题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I worked in a professional training company. My job was 1 (interview) as many people as possible and fill at least 30 questionnaires within 6 hours. The lunch was well fast, the boss said we had only 15 minutes 2 lunch. But on a Saturday morning, I was the target of a 3 (beauty) and selfless act of a guy. Not all people wanted to respond to the questionnaire and on Saturdays it was much 4 (hard) to get support from people.

I was in a square near a bus station,5 was the busiest place in town on Saturdays. I saw him 6 (sit) on the bench, a simple guy. I 7 (speak) to him and he agreed to answer to my questionary.8 (sudden) he took a package and offered me an apple. I was quite 9 (surprise), but he insisted so I ended up giving in and I thanked him.

He saw that I worked hard and he decided to give me a gift,10 simple gift but that was from his heart.

【答案】

1to interview

2for

3beautiful

4harder

5which

6sitting

7spoke

8Suddenly

9surprised

10a

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一家专业的培训公司工作,在一次采访、征求问卷的过程中,有个人不但回应了问卷还送给作者一个苹果,这让作者感动不已。

1考查非谓语动词。句意:我的工作是采访尽可能多的人,并在6小时内填写至少30份问卷。分析句子结构可知,空处填不定式作表语。虽然动词的ing形式也可以作表语,但是如果填interviewing则应该将and后的fill也加ing。故填to interview

2考查介词。句意:午饭吃得很快,老板说我们只有15分钟吃午饭。分析句子结构可知,空处填介词,再根据介词可知,for用来表目的,与三餐名词连用。for lunch意为“吃午饭”。故填for

3考查形容词。句意:但是在一个星期六的早上,我成为了一个美丽而无私的男人的目标。分析句子结构可知,所填词与形容词selfless一起修饰名词act,因此应该将beauty改为形容词。故填beautiful

4考查形容词比较级。句意:并不是所有的人都想要回复问卷,而且在星期六得到人们的支持要难得多。根据空前的much可知,此处应该用形容词比较级。故填harder

5考查定语从句。句意:我在一个公共汽车站附近的广场上,那是镇上星期六最繁忙的地方。分析句子结构可知,which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代逗号前整个句子的内容。注意:填it虽然翻译通顺,但是句子缺少必要的连词,应该在空前再加and。故填which

6考查非谓语动词。句意:我看见他正坐在长凳上,就一个人在那。分析句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动词,再结合句意可知,see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在干某事”。故填sitting

7考查时态。句意:我和他谈了谈,他同意回答我的问题。分析句子结构可知,空处填时态,再根据空前后动词时态可知,该动词应写成过去式形式,表示过去发生的动作。故填spoke

8考查副词。句意:突然,他拿起一个包裹,递给我一个苹果。分析句子结构可知,空处填副词,修饰谓语动词。Suddenlysudden的副词,意为“突然地”。故填Suddenly

9考查形容词。句意:我很惊讶,但他坚持要我去,所以我最后还是让步了,我感谢了他。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词作表语,修饰主语I,因此应该写成surprised“感到吃惊的”;而surprising“令人吃惊的”,常用来修饰物。故填surprised

10考查冠词。句意:他看到我工作很努力,就决定送我一份礼物,一份简单的礼物,但那是他发自内心的。分析句子结构可知,空处填冠词,再结合句意可知,此处用不定冠词表泛指概念。虽然gift在前面出现过一次,但是此处不是特指那个名词,而是对其进行补充说明,因此应该用不定冠词,simple是以辅音音素开头的,应使用a。故填a

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