题目内容

17.直到1978年中国人才开始集中精力搞经济建设.(It)
It was not until 1978 that Chinese people began to concentrate on economic development.

分析 It was not until 1978 that Chinese people began to concentrate on economic development.

解答 答案:It was not until 1978 that Chinese people began to concentrate on economic development.
题干给出了提示单词it,说明要用强调句型;直到…才…not…until…;集中精力concentrate on;经济建设economic development;用强调句型对时间状语until进行强调时,切记要把not一起提前;句意表达的是过去是事实,要用一般过去时态.

点评 翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态,然后要把握好短语表达,最后要注意句子结构.

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8.Parents divorced,little Buddy was in the care of his mother's large Alabama family.Over the years,Buddy seldom saw either of his parents.But he was happy where he was and he had many kindly relatives,among whom Miss Sook was by far his best friend.Before Christmas,Buddy's father had managed to get legal custody(法定监护) of him for this Christmas.So,he had a new suit,with a card pinned with his name and address and made the trip alone,by bus,to New Orleans.
Several things occurred that kept me awake the whole night.First,the footfalls,the noise of my father running up and down the stairs,breathing heavily,I had to see what he was up to.So I hid and watched.There was a Christmas tree and the fireplace downstairs.Moreover,I could see my father.He was crawling around under the tree arranging a pyramid of packages.I felt dizzy,for what I saw forced me to reconsider everything.If these were presents intended for me,then obviously they had not been ordered by the Lord and delivered by Santa Claus; no,they were gifts bought and wrapped by my father,which meant that my rotten little cousin Billy Bob and other rotten kids like him weren't lying when they laughed at me and told me there was no Santa Claus.The worst thought was:Had Sook known the truth,and lied to me?No,Sook would never lie to me.She believed.It was just that-well,though she was sixty-something,in some ways she was at least as much of a child as I was.
I waited until I was sure he was in bed and sound asleep.Then I crept downstairs and examined the tags attached to each of the packages.They all said:"For Buddy."I decided to open the packages:It was Christmas morning.I was awake,so why not?I won't bother to describe what was inside them:just shirts and sweaters and dull stuff like that.The only thing I appreciated was a toy gun.Somehow I got the idea it would be fun to waken my father by firing it.So I did.Bang.Bang.Bang.He raced out of his room,wild-eyed,Bang.Bang.Bang."Buddy-what the hell do you think you're doing?"Bang.Bang.Bang."Stop that!"I laughed."Look,Daddy.Look at all wonderful things Santa Claus brought me."
Calm now,he walked into the room and hugged me."You like what Santa Claus brought you?"
I smiled at him.He smiled at me.There was a tender lingering (逗留不去的) moment,damaged when I said:"Yes.But what are you going to give me,Daddy?"His smile evaporated.His eyes narrowed suspiciously-you could see that he thought I was pulling some kind of trick.But then he blushed,as though he was ashamed to be thinking what he was thinking.He patted my head,and coughed and said:"Well,I thought I'd wait and let you pick out something you wanted.Is there anything particular you want?"
I reminded him of the airplane we had seen in the toy store on Canal Street.His face sagged.Oh,yes,he remembered the airplane and how expensive it was.Nevertheless,the next day I was sitting in that airplane dreaming I was zooming toward heaven while my father wrote out a check for a happy salesman,who promised to help ship the plane on the bus.
But I wasn't free of New Orleans yet.The problem was a large bottle of wine; maybe it was because of my departure,but anyway my father had been drinking it all day,and on the way to the bus station,he scared me by grabbing my wrist and harshly whispering:"I'm not going to let you go.I can't let you go back to that crazy family in that crazy old house.Just look at what they've done to you.A boy six,almost seven,talking about Santa Claus!It's all their fault,all those sour old spinsters with their Bibles and their knitting needles,those drunken uncles.Listen to me,Buddy.There is no God!There is no Santa Claus."He was squeezing my wrist so hard that it ached."Kiss me.Please.Please.Kiss me.Tell your daddy that you love him."But I couldn't speak.I was terrified I was going to miss my bus.And I was worried about my plane,which was strapped to the top of the taxi."Say it:‘I love you.'Say it.Please.Buddy.Say it."
It was lucky for me that our taxi-driver was a good-hearted man.Because if it hadn't been for his help,and the help of some efficient porters and a friendly policeman,I don't know what would have happened when we reached the station.My father was so drunk he could hardly walk,but the policeman talked to him,quieted him down,helped him to stand straight,and the taxi-man promised to take him safely home.But my father would not leave until he had seen the porters put me on the bus.
Once I was on the bus,I crouched in a seat and shut my eyes.I felt the strangest pain.A crushing pain that hurt everywhere.I thought if I took off my heavy city shoes,those crucifying monsters,the agony would ease.I took them off,but the mysterious pain did not leave me.In a way it never has; never will.
Twelve hours later I was home in bed.The room was dark.Sook was sitting beside me,rocking in a rocking chair,a sound as soothing (令人舒畅的) as ocean waves.I had tried to tell her everything that had happened,and only stopped when I was hoarse (嘶哑的) as a howling dog.She stroked her fingers through my hair,and said:"Of course there is a Santa Clause.It's just that no single somebody could do all he has to do.So the Lord has spread the task among us all.That's why everybody is Santa Claus.I am.You are.Even you cousin Billy Bob.Now go to sleep.Count stars.Think of the quietest thing.Like snow.I'm sorry you didn't get to see any.But now snow is falling through the stars-"Stars sparkled,snow whirled inside my head; the last thing I remembered was the peaceful voice of the Lord telling me something I must do.And the next day I did it.I went with Sook to the post office and bought a penny postcard.That same postcard exists today.It was found in my father's safety deposit box when he died last year.Here is what I had written him:Hello pop hope you are well I am and I am turning to pedal my plane so fast I will soon be in the sky so keep your eyes open and yes I love you Buddy.

