解答 41.D.细节理解题.根据文章第一段及第二段的Izzy,nine,restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩)on hischest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing可知,父亲因严重的过敏反应导致心脏骤停,她踩她父亲的胸部,是让他父亲的心脏重新起搏,重新苏醒过来.所以她踩父亲的胸的根本目的是恢复父亲的心跳,故选D.
42.C.细节理解题.此题考查四个细节的排序.根据文章的叙述,女孩以前就学会了CPR,在父亲的心脏停止跳动之后,她的母亲先拨打了999,女孩发现自己的手臂力气不够用,才用踩她父亲胸部的方式.故答案选C.
43.A.段落大意题.倒数第二段详细描述了父亲Colm星期六因为过敏反应被送去医院,回家的第二天便发生了心脏骤停.因此本段是讲诉了父亲这两天所遭遇的事情,故A项正确.
44.C.主旨大意题.通读文章可知本文是一篇新闻报道,报道了小女孩在其父亲心脏骤停之后的勇敢之举--通过踩她父亲的胸部而挽救了父亲的生命.故B正确.
点评 本文是一个科技类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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