题目内容
16.Good Luck Always Comes With Hard WorkIt is hard work rather than luck that brings people success.Those(61)who are considered to have made great success must have been working hard(62)to achieve (achieve) their goal and their success can also benefit others.
Some people argue that one can't succeed(63)unless he works very hard.There are many examples to show that success(64)comes (come) from hard work.One example is (65)that Madam Curie had been working all day and all night(66)before she made the great discovery of radium.
Other people think that luck and opportunity are (67)more important (important) than hard work.They argue that even if one works hard,he can't succeed (68)without luck and opportunity.For example,the film star,Zhang Ziyi,could never be famous if she was not given a chance to play a role in the film.
I think that (69)both hard work and good luck are important.If one wants to be (70)successful (success ),he has to work hard on one hand and he has to seize the opportunity and luck on the other.These two factors are essential for one's success.
分析 本文论述了努力工作和好运,只有努力工作才有可能抓住机遇从而获得成功和更有成就.
解答 61.答案是who. 考查定语从句,本句中被修饰的先行词是those,指的是那些成功的人们,所以关系代词用who,故答案是who.
62.答案是to achieve. 考查非谓语,本题考查动词不定式做目的状语,他们一定是努力工作以实现自己的目标,所以答案是to achieve.
63.答案是unless.考查连词,根据句意"一些人认为一个人除非他刻苦努力否则他不会成功",unless是连词"除非",所以答案是unless.
64.答案是comes.考查主谓一致,本文是一般现在时,主语success是不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数,故答案是comes.
65.答案是that.分词题干可知本题考查表语从句,从句中不缺成分,所以用that引导.
66.答案是before.考查连词,根据句意"居里夫人日日夜夜工作才有了伟大的发现",before是连词"…才/就…",所以答案是before.
67.答案是more important.考查形容词的比较级,分析题干可知这是运气机遇和努力工作之间的比较,than的前面用比较级,故答案是more important.
68.答案是without.考查介词,根据句意"如果没有运气和机遇他就不会成功",luck与opportunity都是名词,前面用介词,without是介词"没有",所以答案是without.
69.答案是both.考查固定结构,both…and…是指两者都,根据句意"努力工作和好的运气都很重要",所以答案是both.
70.答案是successful.考查形容词,根据句意"一个人想成功"系动词be后要用形容词做状语,successful是形容词"成功的",所以答案是successful.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.