题目内容

  For almost forty years the Empire State Building in New York City was the world's tallest skyscraper. The building reaches a height of 1250 feet. It has 102 floors.

  The use of steel frames made its height possible. Steel walls can rise high without needing to be thick. Steel-frame construction is strong. All plates are fastened together by metal bolts called rivets. When set in place, rivets are usually red-hot. One end is already rounded. A riveter uses a special hammer to shape the other end. Then the rivet cools. It holds the plates firmly.

  High winds can move this strong building. A wind at a hundred miles an hour has swayed it almost one and a half inches.

1.The author says that the Empire State Building_____.

A.was finished in 1931   B.is in New York City

C.has fewer floors than the new World Trade Center D.None of the above

2.The account states that the building______.

A.was for many years the highest skyscraper B. reaches a height of 1250 feet

C.has 102 floors D.All of the above

3.In steel-frame building, the bottom walls______.

A.do not need to be thick  B.must be very thick

C.must be two feet wide   D.need to be propped by wood

4.Rivets are described as being______.

A.picked up by tongs when red-hot B.usually caught in a scoop

C.usually put in place when red-hot D.held by an anvil during hammering

5.The riveter's task is to______.

A.drill holes for the rivet  B.flatten the rounded end

C.shape the flat end    D.cool the rivet

6.The amount of sway from the building's center in a high wind is given as______.

A.1.45 inches B.almost 1 ½ inches C. 2 ½ inches D. 1 ½ feet

答案:B;D;A;C;C;B
解析:

  有的理解题有生词,你能猜测到该生词的词义吗?如:5.The riveter's task is to中的rivet是什么? 派生产生出来的词汇flatten和rounded又是什么?


提示:

  话题:快速阅读有关“摩天大楼”语篇的技巧。重点:细节捕捉、猜测生词。


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Try It a Different Way

  Bobby Moresco grew up in New York's Hell's Kitchen, a tough working-class neighborhood on Manhattan's West Side.By tradition he   1   have been, like his father or like most of his childhood pals, a construction worker or a policeman.But he wanted   2  .Attracted by the bright lights from the time Bobby was a teen, he tried to act.“I wasn't a   3   actor, but I had a driving need to do something   4   with my life,”he says.

  He moved to Hollywood, promising to find his   5  .But he didn't make   6  .For almost 10 years, he drove a taxi and worked as a waiter,   7   at an actors' workshop that he opened in Hollywood.But Moresco kept working at his   8   career.

  In 1983 his younger brother was murdered in a mob-linked killing.Moresco moved back to his   9   neighborhood.In 1988 he finally wrote a play that was   10   to his life.Called Half Deserted Streets, it was based on his brother's   11   and staged at a small theater.A Hollywood producer   12   to see it and asked him to work on a screenplay.

  His   13   grew, and he got enough assignments to move back to Hollywood.However, it was never easy.By 2003, he was   14   out of work and out of cash   15   he got a call from Paul Haggis, a director who had befriended him.The two worked on the script but every studio   16   it down.Moresco believed so   17   in the script that he borrowed money, and sold his house.At last the writers found an independent film producer who would take a chance.

  The movie, Crash,   18   into the theaters in May 2005, and quietly became both a hit and a critical success.It won three Academy Awards-Best Picture, Best Film Editing and Best Writing.

  At the age of 54, Bobby Moresco became an   19   success.“If you have something you want to do in life, don't think about the problems,” he says, “think about the   20   to get it done.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

must

B.

should

C.

can

D.

need

(2)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

far

C.

out

D.

up

(3)

[  ]

A.

simple

B.

strict

C.

firm

D.

good

(4)

[  ]

A.

different

B.

impressive

C.

effective

D.

special

(5)

[  ]

A.

occasion

B.

treasure

C.

fortune

D.

possibility

(6)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

one

C.

this

D.

that

(7)

[  ]

A.

communicating

B.

entertaining

C.

practicing

D.

volunteering

(8)

[  ]

A.

afforded

B.

chosen

C.

respected

D.

offered

(9)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

worn

C.

old

D.

passed

(10)

[  ]

A.

turned

B.

pointed

C.

belonged

D.

related

(11)

[  ]

A.

arresting

B.

injuring

C.

killing

D.

shooting

(12)

[  ]

A.

advised

B.

happened

C.

intended

D.

planned

(13)

[  ]

A.

influence

B.

ambition

C.

success

D.

reputation

(14)

[  ]

A.

again

B.

even

C.

finally

D.

still

(15)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

when

C.

since

D.

while

(16)

[  ]

A.

let

B.

looked

C.

took

D.

turned

(17)

[  ]

A.

strongly

B.

hardly

C.

deeply

D.

bravely

(18)

[  ]

A.

moved

B.

slipped

C.

fell

D.

put

(19)

[  ]

A.

effortless

B.

enjoyable

C.

overnight

D.

optimistic

(20)

[  ]

A.

ways

B.

lines

C.

manners

D.

actions

The year is 2094.It has been announced that a comet(彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably__1__the southern half of the Earth.

__2__17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth's __3__ with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the __4__  part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of __5__. The sea __6__ and a huge hole is made in the sea bed.Huge waves are created and spread out from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African are totally destroyed and millions of people are__7__.

Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet __8___ in Argentina.Earthquakes and volcanoes are__9__ off in the Andes Mountains. The shock __10__move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely __11__by earthquakes. Millions of people in the __12__ half of the earth are already dead, __13__  the north won't be safe for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is __14__  by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world falls to almost zero. Crops are ruined.The sun won't be seen again for many years. Wars __15__ as countries fight for __16__.A year later, no more than 10 million people remain __17__.

