Years ago,in a small fishing village in Holland,a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service. Because the entire village lived by fishing,a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of emergency. One night the winds blew heavily,the clouds burst and a sudden storm overturned a fishing boat at sea. In trouble,the crew sent out the S. O. S. The captain of the rescue rowboat team heard the alarm and the villagers gathered in the town square overlooking the bay.

  An hour later,the rescue boat reappeared through the fog and the cheering villagers ran to greet them. Falling tired out on the sand,the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not hold any more passengers and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more passenger would have surely overturned the rescue boat and all would have been lost.

  Madly,the captain called for another volunteer team to look for the lone survivor. Sixteen-year-old Hans stepped forward. His mother seized his arm,begging, "Please don't go. Your father died in a shipwreck 10 years ago and your older brother,Paul,has been lost at sea for three weeks. Hans,you are all I have left."

Hans replied, " Mother,this time I have to do my duty. When the call for service comes,we all need to take our turn and do our part. " Hans kissed his mother,joined the team and dis?appeared into the night.

  Another hour passed,which seemed to Hans' mother like a century. Finally,the rescue boat moved through the fog with Hans standing up in the bows. Cupping his hands,the captain yelled, "Did you find the lost man?" Barely able to control himself,Hans excitedly cried back, "Yes,we found him. Tell my mother it's my older brother,Paul!"

(   ) 5. Why was another rescue team organized?

   A. Because the first rescue team was in trouble.

   B. Because the first rescue team couldn't save the crew.

   C. The rescue boat was not large enough to carry all the crew.

   D. Another fishing boat was trapped on a lonely island.

(   ) 6. Why did the mother prevent his son,Hans,from joining the rescue team?

   A. She didn't think her son old enough to join it.

   B. She was so selfish that she didn't want to serve others.

   C. She needed some comfort and help from her son.

   D. She was deeply stricken by the loss of her husband and elder son.

(   ) 7. The underlined word "cupping" in the last paragraph means         .

   A. holding tightly a cup in his hands

   B. circling his hands around a cup

   C. drinking a cup of water thirstily

   D. making his hands into the shape of a cup

(   ) 8. The passage is written mainly         .

   A. to tell us an unforgettable experience

   B. to promote a close tie among people

   C. to encourage people to be brave and devoted

   D. to show respect for the brave captain

  When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like most of English children,I learned French at school. And I had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.

  How wrong I was!The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.

  "Yes," I said, "I want to give my friend a ring."

  "Well,that's nice," he said, "Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young?"

  "I am not talking about marriage!" I replied, "I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived. Can you tell me where there's a phone box?"

  "Oh!" he said, "There's a phone downstairs."

  When at last we met,Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.

  "Don't worry," she said to me, "I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You will soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other."

(   ) 5. Where was the writer from?

   A. America. B. France. C. England. D. China.

(   ) 6. The writer wanted         .

   A. to buy a ring for his friend

   B. to make a call to his friend

   C. to go to the telephone company

   D. his friend to see him off

(   ) 7. From the passage we can see that "give somebody a ring"         .

   A. has the same meaning in America as in England

   B. means "call somebody" for the old man

   C. has two different meanings

   D. means "be going to get married" in England

(   ) 8. In the last paragraph,the underlined word "they" refers to         .

   A. the old man and the boy   B. the Americans

   C. the British   D. the French


  In recent years,many Americans of both sexes and various ages have become interested in improving their bodies. They have become devoted to physical fitness. The need to exercise has almost become natural with many people who have a strong desire to be more physically fit.

  By nature,Americans are enthusiastic and energetic about their hobbies and pastimes. They apply their energy to running. As a result,there are running clubs to join and many books and magazines to read about running.

  The desire to be physically fit is explained by a "passion" for good health. The high rate of heart attacks in the 1960s caused an increase on the part of the public in improving the human body. Middleaged men especially suffer from heart attacks.   Thus,they are one group strongly interested in more physical exercise. In fact,many doctors encourage their patients to become more physically active,especially those who have sedentary jobs. It is interesting to note that the rate of heart attacks began to decrease in the 1970s and it is still decreasing. Physical fitness enjoys a favored role in the United States at present,it is a new "love" that many Americans have valued very much. Will it last long? Only time can tell―or until another " new passion" comes along.

(   ) 5. We can learn from the passage that         .

   A. people's interest in physical exercise has something to do with their health condi?

tion

   B. by nature,Americans are stronger and more energetic than others

   C. the love for physical exercise won't last long in America

   D. men have stronger desire than women to take exercise

(   ) 6. In recent years,many Americans have become interested in improving their bodies because         .

   A. there are many running clubs to join

   B. they are eager for their hobbies and pastimes

   C. they have a strong desire to be more physically fit

   D. there are many books and magazines about running

(   ) 7. According to the passage, "sedentary" in Paragraph 3 means         .

   A. challenging intelligence   B. energytaking

   C. needing much sitting   D. sleepproducing

(   ) 8. Where would the above passage most probably appear?

   A. In a textbook. B. In a physical health magazine.

   C. In an advertisement. D. In a scientific paper.

 How many dolls can you stuff (塞进) into a spare room? The 1      2,300―comes from America's Gali Little and Katie Bauman,both 11,and Katie's 9-year-old sister,Sarah. They 2       because they just did it.

The girls weren't trying to 3        it into the Guinness Book of World Records. They wanted to 4        children who lost so much during 5        Katrina and Rita.

  "My mom and I were 6        the news and I saw a lot of children,and 7       of them had any possessions ... I thought they might 8       a doll to hold onto and to tell secrets to ,"Gali said.

Gali       9 her idea of collecting dolls with Katie and Sarah,who are friends 10        neighbors,and the project was under 11        The girls got their schools involved as dropoff sites. They also collected 12        in their neighborhood.

  The girls were very 13        with their success. "I thought we would get only about 100 dolls,"Sarah said.

  When the threeweek 14        is over,the dolls are shipped to a charity group. It will then 15        the toys to children still in 16        in hurricanehit areas.

  How do the girls feel about kids having new 17        friends to hold onto because of their actions? "Proud," the three said with one 18       .

  This story has a 19       ending in more than one way. Not only will thousands of kids be 20        new dolls,but Gali's mom now also has her spare room back.

(   ) 1. A. number   B. answer   C. doubt   D. question

(   ) 2. A. know   B. guess   C. find   D. check

(   ) 3. A. got   B. keep   C. put   D. make

(   ) 4. A. supply   B. help   C. please   D. entertain

(   ) 5. A. earthquakes   B. floods   C. hurricances   D. storms

(   ) 6. A. writing   B. watching   C. hearing   D. reporting

(   ) 7. A. none   B. some   C. most   D. many

(   ) 8. A. get   B. buy   C. like   D. collect

(   ) 9. A. shared   B. exchanged   C. formed   D. discovered

(   ) 10. A. other than   B. instead of   C. as well as   D. rather than

(   ) 11. A. work   B. way   C. direction   D. discussion

(   ) 12. A. clothes   B. books   C. money   D. toys

(   ) 13. A. strict   B. surprised   C. satisfied   D. careful

(   ) 14. A. collection   B. sale   C. benefit   D. rescue

(   ) 15. A. take   B. sell   C. deliver   D. return

(   ) 16. A. despair   B. shelters   C. rags   D. shock

(   ) 17. A. interesting   B. familiar   C. strange   D. special

(   ) 18. A. hope   B. smile   C. look   D. voice

(   ) 19. A. happy   B. smooth   C. complete   D. fair

(   ) 20. A. sharing   B. buying   C. making   D. getting

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