题目内容

20．Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late．（　　）
A．whichever； whoeverB．whatever； anyone
C．any； whoD．no matter what； no matter who

分析 你可以吃任何一块你喜欢的蛋糕，留下其余的给后来的任何一个人吃．

解答 答案：A
解析：根据句意"你可以吃任何一块你喜欢的蛋糕，留下其余的给后来的任何一个人吃"可知，介词for后面的第二个横线处包含一个定语定语从句（给"什么样的人吃"---任何一个迟到的人）．分析所给选项分析可知，只有A选项中的whoever可以替换为anyone who，代入原句即为：for anyone who comes in late"给任何一个来晚的人"，符合句意及用法．D选项no matter who只能引导让步状语从句，而B、C选项"给任何人来晚"/"给谁来晚"均不符合句意．综上，本题答案为A选项．

点评 本题考查宾语从句，做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构，确定句子的类型及所缺成分，以及所缺成分该由什么来充当．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
10．Tim：Hi，Susan!I have been wondering when I'd run into you．What are you doing here？
Susan：I'm choosing some Christmas gifts for those（56）whowork with me，but it's really a headache．
Tim：Maybe I could give you some advice．Firstly，you should consider（57）dividing（divide） them into different groups．Who are the people that are your friends as well as your workmates and who are the people you do not know well（58）butsee pretty much daily？
Susan：OK，then what should I do？
Tim：For your friends，you may want（59）to buy （buy） them personal gifts．Some chocolates，for example．
Susan：This is（60）whatI always give，but I know one of my friends，Mary，is（61）ona diet．
Tim：Does she like fruit or coffee？Pick out the gift that you know your friend likes（62）best（well）．
Susan：Well，I think fruit is help to anyone who wants to keep（63）healthy（health）．What about others？
Tim：you can send them cards．
Susan：Christmas cards？
Tim：Yes，you can make them by（64）yourself（you）．More importantly，it reminds them that you're thinking of them．
Susan：Thank you for your advice，Tim．You（65）have helped（help） me out till now．
11．Mr．Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children．He owned（61）afarm，which looked almost abandoned．（62）Luckily（lucky），he also had a cow which produced milk every day．He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly（63）forother food and made cheese and butter for the family with what（64）was left （leave）．The cow was their only means of support，in fact．One day，the cow was eating grass（65）whenit began to rain heavily．While making great efforts to run away，she（66）fell（fall） over the hill and died．Then the Johnson tried to make a living（67）withoutthe cow．In order to support his family，Mr．Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables．Since the plants took a while to grow，he started cutting down trees （68）to sell（sell） the wood．Thinking about his children's clothes，he started growing cotton too．When harvest came around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market（69）where people from the town met regularly．Now it occurred to （70）himthat his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck．
8．When a person lives too many hours a day in the digital universe，that is when he or she _____ something．（　　）
A．has missedB．will missC．is missingD．misses
15．Honesty is generally considered the best policy ________ you are stopped by the police at the accident spot．（　　）
A．in caseB．even thoughC．so thatD．only if
5．I called you 10：30 p．m，but you didn't answer it．
I _____my work and ______a bath．（　　）
A．was doing； had takenB．had done； had taken
C．was doing； was takenD．had done； was taking
12．到目前为止，他们已经多次在动物身上试用于过这种药物了．
So far，they havetriedoutthe drug on animals a dozen of times．
9．Youshould depend on yourself/yourselves（应该依靠自己） instead of others．
7．That Upper class people generally have more educational opportunities，greater financial security，and better jobs than people from lower social classes，but that doesn't mean they're more skilled at everything．A new study finds，surprisingly，that lower class people are better at reading the emotions of others．
The researchers were inspired by observing that，for lower class people，success depends more on how much they can rely on other individuals．For example，if you can't afford to buy support services，you have to rely on your neighbors or relatives to watch the kids while you're busy．
One experiment researched on volunteers who worked at a university：some had graduated from college and others had not．Researchers used the educational level as an indicator（标志）for social classes．The volunteers did a test of emotion perception（感知），in which they were instructed to look at pictures of faces and indicate which emotions each face was displaying．People with more education performed worse on the task than people with less education．
In another study，university students who were of higher social status had a more difficult time accurately（准确）reading the emotions of a stranger．
These results suggest that people of upper-class status aren't very good at recognizing the emotions other people are feeling．This is because they remember their upper status and they think they can solve their problems without relying on others．
In the third experiment，people were made to feel that they were at a lower social class than they actually were，and they got better at reading emotions．
"The differences between upper-class people and lower-class people are not something ingrained（根深蒂固的），"Kraus says．"It's the cultural environment leading to them．"This work helps show that the traditional image of the classes is wrong．"It's not true that a lower-class person，no matter what kind of person，is going to be less intelligent than an upper-class person．It's all about the social environment the person lives in，and the specific challenges the person faces．If you can change the environment even temporarily，social class differences in lots of behaviors can be removed．"
69．According to the passage，when lower-class people meet problems，they tend toD．
A．learn from upper-class people           
B．work even harder
C．feel more frustrated                
D．turn to others
70．Why did people perform better in emotion perception in the third experiment？B
A．Because they didn't know they were cheated．
B．Because they became less independent．
C．Because they felt they must ask for help from others．
D．Because they were made to understand lower-class people．
71．What does the passage mainly talk about？A
A．Upper-class people have trouble recognizing others'emotion．
B．Upper-class people are not skilled at everything．
C．Lower-class people need to be given more employment opportunities．
D．There are many differences between upper-class people and lower-class people．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网