题目内容

 Only ______ the painting _______ decide whether it is worth buying.

A. that he sees; can he                        B. that does he see; he can     

C. when he sees; can he                    D. when does he see; can he

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完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day __1__ the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, __2__ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced casting. When his pole __3__, he knew something huge was __4_. His father watched __5__ as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the __6__ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, __7__ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.-- two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.

“You’ll have to __8__, son,” he said.

“Dad!” cried the boy.

“There will be other fish,” said his father.

“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy.

__9__ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could __10__ by his father’s firm voice that the decision was __11__. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into _12__. The creature moved its powerful body and __13__. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish.

That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was __14__. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he __15__ that night long ago. But he does see __16__ fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles__17__ difficult. Do we __18__ when no one is looking? 

We would if we __19__ to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives __20__ in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.

1.A.until                      B.when                  C.after                   D.before

2.A.providing              B.catching             C.feeding               D.supplying

3.A.bent over              B.came up             C.turned over         D.broke down

4.A.on the other end    B.on the other hand C.on one hand         D.at the either side

5.A.with anxiety          B.in surprise           C.with admiration   D.for fear

6.A.delighted              B.frustrated            C.frightened           D.exhausted

7.A.and                       B.but                     C.however             D.yet

8.A.bring it home        B.put it aside          C.put it back          D.pick it up

9.A.Even though        B.Now that           C.Ever since          D.In case

10.A.tell                     B.say                     C.speak                  D.talk

11.A.passed                B.changed              C.fixed                   D.refused

12.A.the wide container                               B.the broad sea

       C.the black water                                    D.the small river

13.A.fled                    B.disappeared         C.floated               D.swam

14.A.wrong                 B.right                   C.satisfactory         D.pleased

15.A.landed                 B.saw                    C.cast                    D.threw

16.A.a different           B.many big             C.even bigger          D.the same

17.A.which is              B.it is                    C.that is                 D.this is

18.A.do wrong           B.do right              C.do harm             D.do good

19.A.were taught        B.told                    C.were let              D.ordered

20.A.freshly               B.fresh                 C.clearly                D.strongly

Earlier this year, the Environmental Protection Agency proposed a stricter nationwide health standard for smog-causing pollutants that would bring substantial benefits to millions of Americans. With a final rule expected by the end of this month, some opponents, mainly from industrial and oil-producing states, are pushing back. They say investments required to produce cleaner air are too expensive and not scientifically justified.
Lisa Jackson, the E.P.A. administrator, needs to stick to her guns. This is only the first of several political tests to come this fall, as she also seeks to tighten rules governing individual pollutants like mercury and global warming gases like carbon dioxide.
The health standard she is proposing covers ground-level ozone, commonly known as smog, which is formed when sunlight mixes with pollutants from factories, refineries, power plants and automobiles. Ozone is a major health threat, contributing to heart disease and various respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
Ms. Jackson’s proposal—to reduce the permitted level of smog in the air from the current 75 parts per billion to between 60 parts per billion and 70 parts per billion—is sensible, no matter what industry’s defenders may claim. It had been recommended by the agency’s independent scientific panel but rejected by the Bush administration, which proposed a weaker standard.
Industry will have to make investments in cleaner power plants, and new technologies may be required. As it is, about half the counties that monitor ozone levels are not yet in compliance with current standards, let alone the proposed standard.
Fears about burdening industry raised by critics like George Voinovich, a Republican of Ohio, and Mary Landrieu, a Democrat of Louisiana, cannot be dismissed out of hand, especially in the middle of a recession (萧条). But the health benefits, E.P.A. says, far outweigh the costs, and the time frame for compliance (服从) is generous.
【小题1】Why are some people strongly against a stricter limitation of smog-caused pollutants?

A.Because they have to live a poorer life.
B.Because they think they have to spend more money.
C.Because they hold different political view.
D.Because they want to make more money.
【小题2】 What does Ms Jackson propose to do?
A.To reduce the permitted smog level as much as possible.
B.To raise the permitted smog level as much as possible.
C.To keep the permitted smog level from 60 to 70 to 75 parts per billion.
D.To lower the permitted smog level from 75 to 60 to 70 parts per billion.
【小题3】What is the attitude of the author to the smog-controlling issue?
A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Critical.D.Unknown.
【小题4】Which of the following can serve as the best title of the whole passage?
A.Cleaner power plant on the way.
B.Say no to smog pollutants.
C.Lower smog pollutant, better our life.
D.Debate on smog pollutants.


