题目内容
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解析:
(1) |
情景判断题。此句的意思是:直到10月26号海军中将Collingwood才能够给伦敦发出报告书,书中通告了这次战役的胜利以及Nelson的死亡。 |
(2) |
词汇辨析题。announce宣布,通告;telling后面要接双宾语,也可用tell of sth.;mention提到;warn警告。 |
(3) |
语法结构题。for the task是目的状语,为了这次任务。chose的宾语是one of the smallest ships in his fleet, Pickle。 |
(4) |
情景判断题。此处的意思是这艘军舰由Lapenotiere船长带领。 |
(5) |
情景判断题。由后文的rough sea(狂暴的海浪)可知此处是strong winds强风。 |
(6) |
词语搭配题和情景判断题。make the voyage航行。句意:“Pickle军舰用了仅仅八天多的时间就航行了1000英里。” |
(7) |
行文推断题。此句的意思是:11月4日清晨到达Falmouth。 |
(8) |
词语搭配题。到了Falmouth, Lapenotiere搭乘了一辆轻便马车去伦敦,日夜不停地行驶了37小时。 |
(9) |
行文推断题。Lapenotiere船长需要快速把报告书送往伦敦,所以此处应该是“日夜不停,马不停蹄”的意思。 |
(10) |
行文推断题。此句的意思是“他离开海军中将Collingwood后,用了不到11天的时间就到了海军部。” |
(11) |
词汇辨析题。题干是过去完成时,所以要用long before,意为“大部分官员很早就睡觉了”。 |
(12) |
情景判断题。秘书还在值班。 |
(13) |
词汇辨析题。Lapenotiere船长急忙走近会议室,递交了报告书。take over接任;hand over递交;give out分发;turn out生产;结果是……。 |
(14) |
词汇辨析题。lost的意思是“失去了”。missed的意思是“想念,错过”。 |
(15) |
情景判断题。此处的意思是“秘书复印了许多份报告书,送到首相和乔治三世那儿”。 |
(16) |
情景判断题。此处是指:“他们连夜印制了一种特版报纸发往全国各地。” |
(17) |
情景判断题。此处的意思是:“胜利的喜悦之情被尼尔逊的死亡带来的悲痛冲淡了。” |
(18) |
行文推断题。上文已提到尼尔逊在战役中死亡。 |
(19) |
词义辨析题。句意是:“特拉法尔加战役的胜利的确是以平常欢庆的方式庆祝的。”要注意,此处不要用congratulated,它的宾语是人称名词或代词,如:congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate的宾语是“胜利、生日、节日”等名词。 |
(20) |
行文推断题。此处是行文中的转折,虽然人们在庆祝胜利,但是他们并没有欢快。 |
完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出 一个最佳答案。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in the speech of a 13 character.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心) about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of stories or 18 is called the general reader.
As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20. Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own. Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases; negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent copying is a help to 25 by heart.
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(1) A. question |
B. fact |
C. thing |
D. story |
[ ] |
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(2) A. since |
B. as |
C. when |
D. while |
[ ] |
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(3) A. discover |
B. see |
C. find |
D. feel |
[ ] |
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(4) A. give |
B. take |
C. keep |
D. pay |
[ ] |
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(5) A. like |
B. admire |
C. think |
D. enjoy |
[ ] |
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(6) A. afterwards |
B. forwards |
C. before |
D. ago |
[ ] |
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(7) A. meaning |
B. use |
C. difference |
D. structure |
[ ] |
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(8) A. title |
B. paragraphs |
C. phrases |
D. sentences |
[ ] |
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(9) A. when |
B. where |
C. why |
D. how |
[ ] |
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(10) A. simple |
B. long |
C. single |
D. compound |
[ ] |
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(11) A. tell |
B. understand |
C. realize |
D. notice |
[ ] |
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(12) A. sentence |
B. word |
C. noun |
D. adjective |
[ ] |
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(13) A. strange |
B. curious |
C. great |
D. certain |
[ ] |
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(14) A. remember |
B. forget |
C. study |
D. make |
[ ] |
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(15) A. short |
B. long |
C. hard |
D. little |
[ ] |
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(16) A. read |
B. tell |
C. know |
D. recite |
[ ] |
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(17) A. student |
B. teacher |
C. master |
D. boy |
[ ] |
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(18) A. that |
B. what |
C. which |
D. how |
[ ] |
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(19)A. collected |
B. got |
C. reached |
D. gathered |
[ ] |
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(20) A. silently |
B. carefully |
C. slowly |
D. fast |
[ ] |
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(21) A. till |
B. as |
C. since |
D. when |
[ ] |
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(22) A. keep |
B. read |
C. recite |
D. learn |
[ ] |
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(23) A. useful |
B. important |
C. lively |
D. necessary |
[ ] |
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(24) A. experiment |
B. others |
C. past |
D. experience |
[ ] |
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(25) A. remembering |
B. learning |
C. knowing |
D. using |
[ ] |
完形填空:
Mr Parker was living in the country , and he wanted to go to an office in the city one day . He 1 the address on a letter, got 2 his car and 3 to the city . He drove straight to the office without any 4 and stopped his car 5 the office. He locked his car and 6 to go into his office, but suddenly he turned around and went back to his car . He remembered that he 7 his keys in it ! He telephoned his wife and said, “ 8 , I ’ve locked my keys in my car . Please 9 me your keys .”
