Hisshoulder was injured in the accident．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．Hisshoulder （肩膀）was injured in the accident．

分析他的肩膀在这次事故中受了伤．

解答答案：shoulder
此处用在形容词性的物主代词his之后，应使用名词形式；由于谓语动词was使用的是第三人称单数形式，故填单数名词shoulder

点评做单词拼写题时，首先需要牢固记忆单词的拼写；其次应根据单词在句中所作的成分即它的句法功能，确定出它的正确形式；其中包括：名词的单复数、代词的单复数及人称代词的主格、宾格、动词的适当形式，形容词/副词的比较级以及最高级等．

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3．Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water．Panic moment!She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on，but nothing worked．Her first reaction？She got dressed，drove to the nearest store，and bought a new model at full price．A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness．About 66percent of those surveyed suffer from （nomophobia） or"no mobile phone phobia"．Interestingly，more women worry about losing their phone than men．Fortunately，there's a solution．The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia．Checking your phone too often is one thing，but the true sign of a problem is that you can't conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe．Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone？That's another sign of a problem．If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour，or a total of an hour per day，there may be a problem．Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks：leaving the phone behind and not checking e-mail or text messages，and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety．Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress，the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone．Of course，there are also technological alternatives．Luis Levy，a co-founder at Novy PR，says he uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone．To find it，he can just go to a Web site and see the phone's location．He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion．The company's description of its product reads like a prescription for anxiety："60million phones are lost，stolen or damaged each year．You'll have complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with family，friends and work，as soon as the very next day!"

26．Why does the author mention Kelly's experience in the first paragraph？A
A．To introduce the topic for discussion．
B．To inform us that mobile phones are useful．
C．To warn us that we should be careful．
D．To tell us to get phones ready for a trip．
27．The underlined word"nomophobia"in Paragraph 2meansB．
A．Habits of using mobile phones．
B．Fear of losing mobile phones．
C．Eagerness for new mobile phones．
D．Independence of mobile phones．
28．Which way is suggested by the writer to treat nomophobia？A
A．Avoiding using a phone for some time．
B．Learning more about modern technology．
C．Protecting one's phone against any damage．
D．Not using a mobile phone in one's daily work．
29．Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia？C
A．It lets you know other people also lose their phones．
B．It will give you a new phone through insurance．
C．It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance．
D．It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia．
30．What is the passage mainly about？D
A．Attitude toward mobile phone． B．New mobile phone technology．
C．Disadvantages of mobile phone． D．Solutions to nomophobia．

4．The hostess of the party，who__________ as a doctor for five years，is president of a famous private school．（　　）

8．What will theweather（天气） be like tomorrow？

15．-Good morning．Doctor White's office．
-Hello，this is Peter Smith．Could you please tell Doctor White I_______？My car ____ start．（　　）

	A．	was delayed； doesn't		B．	will be delayed； won't
	C．	am delayed； didn't		D．	would delay； mustn't

5．The two pictures areslightly（稍微） different．

12．With the（61）development（develop） of industry，air pollution is getting more and more serious．In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because（62）ofair pollution．
　 Air pollution is caused by the（63）following （follow ） reasons：about half of the problem is caused by vehicles．There are more and more cars，buses on the roads，and they give off（64）poisonous（poison） gases.25% of air pollution is caused by factories．Another factor is the smokers．Smoking not only does harm to their health but to others．（65）Besidesthese，about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons．
We （66）shouldtake some measures to fight（67）againstpollution．New fuel can be used to take（68）theplace of gas．We can also plant more trees．If everybody realizes the （69）importance（important） of environment and does something to stop pollution，the problem will（70）be solved（solve）．

9．Theobvious（显而易见的）way of reducing pollution is to use cars less．

7．Masses of floating ice are so large that they dwarfs your ship，making you question whether your ship still can be spotted among such floating mountains．They are so improbable looking that you simply look in wonder．It seems that nothing that large could be natural-and then it strikes you that something so large could only be natural．
Now，people realize that as climate change is raising global temperatures，more icebergs are being born．Antarctica creates far more of them than Greenland，the source of bergs in Arctic waters．Antarctica's are also much larger，sometimes reaching the size of small countries．Recent data show the average atmospheric temperature has increased about 4.5°F in the western Antarctic Peninsula since the 1940s，making the region，among the fastest warming on earth．This jump has been shown in the recent breaking of major ice shelves along the Antarctic Peninsula．As a result，thousands of new icebergs have broken off，from ice shelves into the Southern Ocean at an accelerated rate．
Even as more icebergs are being created，scientists are learning that these beauties are far from inactive masses of ice．In fact，they strikingly alter their environments biologically，chemically，and physically，making them islands of life in the open sea．Observers at sea had long remarked that they attract seals，and seabirds，and divers had noticed that fish are more numerous near them than in the surrounding sea．Now scientists are learning just what the attraction is all about．
Depending on their size，location，and the season，icebergs can be nurturers or destroyers．During their existence-typically years from breaking off from an Antarctic or Greenlandic glacier to their gradual melting as they float into lower altitudes，they support animals on，around，even inside their splendid ice castle．They fertilize the ocean with nutrients，increasing sea creature production．Grounded bergs can shelter areas of the seafloor，protecting bottom-living creatures from free-floating icebergs．However，large bergs can also trap sea ice，preventing its annual breakup and thus stopping phytoplankton（浮游植物）from getting life-giving sunlight，breaking the food chain at its first link．…
Icebergs will continue to astonish and attract visitors to the polar regions with their size and extraordinary beauty．But now these frozen masses are taking on a new dimension of wonder as we uncover their vital role in the environment of polar seas．No longer can we look at icebergs as mere passive beauties．They are active agents of change，each one an icy oasis with a wake of life as it floats on its unstoppable oceanic journey to melting．

67．Why does the author mention "dwarfs your ship" in the first paragraph？D
A．To explain how natural icebergs are．
B．To show how powerful icebergs are．
C．To describe icebergs as floating ships．
D．To tell the unimaginable size of icebergs．
68．What can we learn from the passage？D
A．The temperature in Arctic is rising faster than that in Antarctica．
B．The ocean food chain breaks due to the melting of icebergs．
C．Floating icebergs help shelter bottom-living ocean creatures．
D．Global warming has kept bringing icebergs into being．
69．From the passage we can conclude that icebergs canA．
A．preserve ocean lifeB．carry ocean nutrients away
C．create a warm polar environmentD．keep sea animals away from polar seas
70．What is the author's attitude towards the icebergs？B
A．Cautious．B．Objective．C．Doubtful．D．Disapproving．

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