Although Socrateswas poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught for the love of 1., not for money. And 2. he had to say was always new and worth hearing.But his u 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Although Socrates（苏格拉底）was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught for the love of 1.(wise), not for money. And 2. he had to say was always new and worth hearing.

But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 3.(danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they falsely accused Socrates 4. teaching young men bad things and 5.(lead)them to ignore religion. In fact, Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 6.(arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.

During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 7.(allow) to visit him in his prison. 8. were astonished to find that he was calm and had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was 9.(eventual) brought to Socrates, his friends were in tears, 10. Socrates raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of wine.

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假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件：

1．建议他来中国；

2．阐述你的理由(就业机会多、所学专业受欢迎、不同的文化体验等)；

3．承诺可提供帮助。

参考词汇：专业 major

注意：

1．词数100～120；

2．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike，

I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week.______________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours，

Li Hua

You know the saying “You’re as young as you feel." Well, there may be some truth to that, according to researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Ellen Langer, a Harvard psychologist who studies how the mind influences the body, and colleagues reviewed the scientific literature for evidence that a person’s perception of their age might influence their health. They published their results in the journal Perspectives on Psychological Science.

In one study that Langer led, 47 women had their hair done. The women who thought their new hairdos made them look younger did look younger to objective observers, who were shown before-and-after pictures. The women who thought they looked younger also showed a drop in blood pressure. Another study involving 4,421 men found that those who became bald (秀顶)at a relatively young age were more likely to get cancer and heart disease than men who did not. Similarly, another study involving 2,017 men found that those who lost their hair early were more likely to develop heart disease. “We believe that the feelings associated with being older than one’s real age account for some of these health outcomes,” the researchers wrote.

The researchers also described studies that found that women who had children later in life were more likely to be healthier and live longer than those who had children early, which they attributed to the fact that these mothers tend to spend more time with younger women. Similarly, people who many younger partners tend to live longer than those who marry older partners, according to other studies.

Taken together, the research “supports the general mind-body hypothesis (假说）that when a younger mind is prepared, a younger body can accompany it.” While the mechanism（机制） remains unclear, the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “make one unconsciously or consciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of physiological processes that can have real effects on short-term and long-term health."

1.The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. view B. appearance

C. influence D. creation

2.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 3?

A. Blood pressure is highly related to hairdos.

B. Feeling older than real age may be tied to health problems.

C. Getting cancer or heart disease is the cause of hair losing.

D. The women who love hairdos look younger than those don’t.

3.It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________.

A. a younger mother is more likely to live longer

B. the younger one of a couple lives much longer

C. often staying with younger people can benefit people's health

D. people who want to live longer need to many young

4.The passage mainly tells us that ________.

A. Getting bald too early is not good for health

B. Women had better give birth later in their life

C. Feeling younger to a couple is very important to their health

D. People’s feeling of their age may have an effect on their own health

5.From which page of a newspaper may the passage be most likely taken?

A. Entertainment B. Health

C. Economy D. Politics

Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.

A. not handled B. not being handled

C. not to be handled D. not having handled

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting.

Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting for them at the airport. He was going to take them to catch ‘The True North’, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he told them, ‘You’re going to see great scenery on your trip. Canada is bigger than the United States. It is second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, you will see mountains and pass thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities. The idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong. It is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you are in the warmest part of Canada. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west. Its population is increasing very rapidly, because the mountain-and-sea city is a very popular place to live in. Even people from Japan come to settle down here.

That afternoon on the train the cousins settled down in their seats. They crossed the Rocky Mountains earlier that day and looked out of the windows at the wild scenery. They saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear. Their next stop would be Calgary. The Calgary Stampede is a famous Western festival, Cowboys come from all over North America to compete in riding wild horses. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

That night, they slept as the train rushed through the night across the top of Lake Superior. through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.

1.Why did Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian go on a trip to Canada?

A. Because their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting for them at the airport.

B. Because they wanted to catch ‘The True North’, the cross-Canada train.

C. Because they wanted to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast..

D. Because they went to college in Canada.

2.How did Li Daiyu and Liu Qian arrive in Canada?

A. They sailed across the Pacific Ocean.

B. They flew to Vancouver.

C. They took a train to Vancouver.

D. They flew to the Atlantic coast.

3.Witch order is right of their train trip?

A. Vancouver Calgary Lake Superior Toronto

B. Toronto Vancouver Calgary Lvake Superior

C. Vancouver Lake Superior Calgary Toronto

D. Lake Superior Vancouver Cvalgary Tvoronto

4.Which statement is wrong according to the passage?

A. Canada is 5,500 kilometers from the west coast to the east coast.

B. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world.

C. Most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers of the Us border.

D. Canada has one half of the world’s total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes

5.What is the author’s attitude towards travelling in Canada?

A. The girls realized Canada is quite empty.

B. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.

C. They thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

D. They slept on the train when it rushed across the top of Lake Superior.

About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled way of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.

