题目内容
1．On a cold winter's night，I stopped for gas on my way home from work．I was tired and had a slight （31）D．I worked in a busy （32）C office and this was one of those days when the unexpected thing would happen，making the schedule run （33）B than usual．It seemed that I was going to be late （34）A home and my husband，a man with a strict （35）B，would be ready to announce me late once again．Maybe if I （36）D，I could still make it home．I was heading inside to （37）A for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter（柜台）．I heard them asking for （38）C to the local hospital．It was the same hospital that I had just （39）D a few minutes ago．The young man at the counter was trying to （40）B how to get there，with two other people making （41）A．One of them was even trying to give them a whole different （42）C back．Then I walked over to the couple and said，"Would you like to follow me to the （43）C？"
A look of （44）B crossed the woman's face．
"I'm going right by there，"I said．It wasn't a （45）D since I had just made up my mind to do that （46）C．
I got in my car and began the journey back．I was trying to watch to be sure they were right （47）D me．It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was（48）B．I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone．
Later，as I arrived home，my husband （49）A，"So you aren't ever late any more．"
I said，"Sometimes it's （50）C to be late．"
| 31．A．break | B．fever | C．cold | D．headache |
| 32．A．manager's | B．designer's | C．teacher's | D．docto's |
| 33．A．later | B．earlier | C．easier | D．simpler |
| 34．A．calling | B．cooking | C．getting | D．working |
| 35．A．timetable | B．list | C．program | D．course |
| 36．A．walked | B．raced | C．moved | D．hurried |
| 37．A．look | B．pay | C．apply | D．search |
| 38．A．distance | B．destination | C．directions | D．conditions |
| 39．A．reached | B．left | C．referred | D．visited |
| 40．A．argue | B．explain | C．declare | D．discuss |
| 41．A．suggestions | B．promises | C．calls | D．arrangements |
| 42．A．subway | B．underground | C．route | D．attempt |
| 43．A．station | B．office | C．hotel | D．hospital |
| 44．A．panic | B．delight | C．sadness | D．calm |
| 45．A．praise | B．fact | C．truth | D．lie |
| 46．A．partly | B．properly | C．exactly | D．perfectly |
| 47．A．across | B．before | C．beside | D．behind |
| 48．A．increasing | B．reducing | C．appearing | D．continuing |
| 49．A．joked | B．shouted | C．remarked | D．reviewed |
| 50．A．good | B．special | C．safe | D．possible |
分析 文章讲述了我因为要帮助一对老夫妻指路而回家晚了的事情，告诉我们在可能的情况下要尽力帮助他人，我们这个社会才会更美好！
解答 31-35：DCBAB 36-40：DACDB 41-45：ACCBD 46-50：CDBAC
详解31．D 考查上下文串联．根据53空后my headache was nearly gone说明那一天我有点头疼．故D正确．
32．C 考查上下文串联．根据下文the unexpected happened说明一些意料之外的事情让我们很忙碌．所以选择C．
33．B 考查上下文串联．根据39空前to be late说明我回家比以前要晚，有可能会迟到家了．所以选择B．
34．A 考查动词辨析．Get home到家；cook烹饪；call打电话；work工作；指我到家会迟到．所以选择A．
35．B 考查形容词辨析．A困难；B准时；C慷慨；D细心；根据下文丈夫嘲笑我迟到，说明他是一个守时的人．所以选择B．
36．D 考查连词辨析．句意：如果我动作快一点，我可能会即使赶到家里．Make it做到，成功； 所以选择D．
37．A 考查动词短语辨析．Pay for…付…的钱；wait for等待；search for寻找；指我去付我的汽油钱．
38．C 考查名词辨析．A观点；B麻烦；C方向；D钱；根据下文我带他们去医院可知他们在问路．故C正确．
39．D 考查动词辨析．A到达；B参观；C打电话；D离开；他们要去的是我工作的医院，是我刚离开的那个医院．所以选择D．
40．B考查 形容词辨析．A技巧熟练的B乐于助人的C经验丰富的D积极的；柜台里的年轻人正在努力地帮助解释如何让到这个医院，旁边还有两个人在做出评论说明如何到达那里．所以选择B．
41．A 考查名词辨析．A评论B诺言C笑话D帮助；句意是指在柜台的旁边还有两个人在发表评论．所以选择A．
42．C考查 副词辨析．A仅仅B仍然C甚至D曾经；其中的一个人甚至给出了完全不同的路线．所以选择C．
43．C 考查上下文串联．我主动问对方是否愿意跟我去他们要去的那个医院？所以选择C．
44．B 考查名词辨析．A恐慌B宽慰，欣慰C悲哀，悲伤D和平，安宁；我要带他们去那个医院，他们很欣慰．所以选择B．
45．D 考查名词辨析．A责任B事实C原因D谎言；这不是一个谎言，因为我已经下定决心要带他们过去．故选择D．
46．C考查 副词辨析．A部分地B恰当地C精确地，确切地D完美地；确切地说我刚才就下定了决心带他们过去．所以选择C．
47．D 考查介词辨析．我开车在前面带路，要确认他们跟在我的后面．Behind在…后面；故选择D．
48．B 考查短语辨析．A上升B减弱，逐渐平息C加速D拒绝，调低；因为高峰期的交通开始减弱了，所以我只花了15分钟就到了医院．故选择B．
49．A 考查动词辨析．A嘲笑B喊叫C爆发D大笑；我的丈夫嘲笑我又一次迟到了．故选择A．
50．C 考查形容词辨析．A可能的B特别C好的D安全的；有时候迟到也是好事；即指我这次考试就是为了帮助别人．所以选择C．
点评 完形填空主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力，尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主，着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力．因此，把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系，通过上下文暗示，对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握；再则，干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系，重在文意干扰．因此，把握文意和具体语境，通过对词义的辨析，是解完形填空的最好手段．
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9．There was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference in my life
Fall，1959，the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin．"Who"，I asked a senior，is Mrs．McNamara，my 10thgrade English teacher？He just（31）Band said something about my begin in （32）A．Soon，Understood what he meant Mrs．McNamara had a pattern of （33）Cthat she repeated again and again，we would have a literature reading task for（34）DThe next day，when we came to class，there would were（35）Bto write an in-class essay about one of the topics，The following day，she would（36）Athd corrected and graded essays and each person would bi called （37）Bto stand in front of the class and to（38）Dhis\her essay The class were required to criticize（评论）that essay （39）Cthe grade of everyone in class would be reduced
