题目内容
3.My husband Bill's Grandlma was in a nursing home when we moved hack to Michigan,Grandma had been unable to walk for quite some time,and now her eyesight was almost(41)B.(42)AOver the years Grandma and I had many cards letters.I knew how she (43)D keeping in touch with people.Since I had some (44)Ctime before Christmas,I decided to be her"personal secretary".As is expected,she(45)Aagreed when I asked her if she would like to send out some Christmas cards.
I (46)Cseveral different kinds of cards.I knew she had friends and family who all had different (47)D.I would deseribee (48)Bthe front of each card before(49)Athe poem inside.After think ing it over Grandma would (50)B me who she thought would like earth card.
After a while I(51)Dand I noticed that we had several nursing home(52)Binthe doorway.I started to notice as I read each card,the expression on their facts and Grandma's face,(53)A.Earth one had a small smile a faraway(54)Cin their eyes,as they were seeing the(55)Cin there minds'eye.
I thought when I went over to(56)Bthe Christmas cards I would be doing Grandma a favor(57)Ait turned out that she did me a big favor.I'll always(58)Dthis special memory of bringing some Chrismas joy and(59)Cmemories to Grandma and her fellow seniors.Thanks to Grandma I had a good (60)Dthat I'm passing on to you.
41.A.dood | B.gone | C.nonnal | D.watery |
42.A.exchanged | B.returned | C.claimed | D.expressed |
43.A.escaped | B.missed | C.regretted | D.enjoyed |
44.A.light | B.limited | C.extra | D.appointed |
45.A.readily | B.nearly | C.mostly | D.narrowly |
46.A.made up | B.gave out | C.rounded up | D.let out |
47.A.concerns | B.skills | C.istructions | D.interests |
48.A.in order | B.in detail | C.in silence | D.in reality |
49.A.reading | B.confirming | C.equipping | D.translating |
50.A.advise | B.tell | C.promise | D.direct |
51.A.broke in | B.called up | C.watched out | D.looked up |
52.A.secretaries | B.seniors | C.workers | D.nursers |
53.A.too | B.though | C.anyhow | D.yet |
54.A.jump | B.wave | C.look | D.Awing |
55.A.posters | B.flashes | C.scenes | D.stages |
56.A.draw | B.do | C.presont | D.accept |
57.A.but | B.and | C.so | D.or |
58.A.abandon | B.challenge | C.mail | D.treasure |
59.A.painful | B.nervous | C.pleasant | D.merciful |
60.A.choice | B.comparison | C.design | D.memory |
分析 本文主要讲述了我帮助在疗养院的奶奶做圣诞贺卡,我本来是帮助奶奶的忙,但是做圣诞贺卡的同时也"帮助"了我,从而使我有一个美好的回忆,
解答 41-45 BADCA 46-50 CDBAB 51-55 DBACC 56-60 BADCD
41.B.考查形容词词义辨析.A.dood 好;B.gone 消失;C.nonnal 正常;D.watery 含水分的.句意:现在奶奶的视力几乎消失了.根据常识,老人的视力会随着年龄的增大而变弱.故选B.
42.A.考查推理判断.A.exchanged 交换;B.returned 返回;C.claimed 要求;D.expressed表达.根据后句:I knew how she …可知,我知道奶奶怎样和一些人保持联系,由此可推测,我和奶奶是交换了卡片才知道的.句意:这些年来我和奶奶交换了很多卡片.
43.D.考查动词词义辨析.A.escaped 逃脱;B.missed 错过;C.regretted 后悔;D.enjoyed 喜欢,享受.根据后文可知,奶奶喜欢和人保持联系.故选D.
44.C.考查细节理解A.light 光明;B.limited 限制;C.extra 额外的;D.appointed 指定的.根据后文可知,作者帮助奶奶,由此可知,作者在圣诞节之前有一些额外的空闲时间.故选C.
45.A.考查形容词词义辨析.A.readily 乐意的;B.nearly 几乎,差不多;C.mostly 大部分;D.narrowly 狭窄的;句意:正如所料,当我问她是否愿意寄一些圣诞贺卡时,她欣然同意了.根据语境及句意,故选A.
46.C.考查动词词义辨析.A.made up 制成;B.gave out 给出;C.rounded up 搜集;D.let out 使熄灭;根据语境可知,作者搜集挑选了几张不同的卡片.故选C.
47.D.考查名词词义辨析.A.concerns 关系;B.skills 技能;C.istructions 指令;D.interests 兴趣.句意:我知道她有朋友和家人,他们都有不同的兴趣.根据后文,当作者描述名片上的内容时,奶奶会告诉作者他朋友喜欢什么,故奶奶的朋友和家人有不同的兴趣,故选D.
48.B.考查词义辨析及细节理解.A.in order 按次序的;B.in detail 详细的;C.in silence 安静的;D.in reality 实际上.根据前文可知,奶奶视力不好,我给奶奶描述这些卡片,故要详细的读.故选B.
49.A.考查动词词义辨析.A.reading 读;B.confirming 证实;C.equipping 装备;D.translating 翻译.句意:在读这首诗之前我要仔细描述每张卡的前面的内容.根据语境及句意,故选A.
50.B.考查动词词义辨析.A.advise 建议;B.tell 告诉;C.promise 承诺;D.direct 指示.句意:经过仔细考虑后,奶奶会告诉我她认为谁会喜欢地球牌的.根据语境可知,这只是平常的对话,故用:tell.故选B.
51.D.考查细节理解.A.broke in 打破;B.called up 喊叫;C.watched out 看;D.looked up查阅,抬头看;根据后句"I noticed"可知,我注意到了…由此推测我抬头看了.故选D.
