For better air.it makes sense to prevent people from driving on certain days．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．For better air，it makes sense to prevent people from driving on certain days．

分析为了更好的空气，阻止人们在某些日子开车是有意义的．

解答答案：prevent．prevent sb．from doing sth．阻止某人做某事，根据句意，阻止人们某些日子开车对更好的空气质量是有好处，有意义的，故为prevent．

点评本题考查prevent sb．from doing sth．的固定搭配．

练习册系列答案

15．The slogan （口号）"a dog is for life，not just for Christmas"has been going strong for 27years now．Dogs and cats have been popular Christmas gifts in the UK and Europe for many years．But some people still haven't quite got the message．
The slogan still holds good．Some 105，000dogs were rounded up by local government last year because they had been abandoned （遗弃），many of them shortly after the festival season．
The main reason given by owners for handing their dogs over to the Dogs Trust is that the dogs need more attention than they can give； behavioral problems and moving home are also reasons given．
But Eleanor Silk，the Trust's communications director，says，"It's often four or five months after Christmas，in early summer，when owners find that the dog has got too big and too active，or it hasn't been trained properly and has caused damage around the home．"
In any case，some organizations that help pets are quick to point out that if you are serious about getting a puppy （小狗） as a pet，Christmas is not the time to do it．Puppies need to get used to their new surroundings，to be introduced to a routine （惯例），and to be looked after like small children．It's hard to meet any of these needs at Christmas．What's more，pulling a puppy out of a Christmas stocking in itself sends the wrong message to children：it encourages children to think of the puppy as a toy，rather than a responsibility．
Appreciating what you're taking on with a dog can be a sobering （清醒的） realization．"For life"means thinking about the effect they will have on your life．It also infers you will need to care for the dog for its entire life．

43．What would be the best title for the passage？D
A．Dogs and cats--the most popular Christmas gifts．
B．A pet is for life，not just for Christmas．
C．How to take care of your pets over Christmas．
D．Let's help those abandoned pets．
44．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT a reason for pets to be abandoned？A
A．Pets spread some diseases．
B．Pets damage some things in the house．
C．The owners can't take good cam of the pets．
D．The owners have to move to other places．
45．The underlined words"rounded up"in Paragraph 2mean"D"
A．given out as gifts
B．thrown away
C．raised to make money
D．gathered into one place
46．The fifth paragraph mainly tells usC．
A．bow to take best care of Christmas'pets
B．the right time to have a puppy as a pet
C．the reasons why Christmas is not the time to get a pet
D．the worries about Christmas pets from organizations that help pets．

12．Don't be _____ by her beautiful appearance，as a matter of fact，she is very cruel．（　　）

19．--Do you want beef _______lamb？
--Beef，please．（　　）

9．Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2014and it is hoped that it will _____ gradually in 2015．（　　）

16．As we all know，doctors are terrible pilots．They don't listen because they already know it all．I was lucky：I became a pilot in 1970，almost ten years before I graduated from medical school．I didn't realize then，but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon．I loved flying．As I flew bigger，faster planes，and in worse weather，I learned about crew resource management（机组资源管理），or CRM，a new idea to make flying safer．It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result，regardless of positions．
I first read about CRM in 1980．Not long after that，an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather．The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready．The attending doctor was flying； I was safety pilot．He was so busy because of the bad turn，he had forgotten to put the landing gear （起落架） down．He was a better pilot-and my boss-so it felt unusual to speak up．But I had to：Our lives were in danger．I put aside my uneasiness and said，"We need to put the landing gear down now!"That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM，and I've used it in the operating room ever since．
CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up．It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite，the doctor doesn't overreact，which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again．So when I'm in the operating room，I ask for ideas and help from others．Sometimes they're not willing to speak up．But I hope that if I continue to encourage them，someday someone will keep me from"landing gear up"．
32．What does the author say about doctors in general？D
A．They pretend to be good pilots．
B．They are quick learners of CRM．
C．They like flying by themselves．
D．They are unwilling to take advice．
33．The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM whenC．
A．his boss landed the plane too late
B．his boss operated on a patient
C．he saved the plane by speaking up
D．he was in charge of a flying task
34．In the last paragraph"landing gear up"probably meansB．
A．listening to what fellow doctors say
B．making a mistake that may cost lives
C．following flying requirements
D．overreacting to different opinions
35．Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this passage？C
A．The Making of a Good Pilot
B．CRM：A New Way to Make Flying Safe
C．Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
D．A Pilot-Turned Doctor．

13．We had a chilledd night at home，listening to relaxing music and chatting freely．

5．Many a die-hard online shopper stayed up until 2am on Sunday，looking through the Internet to buy products being sold at half-price before they could be snapped up by other shoppers．Tens of millions of Internet users were crazy taking advantage of the half-price promotion，started by the e-commerce giant Alibaba Group on Sunday，Nov.11，which is known as Singles'Day in China，and is the Chinese answer to Cyber Monday in the United States．
By 7pm on Sunday，14.1billion yuan's worth of sales was made on Tmall and Taobao₅ the two online shopping websites of Alibaba．That could make Singles'Day the biggest e-commerce sales day on record．The research company comScore said US online retailers （零售商）saw $1.25billion of sales during last year's Cyber Monday，the day after Thanksgiving weekend and the busiest day for online retailers as US shoppers start to prepare for Christmas．
Singles，Day originated with university students，and was later adopted by e-commerce companies as a promotional opportunity．E-commerce companies，including Jingdong Mall and Amazon China，also took part in the promotion．"In the past，people only shopped online occasionally，but now，online shopping is a lifestyle embraced by many，"said Zhang Yong，Tmall president．
Alibaba began to hold Singles'Day promotions in 2009，and last year，its sales totaled 5.2billion yuan．"I don't know whether we would lose money，but I don't think we could earn much on this day by selling goods at half price，"said Hao Hongfeng，chairman of Beijing Jiuxian E-Commerce，a liquor retailer in Beijing who took part in the event．He said it is a good opportunity for online retailers to get their names known．

35．Who first introduced Single's Day to the public？C
A．Researchers in comScore．
B．The online shoppers．
C．Some college students．
D．The online retailers．
36．Why were the retailers so active in the promotion？D
A．To sell more products and services．
B．To make a lot more money．
C．To make more business friends through the event．
D．To make their names known to more people．
37．What's the secret behind the success of this promotion？B
A．The quality of the products．
B．The favorable price．
C．The fame of the retailers．
D．The after-sales service．
38．Which title do you think is more suitable for this article？C
A．Chinese Shopping Style
B．The Origin of Singles'Day
C．A Craze for Online Promotion
D．Online Purchasing Power．

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