The first time that I（40）Dher read-write criticize method I had not （41）Dto do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant（42）Cthe extreme embarrassment I suffered，standing before my classmates （43）Dmyself No one laughed at me，no one would be（44）Benorgh，or foolish enough，to do that in Mrs．McNamara's class．The embarrassment came from （45）Aand along with it came a strong（46）Bnot to let it happen again
Mrs．McNamara kept all of our written work in files．It was easy to see the（47）Cin writing that had occurred．What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken peace，at least for me．What Mrs．McNamar（48）Ame to do was to see myself as others see me and，having done that，I could improve myself And（49）A，Thank you Mrs．McNamara
Fall，1959，the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin．"Who"，I asked a senior，is Mrs．McNamara，my 10thgrade English teacher？He just（31）Band said something about my begin in （32）A．Soon，Understood what he meant Mrs．McNamara had a pattern of （33）Cthat she repeated again and again，we would have a literature reading task for（34）DThe next day，when we came to class，there would were（35）Bto write an in-class essay about one of the topics，The following day，she would（36）Athd corrected and graded essays and each person would bi called （37）Bto stand in front of the class and to（38）Dhis\her essay The class were required to criticize（评论）that essay （39）Cthe grade of everyone in class would be reduced
The first time that I（40）Dher read-write criticize method I had not （41）Dto do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant（42）Cthe extreme embarrassment I suffered，standing before my classmates （43）Dmyself No one laughed at me，no one would be（44）Benorgh，or foolish enough，to do that in Mrs．McNamara's class．The embarrassment came from （45）Aand along with it came a strong（46）Bnot to let it happen again
Mrs．McNamara kept all of our written work in files．It was easy to see the（47）Cin writing that had occurred．What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken peace，at least for me．What Mrs．McNamar（48）Ame to do was to see myself as others see me and，having done that，I could improve myself And（49）A，Thank you Mrs．McNamara
| 31．A．nodded | B．laughed | C．apologized | D．shouted |
| 32．A．trouble | B．sorrow | C．danger | D．anger |
| 33．A．behavior | B．evaluation | C．activity | D．thought |
| 34．A．review | B．performance | C．practice | D．homework |
| 35．A．added | B．related | C．contributed | D．advised |
| 36．A．expected | B．persuaded | C．allowed | D．advised |
| 37．A．collect | B．return | C．send | D．receive |
| 38．A．on purpose | B．at first | C．by chance | D．in turn |
| 39．A．talk through | B．hand over | C．read out | D．show off |
| 40．A．so | B．and | C．but | D．or |
| 41．A．tried | B．adopted | C．examined | D．experienced |
| 42．A．undertaken | B．attempted | C．examined | D．experienced |
| 43．A．remember | B．attempted | C．bothered | D．hesitated |
| 44．A．playing jokes on | B．making a fool of | C．trying a trap for of | D．taking advantage |
| 45．A．brave | B．careless | C．proud | D．selfish |
| 46．A．above | B．within | C．behind | D．below |
| 47．A．tendency | B．preference | C．determination | D．sense |
| 48．A．improvements | B．pains | C．difficulties | D．advantages |
| 49．A．did | B．could | C．had | D．would |
13．Communication Principles How you see yourself can make a great difference in how you communicate．"Every individual exists in a continually changing world of experience of which he（or she）is the center"．Many communication scholars and social scientists believe that people are products of how others treat them and of the messages others send them．But every day we experience the centrality of our selves in communication．A student．for instance，may describe a conflict with a teacher as unfair treatment："I know my teacher doesn't like the fact that I don't agree with his opinions．and that's why he gave me such a poor grade in that class．"The teacher might say the opposite．Each person may believe that he is correct and that the other person's view is wrong．
The concept of serf originates in communication．Through verbal and nonverbal symbols，a child learns to accept roles in response to the expectations of others．You establish self-image．The sort of person you believe you are，by how others think of you．Positive，negative，and neutral messages that you receive from others all play a role in determining who you are．Communication itself is probably best understood as a dialogue process．Our understanding of communication comes from our interactions with other people．In a more obvious way．communication involves others in the sense that a competent communicator considers what the other person needs and expects when selecting messages to share．So，the communication begins with the self，as defined largely by others，and involves others，as defined largely by the self．
