题目内容
1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.
One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for about half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up,and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught.Within the next few minute,my grandfather also caught a fish.Felt hungry,we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious.
分析 本文主要讲述作者和爷爷喜欢钓鱼.一个周日的上午,他们去湖边钓鱼,大约半小时后,作者不耐烦了要放弃,爷爷让他再等下,最后,他们都钓了一条鱼,用火一烤,味道美极了.
解答 My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.
One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for about half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up,and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there were a sudden pull at the pole and∧fish was caught.Within the next few minute,my grandfather also caught a fish.Felt hungry,we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious.
详解:
1.go改为went 考查动词时态.全文讲述已发生的事情,用一般过去时态.
2.ours改为our 考查代词.pole是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词our作定语,ours是名词性物主代词.
3.去掉 so 考查连词.前后两个单句只用一个连词连接,已有as soon as连词,so是多余的,要去掉.
4.before改为after 考查介词.根据句意:在等了大约半小时后.用介词after.
5.impatiently改为impatient 考查形容词.get是连系动词,后用形容词作表语.
6.and改为but 考查连词.前后两个单句之间是转折关系,而非并列关系,用连词but.
7.were改为was 考查主谓一致.在there be结构中,谓语动词与主语一致,主语a sudden pull是单数.谓语动词也应用单数was.
8.加a 考查冠词.fish是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
9.minute改为minutes 考查名词复数.minute是可数名词,其前有few修饰时用复数形式.
10.Felt改为Feeling 考查现在分词.we与feel之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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主要原因 | 考试偏多,偏难 |
不用功,懒惰 | |
取悦父母、老师 | |
个人看法 | 作弊不对,违反校规 |
要诚实,努力学习 | |
…(其他看法) |
2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数
3.字数不少于100字
4.参考词汇:作弊 cheat (v)勤奋diligent违反校规 goes against the school rules 禁止forbid(forbidden过去分词) 惩罚punish
My Opinion on Cheating in Examination
At present,some students have picked up a bad habit---cheating in examination.