题目内容
Mo Yan said he would never forget those years ________ he lived in his hometown with his family, ________ has a great effect on his life.
- A.when; that
- B.that; which
- C.which; who
- D.when; which
试题分析:句意:莫言说他永远不会忘记他和家人居住在家乡时的那几年,这对他的人生有很大的影响。第一空中,定语从句中并不缺少主语和宾语,故用关系副词when,作时间状语;第二空中非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个事情,故选D.
考点:定语从句
点评:定语从句是高考从句中必考的语言点,出现在阅读完型中最常见。定语从句中如果既不缺主语,也不缺宾语,就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语,意为“谁的”。至于如何判断缺不缺主或是宾语,尤其是缺宾语的情况,要将先行词带到定从中谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配,如符合则缺宾语,如不符合就不缺。
When talking with young Swedish students, Mo Yan showed respect for Chinese authors that he learned writing from, particularly Shen Congwen, who was twice nominated(提名)for the Nobel Prize.
“Lu Xun, Lao She, Mao Dun and Shen Congwen, they are more qualified(有资格的)for the Nobel Prize than me,” he said,. Among the writers he learned from, he said he especially felt close to Shen Congwen, as they have similar life experiences.
Both of them left school early and did not get formal education. Shen quit after high school and Mo only finished the fifth grade. They both joined the army after school. “ We both learned from the book of life,” said Mo.
The themes of their writing are also similar. Both writers have their hometown as the theme and root of their writings. Shen’works are mostly about his hometown, Xiangxi, and most of Mo’s stories are set in his hometown, Gaomi, in Shandong Province.
Mo said he also learned from Shen how to deal with characters in a fiction. Unlike most Chinese writers, Shen has a humanistic(人文主义的) touch towards all of his characters. Said Mo, “In his works, there are no particularly bad person or good person. Even gangsters(匪徒) and thieves have their humane(仁慈的)side,” he said.
“I try to use the same approach in my writing. It shows the ability of a novelist when he treats all the characters as humans,” he said.
Mo said he also learned Lu Xun’s depth and Lao She’s humor. “They are all my teachers, and I am the student,” he said. “I feel ashamed from my heart that teachers did not get the prize, but the student got it.”
【小题1】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the similarity between Mo Yan and Shen Congwen?
A.Writing themes | B.Sense of humor |
C.Life experiences | D.Approaches in writing |
A.They both love reading throughout their life. |
B.They both earned their living by writing books. |
C.They both got nutrition(营养)from life. |
D.They both experienced many difficulties. |
A.he described bad persons | B.he created characters |
C.he made sentences | D.he told stories |
A.he is a modest person | B.he feels shy |
C.Lu Xun’s depth influenced his early life | D.he thinks he doesn’t deserve the prize |