题目内容
It was from only a few supplies in the nearby village ______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A.where | B.that | C.when | D.which |
B
解析试题分析:通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子包含一个强调句。题目中含有It was,出现这样的结构,首先要考虑它是不是强调句。如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子;这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。假设它是强调句,去掉it was和空格处,剩下的句子经过调整语序后变成the hostess cooked such a nice dinner from only a few supplies in the nearby village是一个完整的句子,所以是强调句型。强调句的结构It is/was+被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that,所以选B。
考点:强调句的考查
点评:解答这类题目,分析句子结构是关键。随着高考考点的不断深入变化,强调句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…; 二、 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…? 三、 强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn’t / wasn’t it?
四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为:what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语!
One year ago, I traveled 15,000 kilometers from Australia to the US. I am from a beachside town in the 16 of Sydney, and thought there would be almost no 17 differences between my home country and my 18 . I was surprised at how wrong I was, and at 19 different the two countries could be.
The United States is 20 in almost every aspect. The buildings are gigantic (巨大的) and so are the people who 21 and work in them. At mealtimes, the portions (份额) often 22 to me to be big enough for three or four people. I once 23 a baked potato which turned out to be bigger than my head! This was a big 24 for me.
The longer I spent in the US, the more I started to 25 smaller differences like the culture of 26 in restaurants. In Australia we don’t tend to give a tip 27 the service has been really excellent. In the US you tip for 28 everything, even at the hairdresser. Waiters and shop assistants 29 to be given 15 percent of the bill, although in places 30 New York or Washington DC, a tip can be as much as 20 percent.
31 , I also became more wary (谨慎的) of believing the stereotypes (成见) I had heard at home as I traveled. Not all Americans are ignorant of geography, for example.
Despite this, certain stereotypes about places did seem to 32 true for me. There is an immense (强烈的) sense of speed in New York. Everyone 33 to and fro, and very seldom takes time to 34 the moment. This is very different from the Australian lifestyle. Australians are laid back. Even in a major city like Sydney, we “Aussies” take time to “stop and smell the roses”---very different from our American counterparts.
Navigating (驾驭) the culture divide between Australia and the US was challenging at times. But I took up that 35 and learned a lot from it. It was an adventure.
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