题目内容
Thackeray was born into a comfortably secure upper—middle—class family,and brought up to expect the leisured life of “gentleman However,partly though bad luck and bad financial(财政的)advice,partly through his own profligacy(荒废)in early youth—he was Cambridge and for some years afterwards a compulsive(上瘾的)gambler—he had been left with nothing to depend on but his brains and energy.He dreamed of writing a great novel;but he realized that while he dreamed and wasted time.writers whom he considered to be nobodies,such as Bulwer-Lytton,were writing best sellers,
Writing had not been his first choice of profession.To please his mother he spent some months,studying law,but his earliest wish was to be a painter.He studied art in London and Paris before deciding that his talent was too small for him to be anything but an amateur(业余的)painter,though he continued to draw professionally,and illustrated(给·…··画插图)most of his own novels He then turned to journalism.In 1836,while he was still struggling to make his way,he married “penniless girl of eighteen,strongly against his mother’s will
With considerable courage.Thackeray began to make a living for his growing family from various contributions to any newspapers and magazines that would take his work often he did not know where the next five pounds was coming from Isabella Thackeray gave birth to three daughters,the second of whom died as a child,hut after the birth of the third,in 1840,she became incurably mad.and had to be cared fat away from her family for the rest of her long life—she outlived her husband by over thirty years.
This tragedy deeply affected Thackeray It was,too,an extra financial load.and for some years he was forced to part with his daughters,who were brought up by his mother in France。while he struggled to make a living in London,still chiefly by Journalism.His chances as a novelist seemed poor: his short novel Barry Lyndan,published serially in Fraser’s Magazine in 1844.made so little impression oil the public that it was not published in book form until twelve years later.
68.Thackeray was born into a family .
A that had bad luck B,that he could not rely on
C that was quite rich D.that expected him to be a writer
69.What did his mother want him to study?
A.Art B,Law C Writer D.Journalism
70.After he got married,Thackeray made a living by .
A writing best sellers B drawing and illustrating his own novels
C· publishing a book which made him famous D writing for newspapers and magazines
7I.Because of financial difficulty,Thackeray had to
A.publish his novel in book form 12 years later
B.publish Barry Lyndon as a series in a magazine
C,send his children to his mother
D make a living by writing novels .
68-71CBDC
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Once President Roosevelt's house was broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt's friends wrote to him and advised him not to take it to his 1 so much. President Roosevelt wrote back immediately, saying," Dear friend, thank you for your letter to 2 me. I'm all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three reasons: firstly, the thief only stole things from me but did not 3 me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things 4 all my things; thirdly, most luckily for me, it was the man 5 me who became a thief…" It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from…. However, President Roosevelt had such three reasons to be so 6 . This story tells us how we can learn to be grateful in our life. Being grateful is an important philosophy of life and a great wisdom…. It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time 7 he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or misfortune bravely and 8 and to try to deal with it. If so, should we complain about our life and become 9 and disappointed ever since then or should we be grateful for our life, 10 again ourselves after a fall? William Thackeray, a famous British writer, said, "Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and 11 will it when you cry to it." If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight. If you always complain about everything, you may own 12 in the end. When we are successful, we can 13 have many reasons for being grateful, but we have only one excuse to show ungratefulness if we fail. I think we should even be grateful to life 14 we are unsuccessful or unlucky. Only by doing this can we find our weakness and shortcomings when we fail. We can also get 15 and warmth when we are unlucky. This can help us find our courage to overcome the difficulties we may face, and receive great impetus (动力) to 16 . We should treat our frustration and misfortune in our life 17 just as President Roosevelt did. We should be grateful all the time and keep having a healthy 18 to our life forever, keep having perfect characters and enterprising spirit. Being grateful is not only a kind of comfort, not 19 from life and nor thinking of winning in spirit like Ah Q. Being grateful is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and 20 . | |||
( )1. A. mind ( )2. A. consider ( )3. A. hurt ( )4. A. in spite of ( )5. A. rather than ( )6. A. comfortable ( )7. A. so long as ( )8. A. successfully ( )9. A. frustrated ( )10. A. arise ( )11. A. such ( )12. A. something ( )13. A. hardly ( )14. A. however ( )15. A. relief ( )16. A. get on ( )17. A. in no way ( )18. A. attitude ( )19. A. an expectation ( )20. A. experience |
B. heart B. persuade B. rob B. regardless of B. other than B. happy B. because B. gratefully B. surprised B. hold B. nor B. none B. surely B. whenever B. faith B. work on B. in the other way B. way B. an appreciation B. failure |
C. head C. blame C. kill C. instead of C. no other than C. lucky C. even though C. sincerely C. shocked C. rise C. so C. nothing C. impossibly C. wherever C. confidence C. take on C. in a good way C. belief C. a complaint C. hope |
D. nerve D. comfort D. notice D. in need of D. not more than D. grateful D. if only D. generously D. frightened D. understand D. either D. anything D. clearly D. whether D. inspiration D. move on D. by the way D. thought D. an escape D. thought |
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The morning in London was wet, wet, wet. I had to check out from the 1 before noon, and then I would have a few 2 before my conference started near Richmond Park in the 3 . I started early for a literary London 4 with just my two feet, a guidebook and a map and a backpack with purse, camera and 5 . My hotel was in Bayswater, and by walking through Kensington Gardens, 6 by the Peter Pan statue, I soon 7 myself in Kensington, former home of many a great 8 . The more I 9 into literature, the more I want to learn, the more I see 10 I don't know, what I haven't 11 . Like Peter Pan. Familiar title, but a book I have never read. Among my classic favorites are several books 12 Henry James. Some years ago I had some time alone in Roma and I spent a morning 13 for James' home there, which is now a museum. My walk 14 . Turning a corner right here, passing a square, looking up to see signs with familiar names, T.S. Elliot, W.M. Thackeray, Ezra Pond… Stopping for a 15 at a small French cafe, trying to 16 my wet and cold feet, writing my diary, then out again. I 17 in paradise (天堂) river, surrounded by images of words and famous writers. Have you ever tried a literary walk? It is a great way of 18 . You not only see a city or a place like it is today, you can keep on 19 you are back home, reading the books by the authors, imagining their 20 , their places, knowing a tiny little bit more about the man or woman behind the creating hands and mind. | ||||
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