Communication Occurs almost every minute of your life．If you are not communicating with yourself（thinking，planning，reacting to the world around you），you are observing others and drawing inferences from their behavior．Even if the other person did not intend a message for you．you gather observations and draw specific conclusions．A person yawns and you believe that person is bored with your message．A second person looks away from you and you conclude that person is not listening to you．A third person smiles（perhaps because of a memory of a joke he heard recently） and you believe that he is attracted to you．We are continually picking up meanings from others'behaviors and we are constantly providing behaviors that have communicative value for them．
More often than not，you may have hurt someone accidentally and you may have tried to explain that you did not mean that．You may have told the other person that you were sorry for your statement．You may have made a joke out of your rude statement．Nonetheless，your comment remains both in the mind of the other person and in your own mind．You cannot go back in time and erase your messages to others．Communication cannot be reversed（倒退），nor can it be repeated．When you tried to re-create the atmosphere，the conversation，and the setting，nothing seemed right．Your second experience with a similar setting and person made far different results．
The concept of serf originates in communication．Through verbal and nonverbal symbols，a child learns to accept roles in response to the expectations of others．You establish self-image．The sort of person you believe you are，by how others think of you．Positive，negative，and neutral messages that you receive from others all play a role in determining who you are．Communication itself is probably best understood as a dialogue process．Our understanding of communication comes from our interactions with other people．In a more obvious way．communication involves others in the sense that a competent communicator considers what the other person needs and expects when selecting messages to share．So，the communication begins with the self，as defined largely by others，and involves others，as defined largely by the self．
Communication Occurs almost every minute of your life．If you are not communicating with yourself（thinking，planning，reacting to the world around you），you are observing others and drawing inferences from their behavior．Even if the other person did not intend a message for you．you gather observations and draw specific conclusions．A person yawns and you believe that person is bored with your message．A second person looks away from you and you conclude that person is not listening to you．A third person smiles（perhaps because of a memory of a joke he heard recently） and you believe that he is attracted to you．We are continually picking up meanings from others'behaviors and we are constantly providing behaviors that have communicative value for them．
More often than not，you may have hurt someone accidentally and you may have tried to explain that you did not mean that．You may have told the other person that you were sorry for your statement．You may have made a joke out of your rude statement．Nonetheless，your comment remains both in the mind of the other person and in your own mind．You cannot go back in time and erase your messages to others．Communication cannot be reversed（倒退），nor can it be repeated．When you tried to re-create the atmosphere，the conversation，and the setting，nothing seemed right．Your second experience with a similar setting and person made far different results．
| Paragraph outline | Supporting Details |
| Communication begins with the self | ●People are somewhat products of others'treatment and messages． ●we are always（71）self-centred/subjective in communication with others． |
| Communication（72） involvesothers | ●Experiences of others help children learn to accept roles． ●Messages from others help you（73）determine/define/know/understand who you are． ●Needs and（74）expectations/hopes/desires/wishesof others should be considered． |
| Communication（75）occurs/happens/exists/arises everywhere | ●We are communicating with ourselves by thinking，planning and reacting to the outside world． ●We are always（76）reading/understanding/knowingother people by observing even if they do not intend any message for you． ●We are constantly collecting meanings from others'（77）behaviors/acts/action（s）/activities． ●We are constantly（78）conveying/expressingmeanings by what we do． |