Chinese press, thousands of tourists and space experts from Japan, Germany, Italy and other countries have gathered at China’s Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwestern Sichuan Province on Tuesday, October 23 to witness the historic moment-the launch of the nation’s first moon orbiter (人造卫星), which is scheduled to take place at 6:05 p.m.on Wednesday.
Space center experts were worried earlier in the day when Xichang experienced an unexpected rainfall from about 4:05 a.m.till 7:10 a.m.on Wednesday, but they were able to breathe a sigh of relief when the weather cleared.Both national and local meteorological observatories (气象台)forecast cloudy weather for the launch site on Wednesday afternoon.However they said they believed it would not affect the launch mission, an opinion which was shared by technological staff at the site.     
Local villagers within a radius of 2.5 km of the launch site and under the trajectory(轨道) of the carrier have been told to move to safe areas two hours prior to the planned launch.Tourists have been charged 800 yuan (105 U.S.dollars) to witness the launch of China’s first lunar satellite.A local travel agency has said that the two observation platforms are capable of holding 2,000, but it is not known how many people paid for the chance.
The moon orbiter, Chang’e-1, named after a legendary Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, and the carrier Long March 3A have passed all pre-launch tests.     
China hopes to become the 17th nation to join the International Space Station (ISS) project, and carried out its first piloted space flight in October 2003, making it only the third country in the world after the Soviet Union and the United States to have sent men into space.In October 2005, China completed its second manned space flight, with two astronauts on board.
1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.China counting down to launch of its first lunar satellite  
B.Chang’e-1 lunar satellite and its launch
C.Chang’e-1 lunar satellite to conduct 1st orbit transfer  
D.China hopes to join the International Space Station
2.Space center experts believed _______.
A.rainfall would come as soon as possible.
B.the cloudy weather wouldn’t affect the mission.
C.All the 2,000 tourists should paid 800 yuan each to witness the launch.
D.The mission was the third time of China’s manned flight.
3.Please arrange the time order of the following events according to the passage.
a.Local villagers have been told to move to safe areas.    
b.Unexpected shower fell on the early morning of Wednesday.
c.The moon mission is scheduled to take place.        
d.Journalists and tourists gathered at the Satellite Launch Centre.
A.b c d a              B.a b c d               C.d b a c              D.c d a b
4.It can be implied from the passage that _____________.
A.China has become the 17th country to join the International Space Station         
B.China will launch its manned spaceship to the moon soon
C.China is the third nation to send men into space       
D.China is pioneering in the space exploration now

Once there was an 11-year-old boy who went fishing with his father in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before bass(巴斯鱼) season opened, they were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then the boy tied a small silver lure(鱼饵) and put it into the lake. Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.

The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.—two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.

“Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.

Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed. He threw the huge bass into the black water. The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.

That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.

And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的) decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.

1.What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass?

A.The boy and his father didn’t know what to do with the big fish.

B.The father lit a match in order to check the time.

C.The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.

D.They worried other fishermen might discover what they had done.

2.From the text we know that the father _________.

A.didn’t love his son

B.always disagreed with his son

C.disliked the huge fish

D.was firm and stubborn

3.The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same    place because _______.

A.they might catch a big fish there

B.it was a most popular fishing spot

C.he was taught a moral lesson there

D.their children enjoyed fishing there

4.What does the story imply (suggest)?

A.It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.

B.An ethical decision is always easy to make.

C.It’s hard to tell right from wrong sometimes.

D.Fishing can help one to make right decisions.

 

“Image is everything.” An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everything, but when it comes down to it, an appealing image is not enough. If there is no substance(事实) behind the image, the product, service or person will fail eventually.

First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of products and services. Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection. Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies. But if the product or service does not live up to the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back. For example, the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness. But the recent scandal (丑闻) showed that behind that image, it cheated in business practices. Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit. Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality behind the image has led to the downfall of the world famous accounting firm.

Similarly, personal advisers can build up a public image for politicians and movie stars. Putting out positive news releases, making sure that only the best photographs are published, and ensuring that the person is seen in all the right places can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons. But once again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune. With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind the image, failure is close.

To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the “selling” of a person. But image is only half of the equation. What lies behind that image is every bit as important as the image itself —— the person or product must deliver on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.

1.The downfall of the Arthour Andersen accounting firm is due to ________.

A. its dishonesty in business                          B. its previous images

C. its bad management                                   D. its poor service

2.Why did some famous people fall from grace?

A. Their images were not well built up     B. They failed to live up to their images.

C.They felt much pressure from the public  D. They paid little attention to fame and fortune.

3.The structure of the passage is ________.

A: Argument                       P: Point                       C: Conclusion

4.The author tries to argue that _________.

A. image creates everything                   B. image is the key to success

C. truth is unlikely ever to be equalled    D. truth and image are equally important

 

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