题目内容

18.他周末常常去公园钓鱼,对"禁止垂钓"的标志视而不见.(turn)He often goes fishing in the park on/at weekends,turning a blind eye to the"No Fishing"sign.

分析 He often goes fishing in the park on/at weekends,turning a blind eye to the"No Fishing"sign

解答 答案:He often goes fishing in the park on/at weekends,turning a blind eye to the"No Fishing"sign.题干表达的是经常性的动作,要用一般现在时态.对什么视而不见,要用短语turn a blind eye to.

点评 翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态,然后要把握好短语表达,最后要注意句子结构.

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8.I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves,most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact,I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into,take part in and live in.
With this unshakable belief,I,at fourteen,decided to become a writer.Here too,reading became useful.Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say,but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own voice by reading widely to discover which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with,or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write without loving to read,because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works,what doesn't and,in the end,together with lots of practice,what voice he has.
Now I am in college,and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction.As a law student,my reading is in fact limited to subject matter-the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else.Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life.Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road,all from the comfort of my own armchair,to experience,though secondhand,exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.

56.What did the author like most as a child?(no more than 2 words)Reading/Books/Reading books
57.What did the author want to be when he was young?(no more than 3 words)A writer
58.What can help a writer to find his own voice?(no more than 2 words)Reading widely
59.What's the author's major at college?(no more than 1 words)Law
60.How did the author manage to experience life beyond his own?(no more than 3 words)By reading fiction.
3.Every day people often saw a boy sing in a park.In fact,they didn't know the fact that this boy had cancer for a long time and he had no more time left.He looked very optimistic and he didn't feel self-contemptuous(自卑的)at all.
One day,he was wandering in the park.Suddenly a good smell flew over and it attracted him to come under a peach.To his joy,he saw a girl dancing pleasingly.
"You are great!You look like a dancing butterfly!"watching her for a long time,then he said.
"Thank you!"this girl looked up and said shyly.
"Are you blind?"said the boy amazedly.
The girl made no reply,but she nodded hard.
"Sorry!I didn't mean to hurt you!"said the boy in a hurry.
"Never mind!"the girl seemed to be easy.
They knew each other in this way.
From then on,they often met each other.And while the boy was singing,the girl danced for him.
Time passed quickly!Many days passed before they knew it.
"Look!How beautiful the peach blossoms are!They are just like you!"said the boy unconsciously(无意地).
"But I can't see."the girl lowered her head.
"I'm sorry!"the boy couldn't help regretting.He felt his heart bitten hard by a snake,"How foolish I am!How can I say such words before her?"His heart was soon covered by an inexplicable idea.
Several days later,the girl told the boy happily that her eyes would be cured quickly because someone was willing to contribute his cornea(角膜)to her.Hearing the girl's words,the boy also smiled happily.
That day,darkness seemed to come earlier than ever.The boy said many words to the girl:"I had never believed there was forever in the world.But I know I am mistaken!There is forever indeed-friendship.Now I have to go and I am afraid that we can't meet each other again,either.I will treasure our friendship up in my memory!"
Hearing the boy's words,the girl couldn't help crying.Then the boy sang again while the girl danced.
Later the boy went quietly,but he was regretless,because he gave the last song in his life to the girl.
Soon the girl's operation succeeded,she saw everything and knew the truth,too.To people's surprise,the peach didn't blossom that year.
When the girl came to the appointed place with tears,she seemed to see the boy singing and walking to her in the setting sun.

41.From the passage we know that the girl was asDas the boy though she was disabled.
A.helpful           B.self-contemptuous        C.old          D.optimistic
42.From the passage we can infer that it wasAthat the boy said,"Look!How beautiful the peach blossoms are!They are just like you!"
A.unconsciously     B.mockingly          C.foolishly        D.on purpose
43.What do the underlined words"an inexplicable idea"refer to?B
A.The fact that the boy had an incurable disease and was dying soon.
B.The idea that the boy would like to contribute his cornea to the girl.
C.The idea that the friendship between them would last forever.
D.The fact that the girl was very pitiful and badly needed help.
44.What's the best title of this passage?C
A.The Friendship                            B.An Unselfish Boy
C.The Last Song in Life                     D.A Touching Story.
2.The paper is written in an attempt to discuss what the creative process is.Though much theory has accumulated,little is really known about the power that lies at the bottom of poetic creation.It is true that great poets and artists produce beauty by employing all the powers of personality and by combing emotions,reason,and intuitions(直觉).But what is the magical synthesis(合成) that joins and arranges these complex parts into poetic unity?
John L.Lowes,in his justly famous"The Road to Xanadu,"developed one of the earliest and still generally acceptable answers to this interesting question.Imaginative creation.He concludes,is a complex process in which the conscious and unconscious minds jointly operate."there is ….the deep well with its chaos(杂乱) of accidently mixing images,but there is likewise the vision which sees shining in and through the chaos of the potential lines of form,and with the vision,the controlling will,which gives to that potential beauty actuality."
The deep well is the unconscious mind that is peopled with the facts,ideas,feelings of the conscious activity.The imaginative vision,an unconscious activity,shines through the land of chaos,of lights and shadows,silently seeking pattern and form.Finally,the conscious mind again,through will,captures and embodies the idea in the final work of art.In this way is unity born out of chaos.
Though there can be no absolute certainty,there is general agreement  that the periods in the development of a creative work parallel(与….相似),to some extent,Lowes's theory of well,vision,form and will.There are at least three stages in the creative process:preparation,inspiration,work.
In a sense,the period of preparation is all of the writer's life.It is the deep well.It is especially a period of concentration which gives the unconscious mind an opportunity to communicate with the conscious mind.When remembrance of things past reaches the conscious level of the writer's mind,he is ready to go on with the process.Part of this preparation involves learning a medium---learning a language,learning how to write,learning literary forms.It is important to note here that form cannot be imposed upon the idea.Evidence,though not enough,shows that the idea gives birth to the form that can best convey it.It is the vision,according to Lowes,that sees shining in and through the chaos of the potential lines of form.
(Answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than TEN words)

78.John L.Lowes has provided an acceptable answer to the question ofwhatthecreativeprocessis.
79.Well,vision,formandwillare the four elements of John L.Lowes'theoryofwell,vision,form.andwill.
80.How does the preparation stage contribute to the development of a creative workTheunconsciousmindcommunicateswiththeconsciousmind(inthisstage)..?
81.According to the passage,what is the relationship between the idea and formTheideagivesbirthtotheform/Theideaissuperiortotheform.

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