题目内容

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

            Last Sunday,I went to Beijing Olympic Forest Park with my friends Chris. As soon as we got there,we were very attracted by the breathtaking scenery that we couldn't help to taking many photos. As we walked on,we noticed a kite hang up on a branch,but its owner,a little boy,was too short to get it down. The boy looked worrying and we decided to help him. Unluckily,the kite was also beyond my reach. Then we looked around and found a stick,with what we got the kite down. We gave kite back to the boy. He was very delighted and thanked us for what we do. We also felt very happy and it made our outing more enjoyably.

71 .…with my friends Chris.       friends → friend

72 .…very attracted by …         very → so

73. …couldn’t help to taking …  去掉 to

74. …a kite hang up …            hang → hanging

75. ... looked worrying ...        worrying → worried 

76.…beyond my reach.              my → our

77. …with what …                 what → which

78.…gave kite back …             kite 前加 the

79. ... what we do.                do → did

80. ... more enjoyably.            enjoyably → enjoyable

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2. It's your decision ——you must bear the responsibility if things go wrong.

                                          

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分>

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

       Daniel and Lee are visiting a museum of natural history.

Lee: By the time I got there,I found the tickets all 61. (sell) out!How did you

get two?

Daniel: 62. (luck) I booked in advance through the Internet. It's very 63. (convenience) .

Lee: Great!Let's go. Look,Daniel. The Four Great Inventions! Gunpowder,compass,paper-making and printing!I really admire those 64. made such great inventions!

Daniel: Lee,I don't see why they are great. They are just simple things.

Lee: They look simple today,but they 65. (be) milestones in their times.

Daniel: Milestones? Lee,you must be kidding.

Lee: Just think about Bill Gates,these inventions are of the same importance 66. the windows system.

Daniel: Well,I suppose the inventors must have earned lots of money.

Lee: No,quite the contrary.

Daniel: That goes against my 67.(expect) . Didn’t you say that they were milestones?

Lee: Yes,but they went public without any patent protection.

Daniel: Well,perhaps that was because their inventors were not as clever as Bill Gates.

Lee: No,I think the real reason was 68. they had no concept of

patent or intellectual property rights as we have today.

Daniel: Really? What 69. pity!

Lee: Yeah. The inventions have greatly

changed our life. 70. them we wouldn't be enjoying our life so much today.

                                           C 

              Crime-fighdng technology is getting more sophisticated(高级的) and rightly so. The police need to be equipped for the 21st century. In Britain we ve already got the world's biggest DNA database. By next year,the state will have access to the genetic(基因的) data of 4. 25 million people: one British-based person in 14.Hundreds of thousands of those on the database will never have been charged with a crime.

              Britain is also reported to have more than four million CCTV (closed circuit television) cameras.

There's a continuing debate about the effectiveness of CCTV. Some evidence suggests that it's helpfiil in reducing shoplifting and car crime.It has also been used to successfully identify(识别)terrorists and murderers. However,many claim that better lighting is just as effective when it comes to preventing crime, and that cameras could displace (转移) crime. A police report said that only one crime was solved for every l,000 cameras in London in 2007. In short,there's conflicting evidence about the effectiveness of cameras,so it's   likely that the debate will continue.

              Professor Mike Press,who has spent the past decade studying how design can contribute to crime reduction,said that,in order for CCTV to have any effect,it must be used in a targeted way.

Most cameras that simply record city centres continually — often not being watched 一 do not produce results. CCTV can also have the opposite effect of that intended,by giving citizens a false sense of safety and encouraging them to be careless with property(财产) and personal safety.

              Professor Press said:“All the evidence suggests that CCTV alone makes no positive influence on crime reduction and prevention at all. The weight of evidence would suggest' the investment is more or less a waste of money unless you have lots of other things in place.”He believes that much of the increase is driven by the marketing efforts of safety companies who promote the crime-reducing benefits of their products. He described it as a “lazy approach to crime prevention" and said that authorities should instead be focusing on how to change the environment to reduce crime.

28. Why did Britain set up a DNA database?

   A. To beat crime.

   B. To lead the world.

   C. To access other countries’ database.

   D. To improve their medical technology.

29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

   A. CCTV has many negative effects.

   B. CGTV is ineffective in reducing crime.

   C. People's views on the effectiveness of CCTV vary.

   D. Better lighting leads to a greater crime reduction than CCTV.

30. What is Professor Mike Press's attitude toward CCTV?

   A. Unconcerned. B. Unsatisfied.

   C. Positive.    D. Cautious.

31. According to Professor Press,a good way to prevent crime is .

   A. to change the environment

   B. to use more cameras in the future

   C. to promote the marketing of safety products

   D. to remind citizens to be careful with their property

根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。

1. Put a book under the table to keep it (稳固的) .

2. Diana has (潜力) for singing,but to become a real singer,she needs to make a great effort.

2. I’m very proud of my (achieve) as program director.

4. Why are you walking around? You,re (consider / suppose) to be asleep.

12. Out of all the films V ve seen,this one is(sadder / the saddest) .

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