题目内容

14.Sometimes people call each other"scared-cat",but have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.
Although the cat doesn't (41)Cthis,its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues,this animal will do one of the two things.It will (42)C itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.
(43)C,when people are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies also go through many (44)B changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves  (45)B run.
Human beings,(46)D,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them (47)C,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger,or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told someone you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then (48)Alater you had kept your mouth shut?It isn't always (49)Dto express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it's smarter always to(50)C our feelings?No!If you (51)A feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays  (52)B.Physical illnesses can develop.It can actually be(53)B for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside,don't just (54)A.It's like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but(55)C you'd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,you'd(56)D little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.They'd be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions(57)A they were bananas in the cupboard.You can (58)A they don't exist,but they'll still be (59)B.And at last you'll have to (60)B them.Just like those bananas.

41.A.mindB.admitC.realizeD.remember
42.A.saveB.helpC.defendD.hide
43.A.TrulyB.FrequentlyC.SimilarlyD.Differently
44.A.chemicalB.physicalC.healthD.ill
45.A.andB.orC.butD.yet
46.A.thereforeB.butC.besidesD.however
47.A.take offB.take onC.take overD.take up
48.A.wishedB.hopedC.blamedD.shared
49.A.usefulB.rightC.easyD.wise
50.A.handleB.hurtC.hideD.prevent
51.A.keepB.findC.controlD.let
52.A.relaxedB.tenseC.sameD.different
53.A.goodB.harmfulC.helpfulD.useful
54.A.go awayB.go onC.go upD.go out
55.A.long beforeB.as usualC.before longD.right away
56.A.meetB.observeC.catchD.see
57.A.as ifB.just asC.just afterD.even though
58.A.pretendB.expectC.decideD.assume
59.A.offB.aroundC.overD.beyond
60.A.eat upB.deal withC.throw awayD.try out

分析 文章介绍人和动物一样,情绪会导致身体的一些变化,而人类的问题还要更多,如果你隐瞒自己的情感,身体会紧张,作者是想告诉我们不要将情感隐瞒起来,因为这样并不能解决问题.

解答 CCCBB       DCADC       ABBAC       DAABB
41.C 考查动词.此处指尽管猫没有意识到这一点,但是他的身体会发生一系列的变化,准备采取行动.故选C.
42.C  考查动词.根据下文 We,too,get ready to defend ourselves ___run.可知当猫受到惊吓的时候,它会自卫或跑开.故选C.
43.C  考查副词.根据下文when people are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies also go through many?changes.可知,和猫一样,人也有类似的变化.故选C.
44.B  考查形容词.faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.和下文Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.可知,当猫受到惊吓的时候,身体会发生一系列的变化.同样,人也是这样的.故选B.
45.B   考查连词.根据上文 It will?itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.可知,人当受到惊吓的时候也会准备自卫或跑开.故选B.
46.D   考查副词.根据上下文 Human beings,?,have a problem that animals never face.可知,人也有动物不会遇到的诸多问题.与上文提到的人和猫的相似点形成对比和转折关系.故选D.
47.C    考查动词短语.选项A take off的意思是"脱衣服,起飞";选项B take on 的意思是"呈现,穿衣服";选项C take up的意思是"从事,占据"选项D?take over的意思是"接管",根据下文 …we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger,or hit somebody and regretted it later?可知,如果我们屈服于自己的感受,让自己的感受支配你,我们就会陷入困境.故选C.
48.A    考查动词.此处 wish 表示虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,此句意思是"多希望这些没有说出口啊!"故选A.
49.D    考查形容词.根据上文 Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told someone you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then?later you had kept your mouth shut?可知,做过的事会时常后悔,说明自由的表达自己的感受并不是很明智的.故选D.
50.C     考查动词.根据下文…feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside,…可知,此处指在内心的感受埋在心底是不是更英明的选择呢?故选C.
51.A     考查动词.根据下文 Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside,don't just …可知是在感受保留在心底.此处keep 的意思是"保持…,保留…,使…怎么样?",故选择此项.故选A.
52.B     考查形容词.根据上文 when people are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies also go through many?changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.可知,将自己的不好的情绪埋藏在心底,身体会变的紧张而生病.故选B.
53.B     考查形容词.根据上文 Physical illnesses can develop.可知,身体会得病的,对身体是有害的.故选B.
54.A    考查动词短语.此处指埋藏在自己心底的感受不会向外宣泄的.故选A.
55.C     考查固定搭配.根据下文 And if you opened the cupboard,you'd?little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.They'd be rotten.可知,你把香蕉放在厨子里,不久你就会闻到气味,因为它们坏掉了.故选C.
56.D     考查动词.根据上文 You might not be able to see them,but?you'd smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,…可知,打开橱子,你就会看到它们苍蝇盘旋在上面.故选D.
57.A     考查固定搭配.根据上文 It's like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.可知,对待感受就像对待香蕉一样.故选A.
58.A     考查动词.此处指你可以假装它们不存在,但是它们还在那儿.故选A.
59.B     考查介词.你假装它们不存在,但是它们依然还在那儿,并不是看不见它们就不存在了,永远的消失了.故选B.
60.B     考查动词短语.根据上文 And if you opened the cupboard,you'd?little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.They'd be rotten.可知,就像香蕉,时间长了烂掉了,还得自己去收拾.故选B.

点评 做这类题首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意、词性、词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑,然后逐一选出答案,最后通读全文,查缺补漏.

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