题目内容
________ that his story is true, what should we do?
- A.Assume
- B.To assume
- C.Assuming
- D.Assumed
assuming that是固定句型,意为“假定……”。
The expression “keeping up with the Joneses” was first used in 1913 by a young American Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself: he began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to Long Island, outside New York City.
But just moving there was not enough. For when Momand and his wife saw that their neighbors belonged to a country club they too joined a club. And when he saw that rich people were expected to ride horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave grand parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that.
The race ended for them when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an inexpensive New York City apartment.
Momand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening for him. However, he was able to see the funny side of it. He looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors.
He decided that this would make good stories for many papers across the country. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common American name. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s stories appeared in different newspapers for over 28 years.
People never seem to tire of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the “right” books, go to the “right” universities and eat in the “right” restaurants. But no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
【小题1】The writer of this passage means to tell us ___________.
A.what Arthur Momand did to keep up with his neighbors |
B.how the expression “keep up with the Joneses” came into being |
C.what we should do to keep up with our neighbors |
D.how we can live differently from others |
A.he wanted to live in a rich neighborhood |
B.there was a country club for him to join |
C.it was outside the city and good for horseback riding |
D.his wife came from that area |
A.it was just a suitable place for the horse race |
B.Momand and his wife kept themselves busy |
C.Momand’s neighbors also gave parties one after another |
D.Momand tried to compete with their neighbors in his way of life |
A.he moved back to a cheap place |
B.he was not alone in keeping up with his neighbors |
C.he made a mistake in following other people’s examples |
D.he cared too much about what others thought of him |
A.Momand earned a lot of money when he got married |
B.Momand was always very interested in riding horses |
C.Momand found there was something wrong with his way of life |
D.Momand wrote stories for newspapers about himself and his neighbors |
A businessman had two sons. While he gave the younger son a lot of love and gifts, he neglected (忽视) the elder son. It was completely puzzling (令人费解) and no one knew why.
When the boys grew up, they were asked to manage the father’s business. The elder son was absorbed in the business. From morning till late in the evening, he was busy working. Within a few years, he ran the business very well and even expanded (扩大) it.
What about the younger son? He didn't have much to do except have a good time. But the father believed that his favorite son would be a success. If the elder son could be a successful businessman, surely the younger one, with a higher education, would do much better.
A few years later, the results of his decision became clear. Uninterested in business, the younger son continued spending his time enjoying himself. And he went out of business. But the elder son’s far smaller share (份) of business had expanded and he had proved himself to be a good decision maker.
Ashamed at the turn of events, the father met the elder son and was angry with the younger one. The elder son, who was listening to all this quietly, suddenly said he wanted to set up an independent business and live on his own.
“Why?” asked the father.
“I blame (责备) one person for the way my brother has turned out, and it’s not him. You can’t blame children for the faults (过失) of their parents, can you?” asked the elder son.
【小题1】Before the younger son went into the father’s business, he______.
A.was interested in business | B.had achieved great success |
C.often looked down upon his brother | D.was well-educated at school |
A.the elder son didn’t work hard | B.no one knew why he did it |
C.the younger son was hardworking | D.he wanted to do an experiment |
A.he himself didn’t work hard |
B.his father didn’t educate him properly |
C.he was not interested in business at all |
D.he was busy working every day |
A.Parents are responsible for children’s development. |
B.Once something is done, you should do it well. |
C.Interest is the most important for success. |
D.One has responsibility for what he himself has done. |
A daughter’s duty? Adult daughters are often expected to caregiver for older parents. In 2007, Jorjan Sarich and her dad moved from California to Idaho. It was where he wanted to live his rest time.
“I left my occupation, I left my friends; he did the same thing,” said Sarich, who bought a house with her father, George Snyder, in the China Gardens neighborhood of Hailey after his health began to decline. Though a graduate student struggling to finish her dissertation(论文), Sarich chose to be her dad’s full-time caregiver.
“It’s only now, several years later, that I’m realizing how much work it was. It’s the kind of exhaustion(疲惫)that sleep doesn’t cure,” she said.
About 6 million Americans provide care to elderly relatives or friends living outside of nursing homes. Laurel Kennedy, author of “The Daughter Trap” (Thomas Dunne Books, $25.95), says that women bear a disproportionate(不成比例的)share of the burden — about 70 percent of hands-on care giving such as bathing.
“I want to be clear: Women don’t hate this,” Kennedy said. “What they hate is that everyone just assumes they’ll do it.”
Kennedy is calling for a social revolution equal to the rise of affordable child care and day care: Employers should help working caregivers by offering accommodations. Men should step up more often. It’s unfair that women are always chosen to provide care for an elderly family member.
Despite the hard work it took on Sarich — interrupted sleep and the knowledge that his 2009 death was the end game, she would do it again. Since about half a century had gone by, she wasn’t the person he remembered, and he wasn’t the person she remembered either. Caring for her father changed how each saw the other.
【小题1】 Why did Jorjan Sarich caregiver for her father?
A.It was a very easy job. | B.She had no work to do. |
C.It was the social practice. | D.She lived with her father. |
A.Daughters don’t like care giving. |
B.Daughters devote a lot to care giving. |
C.Care giving is daughters’ duty. |
D.Care giving should be sons’ duty. |
A.The child care revolution. | B.The reform in day care. |
C.The social development. | D.The change in care giving. |
A.Five years. | B.Only one year. | C.Four years. | D.Two years. |
A.got along well with her father | B.was a little tired of her father |
C.changed her father in every way | D.felt it was unfair to do so |
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young man's name embossed in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words. "PAID IN FULL".
How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for.
Sometimes we don't realize the good fortune we have or we could have because we expect "the packaging" to be different. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.
【小题1】According to the passage we can infer that _________.
A.the author’s father was once very rich. |
B.the author’s father didn’t love him. |
C.the author’s father had not enough money to buy a run car. |
D.the author’s thought was wildly unrealistic. |
A.a beautiful run car | B.a new leather-bound Bible |
C.a gift he hoped for | D.only an empty box |
A.often went to see his father | B.had never gone home |
C.went home once in the while | D.always contacted his father by phone |
A.Good fortune lies within bad, bad fortune lurks within good. |
B.The author’s father didn’t understand his child. |
C.where there is a will, there is a way. |
D.Every man is the son of his own works. |
It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families that he is considered the rightful property of someone or other of their daughters.
“My dear Mr. Bennet,” said his lady to him one day. “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?” Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.
“But it is, ” returned she, “for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”
Mr. Bennet made no answer.
“Do you not want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently.
“You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it.”
This was invitation enough.
“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise to see the place, and was so much delighted with it, that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.”
“What is his name?”
“Bingley.”
“Is he married or single?”
“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!”
How so? How can it affect them?
“My dear Mr. Bennet,” replied his wife, “how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of his marrying one of them.”
“Is that his design in settling here?”
“Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes.”
“I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better, for as you are as beautiful as any of them. Mr. Bingley may like you the best of the party. ”
【小题1】The sentence “… a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife” means that ______.
A.a single man without money needn’t a wife |
B.women want to get married to financial stable men |
C.a single man who is financially stable needs a wife |
D.once man becomes rich, he must want to get a wife |
A.wanted to persuade her husband to visit the young man |
B.wanted to get an invitation from their new neighbor to a party |
C.asked for her husband’s permission to visit the new neighbor |
D.wanted to tell her husband something about their new neighbor |
A.grateful | B.indifferent | C.delighted | D.interested |