题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
First aid is of importance in our life. There is no doubt it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and (accident) happen from time to time. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care a doctor can be found. But in the process of first aid, whether the (injure) will be properly treated depends on your knowledge of first aid. As famous journalist, Yansong leads a very simple life. But he not only has a good nose for news, but also has (admire) professional first aid skills, because he (think) if we know something about first aid, perhaps a life can (save).
Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other (people) lives. Let's take delight in (acquire) skills of first aid.

【答案】that;accidents;before;injured;a;admirable;thinks;be saved;people's;acquiring
【解析】①there is no doubt that“毫无疑问······”。
②此处指不止一个事故,故应使用accidents的复数形式。
③句意:如果一个人出了事故,那么在找到医生之间他需要医疗照顾。表示“在······之前”用before。
④the injured指受伤的人。the +adj.表示一类人。
⑤此处缺少冠词,意为作为一名著名的记者。
⑥此处需使用形容词修饰professional first aid。指令人钦佩的专业急救知识。
⑦主语he为第三人称单数,且句子时态为一般现在时态,故应使用thinks。
⑧b主语 a life与save之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故应使用其被动形式。
⑨此处需使用名词所有格表示“其他人的”。
⑩介词in后的动词应使用v.-ing形式。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Since 2007, the American Psychological Association (APA) has conducted a survey of different aspects of stress in America. This year's analysis focused on teens, and on a 10 point scale, adolescents ranked their stress at 5-8, compared with a score of 5-1 reported by adults.
“What is even more disturbing,” says Norman Anderson, CEO and executive vice president of the APA, “is the fact that most teens knew their stress levels weren't healthy—they said 3-9 was probably more desirable—but did little about it.” In fact, the survey revealed that 42% of teens aren't doing enough to manage their stress.
The researchers were concerned about it, since unaddressed stress can lead to both short-term mental-health issues such as depression, as well as lay the seeds for long-lasting conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure in adulthood.
What’s causing teens to feel so anxious? Eighty three percent cited school as a source of stress, including concerns about their future after high school and worries about college. For some, family financial issues also caused anxiety, which wasn’t surprising since previous studies found that parental stress can pass down onto children, even at very young ages.
“This branch of population is not taken seriously sometimes,” said Katherine Nordal, of the APA, “we wanted to shine light on some of the problems we know teens are having and whether they are successful at coping with them or not.”
“Clearly,” said Anderson, “we have work to do to manage stress overall. Stress levels among Americans continue to be high, but coping mechanisms(机制) remain ineffective,” Teens reported doing everything that they probably shouldn't in order to relieve stress—they aren't getting enough sleep, which can add to anxious feelings, and they're less physically active. Exercise is among the best ways to reduce stress, but the survey found that teens were beginning to rely on sitting activities, such as surfing the internet, engaging in social media or watching videos, to relieve stress.
(1)From paragraph one, we can learn that___________.
A.no survey has been carried out among teens before
B.different aspects of stress mainly existed in adults
C.10 percent of the teens are involved in the survey
D.compared with the adults, teens are suffering more stress in different aspects
(2)How did the teens cope with their stress?
A.The government took some measures to reduce teens' stress.
B.Most teens took it for granted and did nothing about it.
C.42% of teens thought it natural to some stress.
D.Most teens were worrying about their stress levels.
(3)The underlined word “depression” in paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to “___________”.
A.sorrow
B.surprise
C.unhappiness
D.depth
(4)Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.America's Teens Outscore Adults on Stress
B.America Teens' Education in High School
C.American Adolescents' Mental and Physical Health Issues
D.Modern Psychology Teaching among America's Teens

【题目】The young dolphin swam in the waters off Brisbane, Australia, and found his seafood dinner. Suddenly he realized that he was not the only hungry predator(捕食者)in the area. A ten-foot tiger shark aimed at the same fish. The dolphin refused to give up the meal and dashed to the shark. The shark attacked him, biting down hard into his back.1

Later, on the sandy beach nearby, staff at the Tangalooma Resort were shocked to see the severely wounded male. He was a regular visitor, a playful 12-year-old dolphin called Nari.“We’ve known him all his life, since he was a baby,” says resort director Trevor Hassard.2The wound measure about a foot long and more than an inch deep. He took photos of Nari and sent them to vets at Sea World, a local marine mammal park. They agreed that Nari needed emergency care.

The next day, Sea World staff traveled to the beach to catch Nari.3Nor did he appear the next evening. Everyone was depressed and worried about him.

4“I had started thinking the worst,” Hassard says. “Words can’t describe how excited we were.” Six rescuers surrounded Nari and carried him to Sea World. The vets performed an operation to remove the dead flesh from around the bite. Nari was then moved to a special pool where his wound was cleaned and treated regularly.

5Sea World decided to tansort Nair back to his home beach. Hassard had worried that the other dolphins might reject Nari after such a long absence. That concern disappeared when Nari’s friend Echo instantly recognized him and moved close to his side.

A. But Nari didn’t show up

B. Three days later, Nari finally turned up.

C. He felt quite worried when he took a close look at Nari’s injury

D. After seven weeks, Nari was fully recovered but growing restless.

E. Shark researchers are trying to warn people to escape without being eaten

F. The five-meter-long dolphin simply swam away, disappearing into the water below.

G. Luckily, the wounded dolphin managed to escape from the shark’s biting with violent struggle.

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