Great changes have in my hometown．( )A．taken offB．put outC．brought upD．taken place 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．Great changes have ______ in my hometown．（　　）

A．

taken off

B．

put out

C．

brought up

D．

taken place

分析我的家乡发生了巨大的变化．

解答答案D．take off起飞；脱掉；（使）离开；突然成功；put out扑灭；伸出；生产；出版；bring up提出；养育；谈到；呕出；take place发生，举行．句子表达的意思是"我的家乡发生了巨大的变化．"，故答案选D．

点评本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断．

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4．Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger，but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways．You may wonder how paving（铺砌） a road can lead to less useable fresh water．A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater．Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers．It comes from underground．The more roads and parking lots we pave，the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater．
Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages．Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts than areas with more rainfall，but in any case，good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs．
Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too．In the United States，a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day!This shows how much we depend on water to live，but there's a lot we can do to lower the number．
You can take steps to save water in your home．To start with，use the same glass for your drinking water all day．Wash it only once a day．Run your dishwasher （洗碗机） only when it is full．Help your parents fix any leaks in your home．You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away．

56．Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater？C
A．Using river water．
B．Throwing batteries away．
C．Paving parking lots．
D．Throwing rubbish into lakes．
57．What can be inferred from the text？B
A．All water shortages are due to human behavior．
B．It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs．
C．There is much we can do to reduce family size．
D．The average family in America makes proper use of water．
58．The last paragraph is intended toA．
A．suggest what we do to save water at home
B．tell us how to run a dishwasher
C．prove what drinking glass is best for us
D．show us how to fix leaks at home
59．Which of the following is not true？B
A．Paving roads can cause less groundwater．
B．It is human activities that cause all water shortages．
C．Americans use too much water in their daily life．
D．Throwing batteries away can pollute our water supply．
60．The text is mainly aboutD．
A．Why paving roads reduces our water
B．how much we depend on water to live
C．why droughts occur more in dry climates
D．how human activity affects our water supply．

1．During exam time we have a special program that tells students the things they should do for ____________．（　　）

8．-I heard a bus accident happened yesterday．
-The bus crashed．Luckily，only a few passengers were _____ injured in the traffic accident．（　　）

18．It is the ability not the age that will make_________ difference to get________ professional job．（　　）

5．Last summer，when Amanda R of Anaheim Hills，California，was running on a cross-country course with her team，she blacked out．"I got really dizzy，"she says．"I was out for a few minutes．"At first，Amanda thought she was just tired and didn't think she had a health problem．She did go to the emergency room，where she was fine after tests，but she fainted （昏厥） again several days later as she was talking with her coach．Another doctor guessed that Amanda had blacked out"because we were in heat so much with not enough water and not enough of the right kind of foods"．
Teens often don't want to stop and take a break or don't notice when they start to feel bad，doctors say．However，paying attention if you're not feeling well is important，as Amanda learned．
As a result，Amanda has changed her habits．"I drink a lot more water，"she says．"And put more salt in my diet．I'm eating more balanced meals．"Amanda advises teen athletes to trust their coaches and speak up when they're not feeling well．"And recognize the difference between when you're tired and when there's something really wrong．"
Some people-up to 3percent of the population-sweat too much，even in cold weather．The condition，called hyperhidrosis （多汗），can affect many parts and it often runs in families-hands down from generation to generation．Too much sweating over the whole body could be a symptom of another medical condition．Doctors aren't sure what causes hyperhidrosis，but using special medications or other treatments can help．

65．What caused the happening mentioned in the passage during Amanda's running？D
A．She couldn't breathe in enough air in the race．
B．She didn't eat anything before the race．
C．She had been running all summer without a rest．
D．She neither drank enough water nor ate enough of the right kind of foods．
66．What can we infer from Paragraph 4？B
A．There is no need to worry when sweating too much，even in cold weather．
B．Hyperhidrosis may have a bad effect on your health．
C．Doctors have discovered why people get hyperhidrosis．
D．Hyperhidrosis is a serious disease and no treatment can help．
67．The purpose of writing this passage is toC．
A．tell teens the proper ways to take exercise in summer．
B．tell teens not to run in hot summer．
C．tell teens to pay attention to hyperhidrosis in the summer exercise
D．tell teens how to keep healthy．

2．For centuries，the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions．People who show no human emotions or feelings，are said to be cold-blooded killer．For example，the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer．He seems to kill for no reason，and no emotion，as if taking someone's life as nothing．
Cold can affect other parts of the body．The expression"get cold feet"has nothing to do with cold or your feet．The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do．For example，you agree to be president of an organization．But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned，and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility．You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation．
The expression"give someone the cold shoulder"probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone，instead of speaking to him face to face．You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you．Or，to someone who has lied about you to others．
A cold fish is not a fish．It is a person．But it is a person who is unfriendly，unemotional and shows no love or warmth．A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone．Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted．Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy．Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who，without feelings，broke the hearts of their lovers．
Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got．A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise---he was left out in the cold．And it is not a pleasant place to be．

28．When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way，you may express by"A"．
A．I give him the cold shoulder   B．I think he is a cold-blooded man
C．I think he is a cold fish        D．I'm likely to get cold feet
29．If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa，you will sayC．
A．she is a cold-blooded killer  B．she gets cold feet
C．she is a cold fish          D．she is out in the cold
30．We can use the expression"D"to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy．
A．cold-blooded   B．cold shoulder
C．cold feetD．cold-hearted
31．The topic of this passage is aboutC．
A．the relationship between cold and our body
B．some expressions about friendship
C．some expressions connected with cold
D．how cold weather comes into being．

3．In the new season，the Lakers _________ beat the Rockets 112-110 in last night's thrilling game with Yao Ming scoring 9 points．（　　）

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