Devoted to his research.he almost forgot everything about himself．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．Devoted（致力于） to his research，he almost forgot everything about himself．

分析由于致力于他研究工作，他几乎忘记了一切．

解答答案：Devoted考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，devote意为"把…奉献（给），把…专用（于）"，这里是非谓语动词在句中作原因状语从句，相当于since he was devoted to his research，省略了since he was．

点评考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．

练习册系列答案

	A．	one eighty		B．	one of eighty
	C．	one the eightieth		D．	one eightieth

14．Charlie Chaplin made great contributions to the film industry．（贡献）

11．Ancient Rome was a countrywhose culture influenced the western world for centuries．

18．When I was about 10，I was walking down the street with my mother．She stopped to speak to Mr Lee．I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood，so I just stood there．After we passed him，my mother stopped and said something unforgettable，"You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak，because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street．"That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am．
At work，I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing．But I also spoke to the people in the caf？and people who cleaned the buildings，and asked them how their children were doing，for every single person deserves to be accepted，no mater how humble （卑微的）they are．I remember that after a few years of passing by the president，I had the courage to ask him for a chat．We had a great talk．At some point，when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company，he said that if I wanted to，I could get all the way to his seat．
I've become vice president，but that hasn't changed how I treat people．I speak to people wherever I am．Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world，and it lets them come into mine，too．The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile，you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello．

5．What is the best title of this passage？C
A．The Power of Being Talkative
B．My Mother's Influence on Me
C．The Power of Saying Hello
D．My Way to Become Vice-president
6．What can we learn from the second paragraph？B
A．The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company．
B．The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company．
C．The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him．
D．The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all．
7．For the writer，saying hello to othersB．
A．is a way to get what he wants
B．has become a habit and a way of life
C．is a way to show respect for his mother
D．is important in making him remembered
8．According to Paragraph 3，in the writer's opinion，speaking to others canC．
A．make our world much better
B．make people much happier every day
C．help people understand each other better
D．help people work much better．

8．众所周知，地震是一种可怕的自然灾害，近期日本和厄瓜多尔相继发生7级以上大地震，造成了巨大的人员伤亡和财产损失．那么当地震来临我们需要怎样去做呢？

在教室时	藏在课桌下面等待老师指示
在家时	藏在起居室或厨房的桌子下．不要去窗户旁边也不要去阳台（balcony）
在街上时	不要站在建筑物，栅栏（fence）或墙边，也不要站在树下，要赶快到安全的露天的空地去

请根据以上信息写一篇文章，题目已给出．
注意：词数100左右．
What to Do During an Earthquake
As we all know，an earthquake is a kind of terrible disaster．So what should we do when an earthquake comes？
．

15．在一次英语课上，你们班就"发展经济与保护环境的关系问题"进行了热烈的讨论，讨论结果见下表．请根据表格所提供信息，写一篇不少于150 词的英语短文．
注意：1．开头为你写好，不计入总词数，请接着往下写．
2．参考词汇：不可避免的unavoidable 副产品by-product
以------为代价at the cost of/sacrifice---for---

60%同学的观点	经济发展不应以环境为代价．忽视环境而发展经济将对环境造成破坏，工业和城市的迅速发展造成农田土地减少就是例证．
40%同学的观点	发展经济必然带来环境问题，环境问题是经济发展的副产品，等以后有了钱和时间再来解决．
你的观点	-----

Once in an English lesson，we had a heated discussion about the relationship between economic development and environment protection．---

12．You may have read about confidence．But reading about confidence，and actually achieving it，are very different issues．You can read about it your entire life，but you will not have it until you make a move to achieve it．
If you are going to do something about your confidence level，you really have to make a posi-tive decision to get started，and then get along with it．（36）EWatching and reading about it will not do you any good at all．The reality is that you are going to have to make that first critical move．
Reading theory alone is not enough．（37）BWhy，you might ask？Confidence is not theory．
It is a feeling and a state of mind．Therefore，it is not possible for anyone to build confidence with-out having to do something about it．
Money and gold will not buy yon confidence．It is not something that comes ready-made，off the shelf in a supermarket．The responsibility lies with one person and one person only．（38）AAs soon as you take some sort of action，something will happen：you will gain experience．
Whatever that experience is，it becomes an asset（所有物）that is yours to use and also to share．
Someday that experience may help you．（39）FKeep doing things，repeatedly if necessary，and
your knowledge and skill base will grow．As it grows，your confidence will increase．The better you get at whatever it is，the more confidence you will have，Furthermore，that extra knowledge and experience forms a foundation for the next level．（40）G

A．And that is you．
B．Action is required．
C．You will probably make mistakes．
D．Self-confidence is something unique．
E．If you do nothing，then nothing will happen．
F．It may even help you to advise somebody else．
G．Before you know it，you will be building a skyscraper．

4．NOISE
The people who lived in Rome 2，000 years ago were already talking about the noise in their
city．They couldn't sleep，they said，with all the people and carriages in the streets．For them noise was only a trouble，but for us it has become a real danger．We know that sounds of an ordinary city are loud enough to cause serious harm to the people's hearing--in the United States，one person out of twenty has suffered some hearing loss．（66）FIt has increased greatly in the 20th century with the development of machines．We live
surrounded by loud planes，trucks，buses，radios，machines--that make such loud noises day and
night up to 90 or 100 decibels（分贝）．A usual talk reaches 55 decibels．A jet plane goes to 100
decibels and more．"Pop"music reaches around 118 decibels．At 120 decibels the ear stops
hearing sound，and the ear suffers a lot．
However，the human ear does not judge clearly the degree of loudness of a noise．A sound ten decibels louder than another one is felt as twice as loud，when，in fact，it is ten times louder．
（67）EBut it is not only our hearing that is harmed．It has been known that loud noises，over a period of time，cause loss of sleep，anger，and many other problems．（68）GCan anything be done to make our world more quiet？We know how to build quieter machines，if the public wants them．But shop-assistants say that people who buy motorbikes like the loudest ones because they sound more loudly．（69）AIn America the drivers in some cities are fined fifty dollars for honking；they may lose their right to drive if they do it again．People who carry noisy radios in public places may lose them if they are caught with them．（70）DEven so，say the scientists，in twenty years the cities will be twice as loud as they are
today because of the increase of the population．People will have to shout to be heard at the dinner table．Unless，of course，they have all become completely deaf!

A．Some countries are trying to make laws．
B．People will become completely deaf in the future．
C．When a sound is getting louder and louder，our ears are in danger．
D．In fact，it will take everybody's hard work to keep city noises from increasing．
E．Since we cannot measure the increase or decrease of noise，we never know in what danger we are．
F．And all over the world the situation is getting worse all the time since noise increases with the population．
G．Such problems have been found among factory workers，and people who operate loud machines，or often go to pop music concerts．

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