52.B.考查名词词义辨析及细节理解.A.secretaries 秘书;B.seniors 较年长者;C.workers 员工;D.nursers 护士;根据句中"nursing home"(疗养院)可知,站在门口的是一些老年人.故选B.
53.A.考查副词辨析.A.too 也;B.though尽管; C.anyhow 无论怎样;D.yet 但是;句意:我开始注意到每一张卡片,他们脸上的表情和奶奶的表情.根据语境和句意可知,"and"连接的是并列陈述句,故用"too",故选A.
54.C.考查动词词义辨析.A.jump 跳;B.wave摇摆; C.look看; D.Awing 使惊惧;根据后句"they were seeing …"可知,在他们的眼睛里看(look)到了微笑.故选C.
55.C.考查名词词义辨析.A.posters 海报;B.flashes 闪现;C.scenes 景色,地点;D.stages 舞台.句意:当他们在脑海中看到场景的时候,每个人的眼睛里都透露着微笑.根据语境及句意,故选C.
56.B.考查细节理解.A.draw 绘画;B.do 做;C.present 现在的;D.accept 接受.句意:当我做圣诞贺卡的时候.根据前后文可知,因为奶奶视力不好,因此此次圣诞节我帮奶奶做圣诞贺卡.故选B.
57.A.考查细节理解.A.but 但是;B.and 和;C.so 因此;D.or 否则.根据"I would be doing Grandma a favor"(我帮奶奶一个忙)和"it turned out that she did me a big favor"(原来她帮了)可知,前后两句句意呈转折关系.故选A.
58.D.考查动词词义辨析.A.abandon 抛弃;B.challenge 挑战;C.mail 邮政;D.treasure 珍惜.根据"special memory"(特殊的回忆)以及句意可分析,作者要珍惜特殊的回忆.故选D.
59.C.考查形容词词义辨析.A.painful 痛苦;B.nervous 紧张的;C.pleasant 令人愉快的;D.merciful 仁慈的.此处"…memory"和"special memory"相对应.根据词义分析,故选C.
60.D.考查细节理解.A.choice 选择;B.comparison 比较;C.design 设计;D.memory 记忆.根据前文"I'll always treasure this special memory"和"pleasant memories"可知,此处作者想表达谢谢奶奶让我能有这样一个美好的回忆.故选D.
点评 完形填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题,它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体,它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力,而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力.

This is one of the(47)Ahat celebrating the New Year has become very important for me.New Year's Eve has become my time to reconnect with the(48)Bthat make me feel at home.Every year we try to reunite,no matter where the world has(49)Cus,and remember a time when we knew each other so(50)Dthat we felt like a family.It is a moment to reconnect and get to(51)Ceach other again.Last year,we(52)Ato a cottage in Ireland where we had no Internet and no(53)C.In the middle of the countryside,away from our big and(54)Bchanging lives,we were able to become like a little family again.
This year,it was a very big(55)D-we went to Barcelona.We were(56)Bby culture and joy.There were bars and parties.It was(57)A,but one thing stayed much the same-I felt at home and we felt like a family(58)D.
Two hours into 2017,I realized that I was(59)Benough to be with people who didn't mind and just wanted to(60)Athe first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!
41.A.Mind | B.Life | C.Home | D.Advice |
42.A.after | B.until | C.before | D.when |
43.A.also | B.nearly | C.never | D.ever |
44.A.forget | B.love | C.help | D.meet |
45.A.style | B.state | C.picture | D.price |
46.A.interesting | B.comfortable | C.important | D.complex |
47.A.reasons | B.excuses | C.decisions | D.comments |
48.A.passengers | B.friends | C.relatives | D.tourists |
49.A.depended on | B.stood by | C.taken | D.attracted |
50.A.seriously | B.much | C.vaguely | D.well |
51.A.notice | B.fight | C.know | D.advice |
52.A.travelled | B.fled | C.flew | D.slid |
53.A.drivers | B.strangers | C.neighbours | D.travellers |
54.A.completely | B.constantly | C.immediately | D.obviously |
55.A.story | B.mistake | C.opportunity | D.change |
56.A.refused | B.surrounded | C.influenced | D.promoted |
57.A.different | B.natural | C.normal | D.formal |
58.A.already | B.finally | C.once | D.again |
59.A.wrong | B.lucky | C.clever | D.calm |
60.A.spend | B.wait | C.occupy | D.save |
Chinese writing began thousands of years ago.According to an ancient story,a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing.One winter day while he was hunting,he saw the tracks of animals in the snow and observed that the appearance of each one was different.Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects.The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects.Some characters have been simplified and others have been made more difficult over time.However,as a whole the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms.
Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.Sometimes to express ideas,some characters were made by combining two or more characters together.Other characters were developed for directions and numbers.It is easy to distinguish their meanings by looking at them.
Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings,one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced.Therefore,a method was developed to have one part of a character indicate the meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation.Many Chinese characters used today were made this way.
In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in China's mainland.
Brief(61 )intruduction | The Chinese language is (62 )different from western language because it uses characters to (63 )represent ideas,objects or deeds. |
The origins of Chinese characters | An idea (64 )occurredto Cangjie after he observed the tracks of animals (65 )whose appearance differed from each other in the snow. |
The(66 )developments/evolutions of Chinese characters | •As a whole,the characters developed from drawing into standard forms. •Some characters were made by comining two or more characters together,whose meanings are easy to (67 )distinguish. •Many Chinese characters consists of two parts,one (68 )indicatingthe meaning and the other suggesting the pronunciation. •Now,Chinese characters have become much (69 )simpler and been used in china's mainland (70 )widely. |