题目内容

假如你是高一学生李华,你的美国笔友 Mike 本学期来华当交流生(exchange student),他感觉与同学用汉语交流很费劲。请你根据以下要点给他写一封建议信,帮助他快速提高汉语水平,同时,你也希望得到 Mike 给你英语学习的建议。

要点如下:

1.你的建议。

2.希望得到 Mike 学习英语的建议。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike,

Yours,

Li Hua

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完形填空。

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Janelle used the phone of the helpful woman to call Cliff. Cliff played golf with a medical doctor almost every Saturday. Cliff, ________ but glad his wife was alive, said he would be there ________ . She told him to bring their son and her ________ set of car keys, because her keys were in the ________ purse. Cliff and Donovan arrived just before the police officer finished ________ his report. Cliff________ his wife gently. He told Donovan to drive home in Janelle’s car. Cliff then asked the officer what the________ were of catching the attackers.

The officer told Cliff that ________ like this happened daily throughout southern California. Cliff________ the officer what could be done. “I know this sounds ridiculous(可笑), but we police can________ protect you law-abiding(守法的)citizens. There are simply too many criminals. Tell all your ________ relatives and friends one thing: Don’t go anywhere alone, day or night. A woman by herself, even ________ , might as well be carrying a bright neon(霓虹灯)sign that ________: ‘Victim here-Come and get me!’ I’m not ________ to be telling you this, because ________ the word gets out, tourism will suffer in southern California.”

The officer asked Janelle to ________ the police report. He wished her a speedy ________ , and promised to do his best to help put the attackers behind bars. He ________ both of them that the two thugs(暴徒)now had their credit cards, address, car keys, and house keys. He suggested that they make the appropriate phone calls, ________ the locks to their house, and get new keys for her car. Cliff told the officer that a couple of his friends were at his house, with guns, ________ for intruders. Cliff and Janelle thanked the officer and the helpful woman. Cliff drove Janelle straight toward their family doctor.

1.A.surprised B.angry C.unbelievable D.rough

2.A.shortly B.gladly C.suddenly D.entirely

3.A.own B.other C.rest D.spare

4.A.missing B.broken C.stolen D.damaged

5.A.making out B.setting out C.putting out D.filling out

6.A.shook B.hugged C.helped D.placed

7.A.chances B.robbers C.police D.things

8.A.criminals B.robberies C.situations D.scenes

9.A.informed B.suggested C.asked D.argued

10.A.or else B.sort of C.no longer D.less than

11.A.male B.close C.familiar D.female

12.A.in public B.at home C.in secret D.in need

13.A.writes B.tells C.says D.shows

14.A.permitted B.adjusted C.advised D.supposed

15.A.whether B.how C.if D.why

16.A.sign B.carry C.make D.break

17.A.move B.recovery C.sense D.travel

18.A.told B.believed C.guessed D.reminded

19.A.get B.keep C.change D.repair

20.A.searching B.watching C.taking D.waiting

Last year my summer holiday was spoiled by my bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead of paddling a small boat, I followed my Twitter feed(推特简讯). Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning. I was behaving as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation, but my head wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something different: withdrawal from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m bad at self-control. But I was determined. I started by giving the iPad to my wife.

The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past, making my attempts at cheating an experience in frustration (沮丧). I was trapped, forced to go through with my plan. Largely breaking away from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for the radio—and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that was the problem. I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “I don’t need it,” I said.

However, as we return to post-vacation life, a harder test begins: Can I continue when I’m back at work?

There are times when the need to know what’s being said right now is great. I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation to check my e-mail every five minutes, which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two.

I think a vacation is supposed to help you rest your brain to become more productive. Here I hope this one worked.

1. What do we know about the author’s last summer vacation?

A. He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.

B. His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.

C. He hated himself for acting as if he were working on vacation.

D. He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.

2.What did the author do to keep away from the Internet this year?

A. He cut off his cellphone signal.

B. He handed his iPad to his wife.

C. He refused to cheat in his house.

D. He listened to the radio most of the time.

3. When back at work, the author will probably choose to ________.

A. keep control of when and how to use the Internet

B. continue to road more and more books

C. stay away from the Internet for ever

D. stop checking what is being said right now completely

4.What is the author’s opinion of a great vacation in the passage?

A. A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.

B. A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued.

C. A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative.

D. A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wishes to.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so,however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.

1. Plan your time carefully.

When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list,you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 1._________ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

2. Find a good place to study.

2.________ Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room . Free from everything but study materials. No games,radios,or television. When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.

3. Make good use of your time in class.

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. 3.__________ Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.

4. Study regularly.

When you get home from school,go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material. 4.________. If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

5. Develop a good attitude about tests.

The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. 5._________, so don’t be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A. Look around the house for a good study area.

B. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard

C. This will help you understand the next class.

D. Really listening in class means less work later

E. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

F. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test

G. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

阅读理解。

Does stress cause gray hair?Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color.In fact,it is an_old_wives’_tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying.Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives’ tale could be true.

As one ages,the hairs on the head also age.In fact,just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear after a while.The joints wear and become stiff and skin wears and becomes wrinkled.Hairs on the head grow and eventually die.They are replaced,but in the process something else happens.

When new hairs are replaced,the color or pigment (色素) is also added to them.However,as one ages,this pigment becomes less and less available.At first,hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color.In time,they will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying,and genetics is a very powerful factor.If one of your parents turns gray at an early age,there is a good chance that you will too.Some people begin the graying process in high school,while others may be over the age of forty.

Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body.It is a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss.It would make sense that if it can cause these problems,perhaps it also may contribute to graying.However,there is no sound evidence to support this.

On the other hand,many medical professionals believe that there may be a link between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension.Does stress cause gray hair?There is no scientific evidence to support the theory,but it is best to avoid stressful situations.

1.The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means ________.

A.clever remarks B.silly remarks

C.exciting remarks D.disappointed remarks

2.The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.

A.every part of body is replaced with age

B.hairs will grow weak but not die

C.skin becomes wrinkled with age

D.every part of body ages with age

3.What might play the most important role in the graying process?

A.Genetics and the amount of sleeping time.

B.The amount of food people eat and living environment.

C.The amount of pigment and genetics.

D.Genetics and the amount of water people drink

4.According to the passage,continuous pressure may result in ________.

A.a person’s fatness B.a person’s fitness

C.a person’s weight loss D.a person’s hair loss

5.From the passage we can infer that ________.

A.stress causing gray hair is still in question

B.gray hair has nothing to do with tension

C.stressful situations can be of benefit

D.sound evidence has been found

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