题目内容

【题目】Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development __________ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.

A. at the risk of B. at the cost of

C. at the end of D. at the mercy of

【答案】B

【解析】

考查介词短语辨析。句意:很多发展中国家不愿意以毁坏环境为代价追求他们的经济发展,尽管有经济危机。A:冒险;B:……为代价;C:……结尾;D:……支配下,任由……摆布。

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【题目】Researchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a worldfirst study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their father's eating and exercise habits.

The new study “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids”led by Associate Professor Philip Morgan from the University's Faculty of Education and Artsis designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviors related to physical activity and healthy eating.

“The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it comes to eating and exercise”said Morgan.Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight childrenHe found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan.

“We might think mothers are the main influence on children's diet and healthbut the reality may be different”said Morgan“The roles of fathers are changingMore families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.”

“Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through their behavioursattitudes and approach to food and eatingand act as a role model to their children”said Morgan.

Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids” programParticipation involves attending eight sessions 讲习班 at the University of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive informationhave weightrelated measurements recorded and complete questionnaires.

Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit 循环训练场 are among the assignments 课外作业 for fathers taking part in the study.

【1】What do we learn about the “Healthy DadsHealthy Kids” program

AIt aims to build close family relationships.

BIt involves fathers who want to lose weight.

CIt will last more than eight months.

DIt offers free online courses for parents.

【2】Morgan finds a link between children's weight loss and .

Atheir parents' efforts

Btheir father's influence

Cbalanced diets

Dregular sports training

【3】Which of the following facts causes the change of fathers' roles

AThat kids have more time to spend with family.

BThat more kids need their father's help in learning.

CThat there are more working mothers than before.

DThat fathers become much busier than before.

【题目】Alzheimer's disease is a major national health problem. Nearly2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimer's disease. It is a leading cause of death among the elderly. But Alzheimer's disease is not confined (限于)to the aged. There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.

At one time, people suffering from the disease were said to be "getting old". The disease was thought to be a natural part of growing old, but it is now known that Alzheimer's disease strikes young and old alike. It is an organic (器官的)disease, that destroys brain cells.

Alzheimer's disease affects the patient's memory, speech, and movement. In the beginning stages of the disease, the patient may seem slightly confused. He may have trouble speaking, then the patient's memory begins to fail. He may forget dates, numbers, names and plans.

As the disease progresses, the patient may not recognize family and friends. These symptoms (症状)often cause terrible anxiety in the patient. He may feel lost and frightened. Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.

In the last stages of the disease, the patient may not be able to take care of himself. He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.

Scientists don't know exactly what causes Alzheimer's disease. It may be caused by a virus (病毒). It may be caused by a poisonous substance (物质)in the environment. At present, there is no cure for the disease. But there are ways to slow its progress. Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.

【1】The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimer's disease __________.

A. is a terrible part of the aging process

B. is an organic disease that affects young and old

C. can be cured by physical treatment

D. causes forgetfulness

【2】All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimer's disease EX-CEPT __________.

A. forgetfulness B. difficulty in speaking

C. loss of sight D. loss of the ability to walk

【3】According to the passage, which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimer's disease?

A. Poisons produced by the brain.

B. Getting old.

C. A virus.

D. Lack of exercise.

【4】The press of Alzheimer's disease can be slowed by __________.

A. operation

B. a change in environment

C. medicines

D. physical treatment and exercise

【题目】在下面1—4小题中,Tom, Emily, Jenny, Dave和John准备参加一项活动。请按各人兴趣选出符合1—4小题的最佳选项。

【1】_____Tom is studying Chinese medicine in China. He is interested in the traditional art —— paper cutting.

2______ Emily got interested in China and lion dances of the country and hopes to attend any event related to her interest.

3_____Dave is a student learning in China and hopes to learn more about the ancient philosophy of China such as Taoism.

4______John is a boxing fan. He is now having a trip in China with his parents who are on a business tour in China.

A. Traditional festival fairs

Sales of paintings and calligraphy, antiques, children’s toys, seasonal fruit and vegetables, variety shows(杂耍), cross-talk, traditional lion dances, stilt dances, rickshaw, folk wedding performances and much more besides.

B. Ditan Temple Fair

Folk flower fairs, acrobatic shows, Quyi (story telling with music and performance), Beijing snacks, traditional handcrafts like dough sculpture, paper cutting and shadow play.

C. Longtan Temple Fair

Visitors can compete with national-level athletes at judo, taekwondo, wrestling and boxing. Diabolo displays, face changing and some Guinness World Record attempts will also be featured.

D. Dongyue Temple Fair

An exhibition about “Fu” (happiness) culture (including a walk on a “Fu” road, hanging a “Fu” plate, circling a “Fu” tree and drawing on a “Fu” canvas), and a folk-custom show featuring various traditional folk activities. There will also be other activities, including a Taoist music performance and sports competitions. Various artwork, books and snacks will also be available.

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