题目内容
【题目】短文改错。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
I'm Li Hua, a student from FenDou Middle School, that has a history of 75 years. Lie in the west of ShanBa, it has seen great changes of this old old town. I am proud to tell you that I studied hard since I came here. So far, under the help of my teachers and classmates I have learned lots of knowledges. Although I still have some trouble with maths at present, I won’t lose my heart. I consider it not very difficulty to learn it well as long as I devote myself to learn it. I strong believe that I can be admitted by a key university.
【答案】1.that改为which ,
2.Lie改为Lying ,
3.I后加have ,
4.under改为with,
5.knowledges改为knowledge,
6.去my,
7.difficulty改为 difficult ,
8.learn改为learning ,
9.strong改为strongly ,
10.by改为to /into
【解析】第一处:考查定语从句。句意:我是李华,FenDou中学的一名学生,这所中学有着75年的历史。“that has a history of 75 years”是非限制性定语从句,修饰FenDou Middle School,引导词在从句中做主语,指物,故用关系代词which引导该从句。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故应将that改为which。
第二处:考查非谓语动词。“Lie in the west of ShanBa”是状语,主句主语it(FenDou Middle School)和lie之间是主动关系,故要用现在分词做状语。
第三处:考查时态。句意:自从我来到这儿,我就努力学习。since引导时间状语从句,主句要用现在完成时态。故应在I和studied之间加上have。
第四处:考查介词。with the help of sb.意为“在……的帮助下”,是固定短语,故应将under改为with。
第五处:考查名词。knowledge意为“知识”,是不可数名词。故应将knowledges改为knowledge。
第六处:考查固定短语。lose heart意为“失去信心”,是固定短语。故my多余,应去掉。
第七处:考查形容词。我认为学好数学不是非常难。该句考查consider+it+adj.+to do结构。在该句型中,it是形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式。形容词做consider的宾语补足语。故应将difficulty改为difficult。
第八处:考查动名词。devote sth. to doing sth.意为“致力于做某事”,是固定句式。其中,to是介词,后面接名词或动名词做宾语,故应将learn改为learning。
第九处:考查副词。句意:我强烈的相信我会被重点大学录取。修饰动词believe要用副词,故应将strong改为strongly。
第十处:考查介词。be admitted/into sp.意为“被允许进入某处”,是固定搭配。故应将by改为to/into。