56.When Buddy asked his Daddy for Christmas presents,his father's reaction suggested thatB.
A.He felt sorry he forgot to prepare presents for his son.
B.He thought his son should have known all the presents were sent by him,not Santa Claus.
C.It was difficult for him to accept that his son is so greedy.
D.He was ashamed of not knowing what his son liked.
57.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A 
A.Buddy didn't tell his Daddy"I love you"until his death.
B Buddy's father and Miss Sook were people of different personalities.
C.Buddy still held the belief that there was Santa Claus.
D.Buddy finally mailed a postcard to his father.
58.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?C 
A.Cousin Billy Bob had a good relationship with Buddy.
B.Miss Sook had no idea of Santa Clause,and lied to Buddy.
C.Father loved Buddy very much and prepared a lot of gifts for him.
D.Buddy was afraid of his father for they had been separated long time.
59.The following words can describe Miss Sook exceptC.
A.old             B.clever          C.naughty           D.trusted
60.Which of the following can be the best title of passage?B 
A.Is There a Santa Clause in the World?
B.A Christmas Memory
C.How to Celebrate Christmas in a Meaningful Way?
D.A Christmas of a Divorced Family.
2.Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam,a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched.Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met.She never failed to return my smile,my grasp,and my greeting.
On the last day of our visit,I found myself alone on a busy corner across the street from our hotel.Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me.As I hesitated on the sidewalk,I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me.She nodded her head toward the street,indicating that she would take me across.Together,we moved slowly into the chaos.
Then we moved on toward the sidewalk,where she pulled my face down to hers,kissed me on both cheeks,and then left,still smiling and waving back to me.
Traveling in poorer nations,I have witnessed a variety of ways to deal with beggars.The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere.I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance.A few may drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry,hoping that other ragged pursuers won't immediately appear on the scene.
For many reasons,giving money is not the best response to an outstretched hand.Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect.Everyone needs recognition,to be seen as worthy of being known,to feel appreciated and loved.And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing.

31.The woman beggars helped the author go across the busy street becauseB.
A.the author gave her material assistance
B.the author treated her kindly and friendly
C.the author would help her as a reward
D.the author was a foreigner
32.From the story,what position of the beggars in the author's mind might be?A
A.equal    B.superior      C.lower    D.valuable
33.In common cases,people will do the following things to the beggars EXCEPT forD.
A.pretending to see nothing            B.handing out some money
C.refusing them angrily                D.greeting them normally
34.According to the author,the most important things beggars really need areD.
A.mercy and pity  B.money and food  C.smile and greeting  D.attention and respect
35.The purpose of the passage is toC.
A.show how poor the beggars are in Vietnam
B.offer some advice on dealing with begging
C.express what we should offer the beggars
D.describe an experience with a beggar.
11.Lincoln Technical Institute is a trade school with several locations in the Northeast and an increasing number of campuses in other parts of the United States.By February,2011,there have been four campuses in the state of Pennsylvania.Depending on which campus a student chooses to attend,he or she can get different classroom and hand-on training on jobs such as repairing and maintaining machines and engines.Students seeking a new career should first learn what job programs are available at each Lincoln Tech PA campus.They can then apply for training for a new career.
Lincoln Technical Institute Allentown,PA Campus
The Allentown campus has been in business since 1949 as a technical school.It offers the following trade-based training programs:electronic engineering,pharmacy technician,PC systems and support,medical assisting and medical management.
5151 Tilghman Street                           Allentown,PA 18104
    610-398-5300
    Lincoln Tech Center City Philadelphia,PA Campus
    This campus is in the University City area of Philadelphia.If offers career training in the following fields:pharmacy technician,PC systems and support,nursing,medical management and medical assisting.
    3600 Market Street                             Philadelphia,PA 19104
    215-382-1553
    Lincoln Tech Northeast Philadelphia,PA Campus
    The Lincoln Tech Northeast Philadelphia campus offers the following training courses:computer networking and security,PC systems and support,medical management medical assisting and pharmacy technician.
    2180 Horning Road                            Philadelphia,PA 19116
    215-969-0869
    Lincoln Tech Philadelphia,PA Campus
    The main Lincoln Tech campus is the one that only offers the Automotive Tech course.Come here if you want to get work as an automotive repair and maintenance expert.
9191 Torresdale Avenue                         Philadelphia,PA 19136
    215-335-0800
    If you would like to know more information about any of these job-training courses or Lincoln Tech PA campuses,you can click on the campus name,fill out the request form and put forward your questions.
59.We can learn from the passage that Lincoln Technical InstituteD.
A.is in Northeast Pennsylvania,the US
    B.has several campuses whose areas are increasing
    C.has been a separate college since February,2011
    D.offers its students practical training in any campus
60.If you want to know about the course on electronics,you can callD
    A.215-335-0800                      B.215-969-0869
    C.215-382-1553                      D.610-398-5300
61.Which campus is in the education center of Philadelphia?C
    A.Lincoln Tech Philadelphia,PA Campus
    B.Lincoln Tech Northeast Philadelphia,PA Campus
    C.Lincoln Tech Center City Philadelphia,PA Campus
    D.Lincoln Technical Institute Allentown,PA Campus
62.The main Lincoln Tech campus will help its students becomeA
    A.auto mechanics                     B.pharmacy technicians
    C.medical assistants                 D.computer programmers.

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