题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华,暑假将至,你的外国朋友Alice发来邮件请你推荐旅游目的地,请给她回复一封邮件,内容包括:

1.景点位置、地位

2.当地特色(自然人文、美食、交通等)

3.相关提示

注意:1. 文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 可适当增加细节,使文章内容充实、连贯。

3. 词数100词左右。

Dear Alice,

Hearing that you will spend the summer vacation touring in China, I’m more than glad to offer my recommendation.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Alice,

Hearing that you will spend the summer vacation touring in China, I’m more than glad to offer my recommendation.

As for my favorite touring place, I will never hesitate to recommend Sichuan, which is located in the southwest of China.

Sichuan enjoys a good reputation of “Land of Abundance” for its breathtaking natural scenery, rich historical and cultural heritage as well as mouth-watering spicy food. Also, it is home to ancient poets, artists, and political leaders known to the world. Chengdu, its capital, is a slow-paced and modern city in possession of large hotels and shopping centers. With convenient traffic network, you can travel to anywhere throughout the province.

By the way, weather can be hot and changeable in summer, so it is sensible to check it before setting out. I believe you will have an unforgettable trip.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】本文属于提纲类作文考生在成文时应注意:合理发挥想象力,使文章的表达自然,丰满。文章的写作要点要齐全。注意文章的人称:以第一人称为主。时态:一般现在时。注意使用高级词汇和句型,以提高文章的档次;恰当使用一些连词、插入语,使文章表达自然,流畅。注意词数:100词左右。首先说明我们要去的地方是四川,介绍它的地理位置使用了定语从句:I will never hesitate to recommend Sichuan, which is located in the southwest of China.介绍了当地特色(自然、美食):Sichuan enjoys a good reputation of “Land of Abundance” for its breathtaking natural scenery, rich historical and cultural heritage as well as mouth-watering spicy food.介绍了四川的历史:it is home to ancient poets, artists, and political leaders known to the world.四川的省会:Chengdu, its capital, is a slow-paced and modern city in possession of large hotels and shopping centers.以及它的交通:With convenient traffic network, you can travel to anywhere throughout the province.四川的天气以及旅游注意事项:By the way, weather can be hot and changeable in summer, so it is sensible to check it before setting out. I believe you will have an unforgettable trip.

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Two recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.
One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.
They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner's Dilemma. The game is based on the tension between the interests of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players. Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.
The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse(虐待). Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children were aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children were aged five to nine. The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not.
The study says the IQs of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points. The more they are spanked, the slower their mental development.
(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the second study?
A.Children's IQs have much to do with physical punishment.
B.The study is about violence and cooperation of children.
C.The children tested were divided into groups of four.
D.Children's mental development only relies on their IQs.
(2)What does the underlined word “spanked” refer to?
A.punished
B.blamed
C.tested
D.praised
(3)What might be the best title for the text?
A.The Best Way to Correct Misbehavior
B.Punishment Is the Best Way of Education
C.Cooperation Is the Most Successful Behavior
D.Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is hard and throws a lot at us at times.There are circumstances that make us feel stuck and trying to find an escape.Despite what's happened or where you are right now,you can live a happy life on your terms. .Here are five choices that can lead you to whatever a happy life means to you.
( 1 )Ending a terrible Relationship or Moving Forward in a Good One
Just like our work,our relationships also have a tremendous effect on our life. .Relationships are hard because love is involved,and love is rarely rational.It can also be more than romantic relationships; any that are toxic can rob us of happiness.We have to make a choice to purge negativity from our lives in any form.If you have good relationships,make the choice to do the work it takes to grow together.
( 2 ) .
It's not easy to do things that scare us or that we're not used to. Growing up, we were taught to follow the rules and do what society considers normal.When we stay within our comfort zone,we miss a huge opportunity for growth and adventure. .Step outside of your comfort zone daily and get a blueprint for the kind of life that makes you happy.
( 3 ). Getting Committed to a Healthy Lifestyle
Your health is important to living a long and happy life.Making healthy choices helps you have the energy you need to push forward and make big changes in your life.What you eat affects how you feel and the attitude that you have towards yourself and the world. .
A. Stepping Outside of Your Comfort Zone.
B. Finding or Creating Work that Fulfills You
C. They can bring us joy or frustrate us into depression.
D. You deserve to spend each day living life on your terms.
E. Happiness starts in your mind and then in the choices you make.
F. Make healthy choices and will it will be a big contributor to your happiness.
G. To grow as a person,you have to try new things and figure out if they're right for your life.

【题目】American women who work as computer programmers, chefs and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage differences between men and women, according to a new study.

On the whole, the study found that women earn 5.4 percent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the same employer. The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.

5.4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and women because it cannot be explained by women and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It can only be explained by bias(偏见) against women, or other causes, such as women not being good at asking for pay.

Research suggests that women do not negotiate as well as men when it comes to pay. And women are generally more uncomfortable asking fellow employees how much they make, so they cannot see if they are being paid fairly.

According to the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories: psychologists, pharmacists, physicians, opticians, pilots and game artists.

But in the fields of social work, selling merchandise, research assistants and physician advisors, women earn more than men. In social work, women earned 7.8 percent more than men, the report said. That was the job category with the biggest advantage for women. It was still far less than the 28 percent pay advantage for men in some fields.

Comparing salaries for full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as men. Over a lifetime, that much of a difference in pay can amount to a large amount of money.

Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975. It is now up to 79 percent. That is progress, the report says, but not enough.

1Which of the following has the biggest pay differences between women and men?

A. A pilot. B. A game artist.

C. A research assistant. D. A computer programmer.

2Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?

A. They are not good at negotiating for pay.

B. They care less about their pay than men.

C. Women look down upon themselves.

D. They don’t work as effectively as men.

3How much income do full-time women workers lose compared with men?

A. 5.4%. B. 7.8%.

C. 21%. D. 28%.

4What does the report think of the women’s pay?

A. It is growing rather quickly. B. It is rising but not satisfying.

C. It is not fair for women workers. D. It is reasonable for present situation.

【题目】A

What’s On?

Electric Underground

730pm–100am Free at the Cyclops Theatre

Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 730pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.

Gee Whizz

830pm–1030pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope

Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 700pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).

Simon’s Workshop

500pm–730pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage

This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.

Charlotte Stone

800pm–1100pm Pizza World

Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

【1】Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?

A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.

C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.

【2】At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?

A. The Cyclops Theatre. B. Kaleidoscope.

C. Victoria Stage. D. Pizza World.

【3】What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?

A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.

C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday.

【4】When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?

A.500pm–730pm. B.730pm–100am.

C.800pm–1100pm. D.830pm–1030pm.

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