题目内容

10．We often hear people talking about a generation gap （代沟）．The name is new，but the idea is old．Young people and their parents don't understand each other．The world has always kept changing．During the second century after Christ a wise man said，"Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down．"
There has always been a gap between generations，but more people talk about it now．Old Mr．Ellis thinks he understands what has happened．
"When I was a boy，I thought the world was a beautiful place．My life was very pleasant．But when I was older，I learned about people who were treated badly，people who didn't have enough to eat．I wanted to help them，and I married a girl who wanted to help them，too．We went to meetings and talked a lot，but it didn't seem to make much difference．"
"Our children grew up in a world at war．They didn't know when the fighting would stop．They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys．They didn't want to think about the future．They thought nothing could be done about it．"
"Now I have grandchildren，and they have their own ideas．They are trying to make the world better．They are trying to help other people．They're making people listen to them．I am proud of their generation．"
5．The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything  is turned upside down he willB．
A．lie on his stomach      
B．lie on his back  
C．stand quietly       
D．sit in peace
6．Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one？B
A．Mr．Ellis'generation              
B．His children's generation
C．His grandchildren's generation     
D．None of the above．
7．Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one？C
A．Mr．Ellis'generation．
B．His children's generation．
C．His grandchildren's generation．
D．None of the above．
8．What is the writer's attitude towards the generation gap？D
A．Unacceptable．
B．Awful．
C．Funny．
D．Common．

分析 本文讲述了代沟问题，年轻人和父母不能彼此理解，以老艾里斯为例讲述了他祖孙三代的不同观点．作者对代沟问题持有一种肯定态度，认为这是一种普遍存在的问题．

解答 5．B 细节理解题．结合Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down根据句意"把我埋在脸上，当世界颠倒之后，我应面朝上躺着"，故选B．
6．B 推理判断题．结合Our children grew up in a world at war．They didn't know when the fighting would stop．They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys．They didn't want to think about the future．They thought nothing could be done about it文中提示到老人孩子那一代成长与战争中，他们认为无论做什么，世界都不会变的更好，可找出答案，故选B．
7．C 推理判断题．结合Now I have grandchildren，and they have their own ideas．They are trying to make the world better．They are trying to help other people．They're making people listen to them．I am proud of their generation．可知他的孙子辈的尽力让世界更好，故选C．
8．D 意图判断题．Young people and their parents don't understand each other．The world has always kept changing通读全篇可看到作者对代沟问题持有一种肯定态度，认为这是一种普遍存在的问题，因此选"common"，故选D．

点评 本文是科教类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据

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