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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I read a story about a girl last week. The girl carried a pot of milk in her head to the market. Walked along the street, she began calculating what she would buy before she sold the milk. She said to her, "I'll buy a new dress, and when I go to the ball, all the young man will lance with me." When she spoke, she shakes her head happily. The pot immediately fell onto the ground, and milk was spilled(洒出) The girl went to back without anything. She felt very sadly. Her mother comforted her and said, “My child, don't count your chickens before they are hatching.”

【答案】1.inon

2.WalkedWalking

3.beforeafter

4.herherself

5.manmen

6.shakesshook

7.milk前加the

8.去掉to

9.sadlysad

10.hatchinghatched

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个女孩过早打如意算盘结果弄洒了头上的牛奶的故事。

1.考查介词。句意:这个女孩头上顶着一壶牛奶去市场。此处表示在头上介词应用on。故in改为on

2.考查非谓语动词。句意:走在街上,她开始计算她卖完牛奶后要买什么。句子的主语是shewalk构成了逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。故Walked改为Walking

3.考查连词。句意同上。根据句意可知表示“在……之后”,应用 after引导时间状语从句。故before改为after

4.考查代词。句意:她想:“我要买件新衣服去参加舞会,所有的年轻小伙子都会跟我一起跳舞的。”当句子的主语和宾语是同一人的时候,宾语应该用反身代词。故her改为herself

5.考查名词单复数。句意同上。根据上文中的all,可知舞会上的男性应该不止一个,所以man用复数。故man改为men

6.考查时态。句意:她说话时高兴地摇摇头。文章是在讲一个发生在过去的故事,所以用一般过去时来表述。故shakes改为shook

7.考查冠词。句意同上。女孩洒在地上的牛奶就是她准备拿到市场上去卖的牛奶,所以用定冠词来表示特指。故milk前加the

8.考查介词。句意:女孩什么也没带就回去了。go back为固定搭配,表示回去”,此处back是副词。故去掉to

9.考查形容词。句意:她感到很悲伤。feel是感官类系动词,后面常跟形容词作表语。故sadly改为sad

10.考查语态。句意:妈妈安慰她说:“孩子,不要过早地打如意算盘。”。hatch意为孵化和小鸡之间是被动关系,所以这里用过去分词形式构成被动语态。故hatching改为hatched

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【题目】 Candace Payne's life changed forever in May 2017 when she posted a video of herself laughing crazily and wearing a mask. The video spread widely and "Mask Mom “became a household name.

During the two years since that, Candace has published several books, starred in a TLC. web series and went on tour with Mandisa. She made appearances on late night talk shows, met J.J.Abrams and was able to fulfill a dream of taking her family to Disney World. It was a busy but joyful time.

Her latest book is Consider It Joy. "I feel like people need a tool in their hands to actually get the joy they are fighting for, "Candace says, "The book can help you keep track of how much space and time you are devoting to things that aren't worth it in comparison to the joy that I know I could have.”

Getting joy is something that has always been important to Candace. “What the opportunity offered me was not a forced open door,” Candace says, "Many people are trying desperately to push things open when they have to be obedient(顺从的) to the little things.”

Trusting herself has required being confident in saying no. She uses a simple tool to evaluate whether an opportunity is right to her. Candace says, "I have a balance beam (平衡木)where I'm asked to walk every single day as a mom, a wife, a speaker and an author. There are so many things I need to balance at a time. I have to realize what belongs there and what doesn't. The most important factor is joy.”

That's the heart behind the book Consider It Joy. "I really wanted to give people more than just advice about joy, Candace says, "I wanted to give them the ability to actually own it in their everyday life.”

1What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A.The experience Candace s family had .B.The books Candace has written.

C.The reason for Candace's success.D.The changes in Candace’s life.

2Why did Candace write the book Consider It Joy?

A.To encourage people to say no.B.To lead people to get joy.

C.To teach people to find confidence.D.To help people to become popular.

3What does the underlined phrase "a simple tool" in paragraph 5 refer to?

A.A beam.B.A dream.

C.Money.D.Joy.

4What will Candace do when she faces an opportunity?

A.Debate it frequently.B.Catch it immediately.

C.Judge it wisely.D.Ignore it determinedly.

【题目】 A woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church-goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.

Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It’s extremely attractive and also memorable, to the point that it has become a problem.

In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition’s six-day run.

One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A study recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this. It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observing it, have; a hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complex for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s head of marketing and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be "a photo-taking playland. " Yet a lot of people do and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judge one reason for buying a $28 ticket to be more valid than another. "If we removed social media and photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant. "

1What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?

A. To get her phone.B. To take a photo.

C. To escape the crowd.D. To push ahead.

2How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?

A. By setting periods without photo-taking.

B. By making the exhibition free of charge.

C. By compromising with the government.

D. By extending the free exhibition hours.

3The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may .

A. uncover the truth

B. play a negative role

C. accumulate evidence

D. cause many complaints

4Which of the following may Linda Butler support?

A. Catering to visitors.

B. Reducing admission prices.

C. Reserving judgement in public.

D. Banning social media and photography.

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