题目内容

4.One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor.She was very afraid of mouse,
(48)so she ran out of the house,got into a bus and went to the shops.There she bought a mousetrap(捕鼠器).The shopkeeper said to her,"Put some cheese in it (49)and you will soon catch that mouse."
The lady went home (50)with her mousetrap,but when she looked in her cupboard,she could not find any cheese in (51)it.She did not want to go back to the shop,(52)becauseit was very late,so she cut a picture of some cheese out of (53)amagazine and put that in the trap.
Surprisingly,the picture of the cheese was quite successful!When the lady came down to the kitchen the (54)next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the (55)cheese!

分析 译文:
        一天,一位女士看到一只老鼠在她家厨房的地板上窜过.由于她很害怕老鼠,所以她冲出屋子,坐上了公共汽车,就去了商店.在那儿,她买了一个捕鼠器.店主告诉她:"在里面放些奶酪,很快你就会逮住那只老鼠的."
     这位女士带着捕鼠器回到了家里,但她没有在食物柜里找到奶酪.因为天很晚了,所以她不想再回到商店里去了.于是,她把从一本杂志上剪下来的一些奶酪的图片放进了捕鼠器里.
    令人吃惊的是,这画有奶酪的图片竟然奏效了!第二天早上,当这位女士下楼来到厨房时,发现捕鼠器里奶酪图片旁有一张画有老鼠的图片!

解答 答案:
48.so  考查从属连词   分析空缺处前后两句的句意可知,此处表达的是因果关系;意为:由于她很害怕老鼠,因此她冲出屋子,坐上了一辆公共汽车,就去了商店;故填so
49.and    考查固定句型结构      固定句型结构"祈使句+and+陈述句(通常使用一般将来时)"中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句,陈述句则表示在该条件下将会产生的结果;本句的意思是:在里面放些奶酪,很快你就会逮住那只老鼠的;故填and
50.with    考查介词   这里的意思是:这位女士带着捕鼠器回到了家里;此处在句中作伴随/方式状语,意为:带着;故填with
51.it    考查人称代词    根据句意"她往食物柜里看了看,但是她在那里面没有找到奶酪;"可知,此处代指的是前面提到的"her cupboard";故填it
52.because     考查从属连词    分析空缺处前后两句的句意可知,此处表达的是因果关系;意为:因为天很晚了,所以她不想再回到商店里去了;故填because
53.a      考查不定冠词     由于此处表示泛指:一本杂志;故填不定冠词a
54.next    考查固定短语     固定短语 the next morning 意为:第二天早上;故填next
55.cheese   考查句意理解及名词    根据上文"she cut a picture of some cheese out of (53)magazine and put that in the trap."她把从一本杂志上剪下来的一些奶酪的图片放进了捕鼠器里,以及本句的句意"第二天早上,当她下楼来到厨房时,发现捕鼠器里奶酪的图片旁有一张画有老鼠的图片!故填cheese

点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

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