题目内容

【题目】Choosing a Career After High School

【1】 Start thinking early about what kind of work you may want to explore after high school, remembering that you can change careers several times throughout your work life. Your exact choice should take into consideration your interests, personality and personal goals. Read on for some general options to think about when you are choosing a career after high school.

1. Take a personality and interest test. 2 The Keirsey Temperament Sorter assumes that you have your own patterns of attitude and actions that are as unique to you as the build of your body. The Keirsey test gives you 71 multiple-choice questions to determine exactly how you interact with the world.

2. 3 Careers in the professions and most government work require a college education, with a minimum of a bachelor's degree. Other careers do not require a college education, but rather offer on-the-job training and start you out in an entry-level position from which you can grow.

3. Take vocational training courses. Vocational training prepares you for a specific job and can usually be completed in six months to one year. This may not be a very good option if you struggled with your grades in high school. Vocational training programs are usually modeled after academic training, but are much more hands-on as they allow you to actually do the work while you learn.

4. Join the military. 4 The military pays for your future university education and offers you an attractive enlistment(应征入伍) bons. You will be trained to learn a variety of skills, so be prepared for a highly structured environment that demands self-discipline and hard work.

5. Start a business. It is important that you enter a career that makes you want to devote yourself wholly to. 5 This option takes serious discipline and focus, and it requires you to learn basic business skills in addition to the skills of your particular kind of work.

A. Personality varies from person to person.

B. You become qualified to join at the age of 18.

C. Find out the educational requirements for your career choices.

D. Starting a business can be a great challenge for them.

E. There are many good online tests that will help you discover what kind of career suits your personality.

F. If you cannot find the right fit in an existing job, then you may be able to create your job through self-employment.

G. When you graduate from high school, you can either choose to continue your schooling or pursue a career, with all its seemingly endless choices.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】E

【3】C

【4】B

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析:本文就高中毕业后如何选择职业提出了几点建议。

【1】G 考查理解概括能力。根据文章的标题以及空缺处后的句子可知,该处描述的是高中毕业后的两种选择:继续上学或寻找工作。故G项When you graduate from high school, you can either choose to continue

your schooling or pursue a career, with all its seemingly endless choices.符合语境,选G。

【2】E 考查理解概括能力。空缺处前一句是说,要进行一个性格和兴趣的测试;空缺后举例说明这一情况,故空缺处应填网上有很多好的测试能帮助你发现哪种工作适合你的性格。E项There are many good online tests that will help you discover what kind of career suits your personality.符合语境,故选E。

【3】C 考查理解概括能力。根据后面的句子中出现的require a college education”“ a bachelor's degree可知此处是和教育有关的,故C项表述Find out the educational requirements for your career choices.符合语境,故选C。

【4】B 考查理解概括能力。根据第一句Join the military可知此处是讲参军入伍的情况的,故B项表述You become qualified to join at the age of 18.符合语境,选B。

【5】F 考查理解概括能力。根据首句Start a business可知本段是关于自主创业的;根据前面一句和后一句中的this option可知,如果你在现在的工作中找不到合适的位置,就可以自主创业为自己打工。故F项表述If you cannot find the right fit in an existing job, then you may be able to create your job through self-employment.符合语境,选F。

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Working in Panama, scientists caught 17 bees of the common species and fixed a 300 milligram radio light onto the back of each. The signals they sent out were used to follow their movements in and around the forest where they lived.

Professor Martin, from Princeton University, US, and the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology in Germany, said, “By following the radio signals, we discovered that male bees spent most of their time in small centre areas, but could take off and visit areas farther away. One male even crossed over the shipping lanes in the Panama Canal, flying at least 5km, and returned a few days later.”

Researchers have struggled to follow the movements of bees before, following bees marked with paint or using radar which doesn’t work well in forests.

“Carrying the transmitter could reduce the distance that the bees travel, but even if the flight distances we record are the shortest distances that these bees can fly, they are impressive, long-distance movements,” said Dr. Roland Kays, from New York State Museum, a co-author of the research published today in the on-line journal. “This result helps to explain how these bees’ pollination(授粉) can be so rare.” Pollination by bees and other insects is the key to the diversity and continued growth of flowers and trees in some forests.

The new study is the first to use radio transmitters to follow bees in a forest. Similar research may now be carried in temperate forests, where bees also play a vital role.

【1The main purpose of the passage is to___

A.call on people to protect the bees for the environment

B.explain why the bees fly far away in search of flowers

C.introduce a modern way to follow the bees to readers

D.encourage the public to support the scientists’ research

【2】What was the problem when researchers tried to follow the bees in the past?

A. It was quite difficult to mark the bees

B. The radar itself didn’t work very well

C. The bees weren’t easy to be recognized

D. Environmental limits were hard to solve

【3】What Dr. Roland Kays said implied that____

A.he didn’t expect bees could fly so long a distance

B.The transmitter didn’t have any effects on bees at all

C.He wanted to know how far bees could travel badly

D.The record was in fact as exact as he had thought

【4】Researchers follow the movements of bees mainly to___

A.learn how far they can fly at most

B.discover how they affect the plants

C.correct some wrong ideas about bees

D.get to know where they enjoy living

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For some peoplesimply being able to live their life with the least misery and sufferings is considered a success. Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep, enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature, and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of him and accepted by his family and his society. On the other hand, it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions, many of them seem to be miserable and consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own standards of success. Because not all ventures can be successful, one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success, but if one has self-confidence it would be unfortunate to set one's goals at too low a level of achievement.

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A. Ability and goals. B. Goals and determination.

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【2】Some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because ______.

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C. they set their goals at too low a level

D. they are not rich in material possessions

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B. success comes from great goal setting

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D. success has nothing to do with the distance of your travel

【4】The purpose of the passage is ______.

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B. to talk about how to achieve success

C. to state what our life goal is

D. to discuss the importance of goals

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