Could it really __18__? In fact, it has already more than once in the history of the Earth. Science shows that the dinosaurs(恐龙)__19__on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared.Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of heavenly object. The dinosaurs couldn't live __20__ the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

1.A.attack     B.hit    C.beat     D.damage

2.A.On          B.In         C.At          D.During

3.A.air          B.environment  C.situation    D.atmosphere

4.A.rest         B.other       C.remaining    D.half

5.A.sound          B.light          C.earth               D.air

6.A.burns           B.destroys        C.harms            D.boils

7.A.dead             B.lost              C.killed               D.damaged

8.A.enters          B.comes          C.flies               D.lands

9.A.sent              B.set              C.caused                 D.made

10.A.rocks          B.waves         C.earth             D.shakes

11.A.damaged     B.changed      C.ruined      D.injured

12.A.southern    B.northern     C.western      D.eastern

13.A.and        B.besides      C.but         D.so

14.A.colored     B.hidden     C.polluted       D.shut

15.A.come out    B.erupt     C.take place     D.break out

16.A.water     B.money      C.food        D.the earth

17.A.dead     B.injured      C.active       D.on the earth

18.A.be true           B.happen

C.hit the earth      D.destroy the world

19.A.have been  B.had been  C.were      D.would be

20.A.for        B.through   C.with      D.on

56­year­old becomes 1st woman to swim Atlantic

(AP)-Jennifer Figge pressed her toes into the Caribbean sand, excited and exhausted as she touched land this week for the first time in almost a month. Reaching a beach in Trinidad, she became the first woman on record to swim across the Atlantic Ocean—a dream she'd had since the early 1960s,when a stormy trans­Atlantic (飞越大西洋) flight got her thinking she could wear a life vest and swim the rest of the way if needed.

The 56­year­old left the Cape Verde Islands off Africa's western coast on Jan.12,2009, swimming 19 out of 25 days battling waves of up to 30 feet.The distance from Cape Verde to Trinidad is about 700 miles.Crewmembers are still computing exactly how many miles she swam.

The original plan was for her to swim to the Bahamas—a distance of about 2,100 miles—but inclement (恶劣的) weather forced her to change her plans and she arrived at Trinidad on Feb.5.She now plans to swim from Trinidad to the British Virgin Islands,ending her voyage at the Bitter End Yacht Club in late February.

Her journey came a decade after French swimmer Benoit Lecomte made the first known solo trans­Atlantic swim,covering nearly 4,000 miles from Massachusetts to France in 73 days.No woman on record had made the crossing.

Figge wore a red cap and wet suit,with her only good­luck charm (护身符) underneath:an old,red shirt to guard against chafing (磨痛),signed by friends,relatives and her father,who recently died.The other cherished (珍惜) possession she kept onboard was a picture of Gertrude Ederle,an American who became the first woman to swim across the English Channel.“We have a few things in common,”Figge said,“She wore a red hat and she was of German descent (血统).We both talked to the sea,and neither one of us wanted to get out.”

1.When did Jennifer Figge want to swim across the Atlantic Ocean?

A.After she reached a beach in Trinidad.

B.After she pressed her toes into the Caribbean sand.

C.After her stormy trans­Atlantic flight in the early 1960s.

D.After her graduation from a university.

2.Jennifer Figge had to change her plans     .

A.because she wanted to shorten her voyage

B.because of bad weather conditions

C.because she wanted to end her voyage in late February

D.because she wanted to set a new world record

3.When did Benoit Lecomte probably make the first known solo trans­Atlantic swim?

A.In 1999.          B.In 1988.           C.In 1978 .          D.In 1968.

4.For what purpose did Jennifer Figge keep a photo of Gertrude Ederle?

A.Figge would like to follow her example.

B.She had the same red cap as Figge always wore.

C.Figge also wanted to swim across the English Channel.

D.They were both born in Germany.

 

It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.

A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg’s mother works for my family. We were going to 37  that shirt away, but gave it to her 38 .”I was speechless. I wanted to hide.

I 39  the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her  40  , “I will no longer work for your family,”she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore; she knew her life’s  41 was something greater.

The next morning she  42  with the personnel manager at the Board of Eeucation. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to  43 a university.

After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are  44 , aren’t you? I think I have a  45  for you as a teacher’s assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of  46 .” Mom accepted the opportunity very  47 .

For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling  48 . then one day, the personnel manager and the principal  49  in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you  50  the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard – working  51  over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you  52  be the teacher of this class.”

My mom spent more than 20 years there.  53 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the  54  comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle  55  situations and never give up.

36.A.noise     B.voice        C.sound       D.tune

37.A.get      B.take        C.carry      D.throw

38.A.otherwise   B.anyhow      C.instead      D.actually

39.A.settled     B.pushed       C.stored       D.stuck

40.A.teacher     B.employer      C.director     D.adviser

41.A.purpose    B.encouragement  C.achievement    D.victory

42.A.went     B.met        C.worked      D.stayed

43.A.visit      B.continue      C.attend       D.prepare

44.A.serious     B.fortunate      C.careful      D.responsible

45.A.career      B.duty       C.position    D.part

46.A.learning    B.judging       C.obeying     D.imagining

47.A.patiently    B.eagerly       C.successfully    D.skillfully

48.A.upset     B.frightened    C.guilty      D.ashamed

49.A.looked up   B.went up      C.took up      D.showed up

50.A.believe     B.protect       C.treat      D.receive

51.A.spirit     B.intention     C.action       D.attempt

52.A.must     B.would        C.might         D.should

53.A.At       B.During       C.On       D.With

54.A.worthless   B.thoughtless     C.hopeless     D.helpless

55.A.challenging    B.different      C.dangerous   D.strange

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