题目内容

【题目】阅读下面句子,用所给词的适当形式填空

【1】Although I was young I could ________________ (simple) difficult sums.

【2】At that time it was considered a __________________ (technology) revolution.

【3】And I was also considered the start of my artificial________________ (intelligent)

【4】Since the 1970s many new _______________ (apply) have been found for me.

【5】______________ (person), I think the team that won first place cheated.

【6】Daisy had always longed to help ______________ (danger) species of wildlife.

【7】An antelope looked sad, saying, “We are being killed for the wool beneath our__________ (stomach).”

【8】In relief, Daisy burst into _____________ (laugh).

【9】Daisy smiled.“That’s good news.It showed the ____________ (important) of wildlife protection.”

【10】Dinosaurs came into ___________ (be) tens of millions of years ago.

【11】Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or ____________ (music)?

【12】Have you ever dreamed of playing at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and ____________ (appreciate) your music?

【13】Of course, they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become ______________ (million).

【14】They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more _____________ (family) with them.

【15】His most exciting _______________(invite) was to perform on a TV program called Top of the Pop.”

【答案】

【1】Simplify

【2】Technological

【3】Intelligence

【4】applications

【5】Personally

【6】Endangered

【7】Stomachs

【8】laughter

【9】importance

【10】being

【11】musician

【12】appreciating

【13】millionaires

【14】familiar

【15】invitation

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】由于该空格前是情态动词could,故其后要用动词原形。

【2】由于该空格后是名词,因此要用形容词修饰它。故填

【3】由于该空格前是形容词,因此形容词修饰名词。故要用原词的名词形式。

【4】由于该空格前是形容词,因此形容词修饰名词,而且这个名词前还有many,故用复数形式。

【5】由于该空格放在句首,而且后面有逗号,故用副词形式。

【6】由于该空格后是名词,因此要用形容词修饰名词。故用原词的形容词形式。而且表示的意思是“濒危的”。

【7】根据句意,可知此处要用原词的复数形式。

【8】8.burst into laughter是固定搭配,意思是“突然大笑”。

【9】由于该空格前是定冠词the,故空格要用名词。

【10】10.come into being 是固定搭配,意思是“形成”。

【11】11.根据空格前的句子的意思,可知此处填额词的意思是“音乐家”musician。

【12】12.由于该空格前是clapping,而and连接这两个词表并列,故用appreciating。

【13】13.根据句意,可知此空格的词的意思是百万富翁。而且主语是they,故用复数形式。故填millionaires。

【14】14.be/get familiar with是固定搭配,意思是“熟悉”。

【15】15.由于该空格前是形容词,因此形容词修饰名词。故要用原词的名词形式。

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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have discovered that1(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat--the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy,2helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 3weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4 (comfort) temperatures, our body’s need for brown fat has decreasedThey found that: “Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5(expose) to cold temperature have 6significant amount of brown fat when 7(compare) to same-aged indoor workers.” The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.8group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9(low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said, “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases.” She added, “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could10 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

【题目】Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.

I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family.

Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out.

After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.

Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and I returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.

【1】According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author

A. discussed his decision with his family.

B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary work

C. attended special training to perform difficult tasks

D. felt sad about having to leave his family and friends

【2】In his application for the volunteer job, the author

A. participated in many discussions

B. went through challenging survival tests

C. wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work

D. faced strong competition from other candidates

【3】On arrival at the village, the author was

A. asked to lead a farming team

B. sent to teach in a schoolhouse

C. received warmly by local villagers

D. arranged to live in a separate house.

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears.But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.

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Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional(情感的) health, and crying seems to work well.One study found that 85 % of women and 73% of men report feeling better after crying.

Besides, tears attract help from other people Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and comfort.Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad until we cry.We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.

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