题目内容

Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.

In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation(作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem,” he says. “We just look forward to replacing it.”"

Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. “The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door,” he says.

After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “as well as a good start in survival training.”

The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in,” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.”

1.Bergqvist designed and built the world’s first igloo hotel because _________.

A. more hotel rooms were needed

B. he wanted to make a name for the small town

C. an art exhibition was about to open

D. he believed people would enjoy trying something new

2.When the writer says “the fun will be over,” he refers to the fact that _________.

A. hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard test

B. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo

C. Bergqvist’s hotel will soon become a pool of water

D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one

3.When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that _________.

A. they have visited Lapland

B. they have had great fun sleeping on ice

C. they have had a taste of adventure

D. they have had an ice-snow holiday

4.Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?

 

 

 

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析:人们旅行时似乎已经厌倦了炎热的海滩和像蒸笼一样的宾馆。瑞典一位商人Nile Bergqvist设计了一种另类的宾馆--冰屋。除了门是木头外,其它部分都是用冰做的,冰屋吸引了很多人前去体验。但是,在两周之内,一个冰屋就会化为一池清水。

1.who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms”可知,游客们厌倦了炙热的海滩和蒸笼一样的宾馆,排除A;根据第三段“Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one,”排除B、C,故选D。

2.In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation(作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water.”可知,冰屋在两周时间内就会融化成一池水,也就是说,冰屋带给人们的乐趣有点短暂,故选C。

3.it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing hotel break”可知,冰屋里的温度低于零度,住在里面更像是一种生存大冒险,故选C。

4.The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door”可知,冰屋有木门,且只有门是木头,其它都是冰,排除C、D;根据第四段“With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃”可知,冰屋没有窗户,没有挂衣服的地方,排除B;故选A。

考点:生活类短文阅读

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Light pollution, or “sky glow”, is the glow(亮光) you can see at night above cities and towns. Light pollution is a problem that has been accompanying man ever since he started his first fire some 15,000 years ago. Light pollution is the light(散射光) that comes from streetlights, buildings, parking lots and any other source of light that is reflected or directed into the atmosphere.

Urban light pollution means that one-fifth of the world’s population can no longer see the Milky Way(银河) with the naked eye(肉眼). Many city kids, even if they did look through the orange smog above their heads, would probably see only a handful of stars. We have lost our view of the stars, and we have mucked up our night-time environment as well. Astronomers are calling for the dark places on Earth to be preserved as national parks.

Lots of people find the ever-brightening night annoying, and animals that are programmed to prefer the dark may avoid a brightened habitat. Sea turtles can get lost searching for a beach to lay eggs, and their hatchlings(孵化的幼仔)may confuse over-lit beachfront resorts(度假胜地) for the ocean horizon, wasting precious energy needed to find the sea and escape predators(食肉动物). Because their necks aren’t yet long enough to see things far away, baby turtles rely on the mirror image of the moon to guide them to the sea, to begin their new life. A car may even hit a particular turtle, which was thinking the light from a nearby city was moonlight reflecting off the ocean waves. Birds that live in and around cities can die because of sky glow, too. The bright lights can blind them, leading to countless collisions with buildings and other tall structures.

Reducing light pollution is not difficult.Light pollution is the easiest type of pollution to end. people can help reduce much sky glow by using lighting only when necessary. The stars above us are priceless heritage— for not only for astronomers but for all humans. More of our children should be able to look up at night and see the Milk Way is not just a candy bar.

1.The underlined part “mucked up” probably means_________ .

A. ruined B.protected

C. affected D. blamed

2.All the following statements are false EXCEPT_________.

A. Light pollution does not have as large an import on the earth as other types of pollution do

B. Light pollution exists everywhere on the eafth

C.People in some parts of the world cannot see the Milky Way with their naked eyes as a result of light pollution

D.Loght pollution came into existence with modem technology

3.Beacuse of light pollution,the sea turtles hatchlings may___

A.find the sea easily

B.cscape predaton

C.be misled by bright lights from beachfront resorts

D.find the way to the sea with the help of bright lights

4.The author mentions the Milk Way in the last paragraph to show that_________.

A. we should take action to reduce light pollution

B. light pollution isn’t something important

C. most kids are looking forward to seeing the Milk Way

D. the Milk Way can’t be seen with naked eye

 

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