Mrs Parker got into their 10 car and drove twenty miles to 11 her husband. But 12 Mr Parker was waiting for his wife, he walked 13 his car and tried the other 14 . It was not locked ! Mr Parker locked it 15 before his wife arrived.
| 1. | ||||
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A.looked |
B.lost |
C.found |
D.took |
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| 2. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.to |
B.into |
C.at |
D.out |
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| 3. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.arrived |
B.walked |
C.ran |
D.drove |
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| 4. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.trouble |
B.answer |
C.matter |
D.difficult |
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| 5. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.in the front of |
B.in the middle of |
C.in front of |
D.at the foot of |
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| 6. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.went |
B.wanted |
C.forgot |
D.wondered |
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| 7. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.has locked |
B.had lock |
C.locked |
D.had locked |
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| 8. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.listen to me |
B.I need your help |
C.Excuse me |
D.Don’t smile at me |
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| 9. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.bring |
B.take |
C.carry |
D.show |
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| 10. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.another |
B.other |
C.a second |
D.the other |
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| 11. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.hand |
B.give |
C.look at |
D.help |
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| 12. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.while |
B.since |
C.before |
D.after |
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| 13. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.under |
B.on |
C.around |
D.over |
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| 14. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.door |
B.car |
C.keys |
D.way |
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| 15. | ||||
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[ ] |
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A.suddenly |
B.quickly |
C.slowly |
D.angrily |
完形填空
Earthquake
Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very 1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great 2 first.Then the earth 3 terribly,many houses 4 ,railway tracks break and trains run 5 lines,a great many factories are 6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes… 7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 8 ,other disasters such as fires often 9 ,more buildings destroyed and more 10 caused.
It is well known of the 11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago, 12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still 14 by scientists today to detect and measure the 15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and 16 they happen,but we still 17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, 18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are 19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.
No one can stop 20 earthquakes.However,scientists can 21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those 22 where earthquakes often happen,they 23 mountain temperatures and take 24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for 25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.
| 1. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A. commonly | B.extremely | C.immediately | D.quickly | |
| 2. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.sound | B.voice | C.immediately | D.storm | |
| 3. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.moves | B.shakes | C.noise | D.breaks | |
| 4. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.get burnt | B.catch fires | C.jumps | D.fall down | |
| 5. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.off | B.on | C.sink | D.behind | |
| 6. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.pull out | B.stopped | C.into | D.cut down | |
| 7. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.Except | B.Besides | C.destroyed | D.Because of | |
| 8. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.alone | B.later | C.Instead of | D.itself | |
| 9. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.follow | B.break out | C.only | D.enter | |
| 10. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.quakes | B.deaths | C.come | D.results | |
| 11. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.information | B.questions | C.dangers | D.wounds | |
| 12. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.as a result | B.in fact | C.for example | D.as well | |
| 13. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.invented | B.discovered | C.found out | D.operated | |
| 14. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.improved | B.repaired | C.protected | D.used | |
| 15. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.date | B.strength | C.position | D.length | |
| 16. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.where | B.when | C.how | D.why | |
| 17. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.can | B.cannot | C.want to | D.happen | |
| 18. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.that | B.but | C.and | D.or | |
| 19. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.among | B.before | C.between | D.at the front of | |
| 20. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.natural | B.big | C.some | D.usual | |
| 21. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.help | B.never | C.already | D.exactly | |
| 22. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.areas | B.cities | C.mountains | D.villages | |
| 23. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.keep | B.report | C.record | D.copy | |
| 24. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.drops | B.dusts | C.photos | D.something | |
| 25. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.national | B.general | C.terrible | D.possible |