But recent months have seen a revival of the bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplances or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing systems has brought the trend to a new level.

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.

However, the systems have also led to problems such as illegal parking, damage and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under arest for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.

“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “ But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”

Now, Chinese service operators are trying to handle these problems. For example, a bike-sharing company called Mobike sets a 100-piont credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.

1.The underlined word “revival” in paragraph 2 probably means .

A. survival B. recovery

C. existence D. popularity

2.The bike-sharing systems are popular because .

A. they are very effective B. they can be picked up anywhere

C. they are equipped with GPS D. they help to solve the “last mile” problem

3.To solve the problems of illegal parking, damage and theft, operators need to .

A. offer stronger online services B. combine online and offline business

C. provide credit score for users D. obtain more offline business experience

As a college student, I have planned my future career goals. I would like to work as a sales assistant in a computer company, then a sales manager and finally boss of my own company.

At the very beginning, I plan to find a job in a famous company producing computers, in which ail the staff are fully happy at work and I can experience job satisfaction most of the time. Only such kind of company can provide me with good working atmosphere and eagerness to learn more so as to get well prepared for my future profession.

At first I want to be a sales assistant and always keep myself busy working in and out of the company, such a, answering telephones, doing repair work, even cleaning the Although the salary may be low, I will seize every chance to learn from other staff. In my spare time, I will take some courses so as to get more qualifications and experience in this field. In three or five years, I am determined to be-come a sales manager who is responsible for the selling of the computers. I will interview as many customers as possible and do market research and improve our products. Meanwhile I will take care of my staff to make them eager to work to the best of their abilities.

As is known to us, it is hard to manage a company, but I will make every effort to achieve my goal step by step, and I am sure “There is mothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.”

1.If the writer has a company, his company will provide his staff with .

A. high wages

B. dormitories

C. some computers made in his company

D. good working atmosphere and eagerness

2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The writer would like to be a sales assistant first.

B. The writer wants to set up a business of his own.

C. The writer makes his mind to be the president of a famous company producing computers.

D. The writer will take courses to get an MBA.

3.A sales assistant should do the following EXCEPT in the opinion of the writer.

A. answering telephones B. interviewing customers

C. cleaning the rooms D. doing repair work

4.The text is mainly about .

A. how to improve the writer’s abilities

B. how to achieve the writer’s future career goal

C. how to become a manager

D. how to become a sales manager

Happiness as Flowers

True happiness never has a price tag.1. Whatever your job is and whoever you are, as long as you are ready to observe and feel happiness heart and soul, you are bound to find it easy to be a man with happiness.

What is happiness on earth? 2.We can never choose a specific principle from them, because happiness is a recognition of one’s own value.

With its rapid development of society, people are having more and more stress and anxieties. Many people complain that they have to get involved in endless businesses to make fortune. As a result, they nearly have no time share their emotions with their friends.3.

Nevertheless, as a matter of fact, to get happiness is a complicated process. On the contrary, it is just like seeing the shining stars in the sky at night, as long as you are good at observing and willing to feel a lot of ordinary things in your life.

Happiness is when someone is in need of help, you reach out your hand. Happiness is when others get hurt, you give them comfort. Happiness is a kind of unearthly beauty. Because of it, we will never be afraid of fear, sadness and worries.4.When we are in danger, happiness helps us dispel bad things.

Happiness is to what water is to fish. It is easy to understand. Every man is the architect of his own happiness. Never doubt your ability to create happiness.5.

A. There’s no greater happiness than that of succeeding in one’s career.

B. Just keep in mind that it isn’t different to get happiness, so have a sincere heart for happiness.

C. Actually, it has nothing to do with the fortune you possess.

D. Lacking of psychological communication is one of the vital reasons why people are away from happiness.

E. It is acknowledged that many people have given different kinds of definitions to it.

F. The secret to happiness is to keep setting yourself new challenges.

G. Because of it, we will never be threatened by hardships and setbacks.

My Journey to Lhasa

At the age of fifty-five, Alexandra David-Neel walked for four months across the high mountains of the Himalayas 1. little food or money. She 2. (willing) suffered the tough travel 3. (condition) to reach her goal and finally, in 1924, became the first European woman ever to enter Lhasa, the capital of Tibet. Lhasa is very difficult to get to, and some people call it “The Roof of The World”. “My Journey to Lhasa” is the true account of David-Neel’s extraordinary journey, 4. is even more remarkable because at that time, foreigners, especially foreign women 5. (forbid) to enter Lhasa. To hide 6. (she), she wore the clothes of a beggar. Her book is a good 7. (introduce) to Tibet. Readers will love her descriptions of the people she met along the way. David-Neel was 8. (fluency) in Tibetan dialects and knew the culture there, so it was easy for her to get to know the people.

“My Journey to Lhasa” 9. (give) a real feeling for Tibet and the people there. It is a great book if you want to visit Tibet, or if you just like a good story. This book, first 10. (publish) in 1927, is well worth reading.

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