| Communication cannot be reversed nor repeated | ●You may explain what you have done，but you cannot（79）erase/remove/delete/change what remains in the other person's mind． ●Yon may redo the conversation，but you（80）can't/cannotachieve the same results． |
6．Sophia was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a week．When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop，she would drive quickly along the emergency lane．While driving she usually （41）Bon her cell phone．Drinking a soda or eating a sandwich-her hands，legs，and mouth were always （42）C while she was driving．
Last night she got （43）D in Friday evening rush hour．She was going to be （44）A for her date．She was already （45）B when things seemed to be getting worse and all me traffic stopped．Sophia drove （46）A over to the emergency lane．Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror．She had to （47）C her car．A good-looking officer walked up．"Officer，I'm pregnant．I have constant morning sickness．I'm just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my （48）D"．She looked at the officer with （49）B eyes．
He looked at her pitifully，then said （50）A．"Okay，ma'am．Take the first exit you come to．I hope you'11be feeling better．"
The officer walked back to his car and Sophia drove on．This was the second time that （51）Chad worked for her．She had one more thing to do before she got home．She had to mail a package．When she got to the shopping mall at 7pm，no parking was （52）C，except for the handicapped（残疾人的）space．Sophia drove right into it．It would only be a minute，and she told （53）A．All she had to do was （54）B the mailbox store，get the package （55）D，and pay the clerk．
Fortunately，there was no （56）Cin the store．Everything was done so （57）D that she was whistling while she walked back，out to her car．Then she stopped （58）A．There was all envelope on the windshield．She opened it slowly．She knew
（59）B it was，but not how much it was．She screamed when she saw the （60）B．A dog started barking．
Last night she got （43）D in Friday evening rush hour．She was going to be （44）A for her date．She was already （45）B when things seemed to be getting worse and all me traffic stopped．Sophia drove （46）A over to the emergency lane．Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror．She had to （47）C her car．A good-looking officer walked up．"Officer，I'm pregnant．I have constant morning sickness．I'm just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my （48）D"．She looked at the officer with （49）B eyes．
He looked at her pitifully，then said （50）A．"Okay，ma'am．Take the first exit you come to．I hope you'11be feeling better．"
The officer walked back to his car and Sophia drove on．This was the second time that （51）Chad worked for her．She had one more thing to do before she got home．She had to mail a package．When she got to the shopping mall at 7pm，no parking was （52）C，except for the handicapped（残疾人的）space．Sophia drove right into it．It would only be a minute，and she told （53）A．All she had to do was （54）B the mailbox store，get the package （55）D，and pay the clerk．
Fortunately，there was no （56）Cin the store．Everything was done so （57）D that she was whistling while she walked back，out to her car．Then she stopped （58）A．There was all envelope on the windshield．She opened it slowly．She knew
（59）B it was，but not how much it was．She screamed when she saw the （60）B．A dog started barking．
| 41．A．depended | B．talked | C．carried | D．sold |
| 42．A．full | B．open | C．busy | D．free |
| 43．A．hurt | B．punished | C．annoyed | D．stuck |
| 44．A．1ate | B．ready | C．excited | D．mad |
| 45．A．satisfied | B．angry | C．exhausted | D．calm |
| 46．A．immediately | B．unwillingly | C．guiltily | D．gratefully |
| 47．A．discard | B．start | C．stop | D．speed |
| 48．A．gas | B．ticket | C．package | D．medicine |
| 49．A．proud | B．innocent | C．addicted | D．aggressive |
| 50．A．softly | B．rudely | C．strictly | D．skeptically |
| 51．A．officer | B．driver | C．excuse | D．mistake |
| 52：A．adoptable | B．accessible | C．available | D．acceptable |
| 53．A．herself | B．the guard | C．the worker | D．the clerk |
| 54．A．take out | B．run into | C．get out | D．push into |
| 55．A．paid | B．bought | C．repaired | D．weighed |
| 56．A．Car | B．police | C．1ine | D．service |
| 57．A．quietly | B．slowly | C．strangely | D．quickly |
| 58．A．whistling | B．driving | C．thinking | D．talking |
| 59．A．how | B．what | C．why | D．that |
| 60．A．1etter | B．amount | C．order | D．invitation |
11．The Brazilian novel，The Alchemist is said ________ into over twelve languages by the end of last year．（ ）
| A． | to be translated | B． | being translated | ||
| C． | to have been translated | D． | having been translated |