题目内容
1."I can't believe it.These blooms have lasted so long this year,"my wife said."I hadn't really thought about it,but you are right.As much as I love lilacs (丁香),they come and go so(36)D,"I said.
It has been incredibly(37)Bthis year here in my back-yard.Our lilac tree has(38)Cthe most blooms I have ever seen.The scent (香味) is so wonderful that I spend a lot of time just standing on our small deck(39)Bit all in.
Many of the(40)Aare hollow and almost broken,leaving me to believe it has(41)Amany springs.A few winters ago one of the biggest branches crashed to the ground under the(42)Cof melting snow.It(43)Bmy heart.I guess I wasn't(44)Amuch from the old thing this year.But it is magnificent!
Since we have been(45)Dso much rain lately the flowers have become heavier.The(46)Ctall branches seem to be under a lot of pressure.I can relate to that.There are big gaps because the branches are(47)D.
(48)A,today I noticed the first bunch of flowers turning brown.It won't be long(49)Bthey are all gone.But here's what I've learned from it.
Some people are like fragrant flowers.They come into our lives ever so(50)Dand leave behind a scent that stays in our being.They(51)Ayour day by just having had contact with them even if for a moment.You cannot possibly(52)Ca day without thinking about them.Their beautiful(53)Dgently touches your heart each time you hear their name.In the coldest,darkest days of the winter of my life,the(54)Aof them will get me through it all and bring a smile to my face and I will have"spring forever in my(55)C."
36.A.slowly | B.steadily | C.gently | D.fast |
37.A.confusing | B.exciting | C.disappointing | D.annoying |
38.A.supplied | B.raised | C.produced | D.presented |
39.A.taking | B.breathing | C.bringing | D.getting |
40.A.branches | B.leaves | C.flowers | D.fruits |
41.A.seen | B.won | C.found | D.missed |
42.A.threat | B.attack | C.weight | D.control |
43.A.hurt | B.broke | C.struck | D.cured |
44.A.expecting | B.learning | C.judging | D.borrowing |
45.A.predicting | B.lacking | C.desiring | D.experiencing |
46.A.still | B.even | C.once | D.just |
47.A.lighter | B.softer | C.stronger | D.lower |
48.A.Sadly | B.Luckily | C.Hopefully | D.Jokingly |
49.A.when | B.before | C.after | D.since |
50.A.casually | B.slowly | C.secretly | D.briefly |
51.A.brighten | B.waste | C.ruin | D.end |
52.A.put off | B.take up | C.go through | D.use up |
53.A.expression | B.appearance | C.figure | D.spirit |
54.A.memory | B.understanding | C.sympathy | D.tolerance |
55.A.experience | B.theory | C.heart | D.conscience |
分析 本文主要介绍了作者的丁香树的生长过程.它开花很快,凋谢的也很快,尽管有些树枝已经中空或已经折断,但它们仍然保持着生机.他们的精神让人非常感动.所以即使有一天他们会全部凋谢,但它们仍会给人们留下美好的回忆,这些回忆可以让人们一直保持微笑,乐观生活.由此告诉我们:我们在生活中遇到的人,即使我们很少联系,但每次听到他们的名字都会被他们的精神感动.关于他们的记忆可以使我们一直保持微笑.
解答 36-40 DBCBA 41-45 ACBA D 46-50 CDABD 51-55 ACDAC
36.D.推理判断题.A.slowly缓慢的;B.steadily稳定的;C.gently温和的;D.fast迅速的;根据"I hadn't really thought about it,but you are right."可知他没有想到今年这些花能开这么久.所以能推知这些花开的快,凋谢的也快.故选D.
37.B.推理判断题.A.confusing令人困惑的;B.exciting令人兴奋的;C.disappointing令人失望的;D.annoying令人讨厌的;根据"These blooms have lasted so long this year"可知今年花开的时间很长.所以这是令人兴奋的事.故选B.
38.C.词义辨析题.A.supplied提供;B.raised上升;C.produced产生、制造;D.presented提供;句意:我的丁香树开了很多花,我从来没有看到过这么多的花.所以此处应该使用produced来表示开花.故选C.
39.B.推理判断题.A.taking拿;B.breathing呼吸;C.bringing带来;D.getting得到;根据"The scent (香味) is so wonderful"可知他一直站在那里呼吸,来闻花的香味.故选B.
40.A.推理判断题.A.branches树枝;B.leaves叶子;C.flowers花;D.fruits果实;根据下文"A few winters ago one of the biggest branches crashed to the ground"可知此处是很多树枝中空并且几乎被折断.故选A.
41.A.推理判断题.A.seen看到;B.won赢;C.found找到;D.missed错过;根据前文这些树枝还在努力生长着,可知我能从它们身上看到生机.故选A.
42.C.推理判断题.A.threat威胁;B.attack攻击;C.weight重量;D.control控制;根据"the biggest branches crashed to the ground"可知很大的树枝坠到地上是因为他们的重量.故选C.
43.B.考查固定短语.A.hurt受伤;B.broke打破;C.struck撞击;D.cured治愈;根据前文树枝坠地可知作者很伤心.break one's heart 使某人伤心.故选B.
44.A.推理判断题.A.expecting期待;B.learning学习;C.judging判断;D.borrowing借用;根据"from the old thing this year."可知作者不期待有更多的树枝坠地.故选A.
45.D.词义辨析题.A.predicting预测;B.lacking缺少;C.desiring渴望;D.experiencing经历;句意:自从下雨以来,花儿变得更重了..可知此处应是经历了雨水.故选D.
46.C.词义辨析题.A.still仍然;B.even甚至;C.once曾经;D.just刚刚;句意:曾经高大的树枝看起来压力很大.所以此处应使用once.故选C.
47.D.推理判断题.A.lighter更明亮B.softer更柔软;C.stronger更强壮;D.lower更低;根据"There are big gaps"可知有更大的裂口是因为树枝变得更低啦.故选D.
48.A.推理判断题.A.Sadly悲伤的;B.Luckily幸运的;C.Hopefully有希望的;D.Jokingly开玩笑的;根据"today I noticed the first bunch of flowers turning brown."可知第一束花开始变成褐色,所以作者很伤心.故选A.
49.B.词义辨析题.A.when当…时候;B.before在…之前;C.after在…之后;D.since自…以来;句意:在它们都凋谢之前不会持续很长时间.根据句意和前文可知此处应使用before.故选B.
50.D.推理判断题.A.casually偶然的;B.slowly慢慢的;C.secretly秘密的;D.briefly短暂的;前文提到花的开花时间很短暂,因此作者认为我们认识的人也像花的开花时间一样短暂.故选D.
51.A.词义辨析题.A.brighten使快乐;B.waste浪费;C.ruin毁坏;D.end结束;句意:即使他们和你联系一会,也会使你开心一天.所以此处应使用brighten.故选A.
52.C.词义辨析题.A.put off推迟; B.take up 开始从事;C.go through经历; D.use up用完;句意:你可能没有一天不想他们.根据句意和前文可知此处应使用go through表示度过一天.故选C.
53.D.词义辨析题.A.expression表现;B.appearance外表;C.figure特征;D.spirit精神;句意:你每次听到他们的名字都会被他们的精神感动.所以此处应使用spirit.故选D.
54.A.推理判断题.A.memory记忆;B.understanding理解;C.sympathy同情;D.tolerance宽容;根据"will get me through it all and bring a smile to my face"可知关于他们的记忆可以是我度过整个冬天并且使我保持微笑.故选A.
55.C.词义辨析题.A.experience经验;B.theory理论;C.heart心;D.conscience道德心;句意:春天永远在我心中.由前文可知关于他们的记忆可以使我保持微笑,所以我的心里很温暖.故选C.
点评 完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力.做此题时必须通篇考虑,先掌握大意,再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断.通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索答.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配如break one's heart 等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.
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Veganism is a type of vegetarian diet that (61)Ameat,eggs,dairy products and all other animal-derived ingredients.Many vegans also do not eat foods that are (62)Cusing animal products,such as refined white sugar and some wines.
Vegan (63)Beither a person who follows this was of eating,or the diet itself.That is,the word vegan can be an adjective used to describe a food item,as in,"This curry is vegan",or,it can be used as a noun,as in,"Vegans like cookie,too."
Although there is some (64)C as to whether certain foods,such as honey,fit into a vegan diet,if you are cooking for other vegans,it is best to be careful and (65)Dthese foods.Most vegans (66)Athe definition of veganism to go beyond just food and will also avoid the use of all personal and household products tested on animals,and avoid (67)Band using all animal-derived non-food products,such as leather,fur and wool.
What do vegans eat?
This is perhaps the most common question about veganism.A vegan diet includes grains,beans,legumes,vegetables and (68)Dand the nearly infinite number of foods made by combining them.
(69)C,many vegan versions of familiar foods are available,so you can eat vegan hot dogs,ice cream,cheese and vegan mayonnaise along with the more familiar veggie burgers.Many foods are (70)Cveganism,such as soy milk and tofu,but many non-vegans also enjoy tofu,and you certainly don't have to like tofu in order to eat vegan.
Vegans also eat many of the same common and (71)Bevery day foods which just about every eats. (72)B,foods such as a vegetarian burrito without cheese or sour cream would be vegan,a vegetarian Thai curry made from coconut milk is vegan,pasta with tomato sauce or another non-meat and non-dairy sauce is vegan,and most breads are vegan.
How can I become vegan?
So you've decided to become vegan.But now what?Some people easily go from eating meat to vegan right away,while others struggle with their new (73)C,or choose to go vegetarian first and then(74)Aomit eggs and dairy.There's no right or wrong way to do it,but you may want to learn about what's worked for other people.However you do it,keep your (75)Ain mind and remember why you are choosing to adopt a vegan diet.
61.A.excludes | B.includes | C.involves | D.favors |
62.A.enjoyed | B.consumed | C.processed | D.frozen |
63.A.protests against | B.refers to | C.complains about | D.searches for |
64.A.analysis | B.reason | C.debate | D.comment |
65.A.cook | B.choose | C.test | D.avoid |
66.A.extend | B.apply | C.restrict | D.offer |
67.A.controlling | B.purchasing | C.distributing | D.producing |
68.A.eggs | B.cheeses | C.hot-dogs | D.fruits |
69.A.Otherwise | B.However | C.Besides | D.Thus |
70.A.separated from | B.ignored by | C.associated with | D.limited to |
71.A.cheap | B.familiar | C.delicious | D.healthy |
72.A.As a result | B.For example | C.In a sense | D.In particular |
73.A.joy | B.service | C.commitment | D.trend |
74.A.slowly | B.accidentally | C.essentially | D.normally |
75.A.goal | B.request | C.responsibility | D.expense |