阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big on which it was written:Yesterday, the person who has b 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big________on which it was written：Yesterday, the person who has been your growth in this company passed ________ . We invite you to join the funeral(葬礼) prepared in the ________ .

In the beginning，they all got ________ for the death of one of their colleagues. ________ after a while they started getting ________ to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself.

The _______ in the gym was such that security agents(保安)were ________ to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin(棺材), the more the excitement ________ up. Everyone whispered to each other:“________ on earth is this guy?”

One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they________ inside it, they ________ became speechless. They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in________, as if someone had ________ the deepest part of their soul.

There was a ________ inside the coffin；everyone who looked inside it could see himself, There was also a sign next to the mirror that________ : there is only one person who is ________ to set limits to your growth：IT IS ________ !!!!!! Your life doesn’t change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside. Don’t be afraid of ________ ；build yourself and your reality. It’s the way you face life itself that makes the difference!

1.A. post B. card C. 1etter D. sign

2.A. encouraging B. limiting C. building D. helping

3.A. on B. away C. by D. down

4.A. gym B. office C. way D. meeting room

5.A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. calm

6.A. And B. Or C. But D. So

7.A. curious B. pleased C. ready D. serious

8.A. surprise B. anger C. sadness D. excitement

9.A. admitted B. ordered C. forbidden D. forced

10.A. kept B. woke C. turned D. heated

11.A. Who B. What C. How D. Where

12.A. walked B. got C. looked D. turned

13.A. suddenly B. gradually C. merely D. extremely

14.A. sorrow B. order C. person D. silence

15. A. attacked B. stolen C. touched D. seen

16.A. 1ettern B. mirror C. book D. colleague

17.A. read B. wrote C. showed D. reflected

18.A. sure B. eager C. able D. afraid

19.A. ME B. YOU C. HE D. ITSELF

20.A. punishment B. praises C. blame D. changes

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You have never seen him, but they're with you every time you fly. They record where you are going, how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand (经受得住)almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a magic book. They're known as the black box.

When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.

In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device（装置） was completely redesigned and moved to the back of the plane – the area least affected by impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.

Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations, and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments. Placed in an insulated ( 隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉. When in deep water, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.

1.In Paragraph 1，the author wants to say the black box_________.

A. comes from a comic book

B. is an necessary device on an airplane

C. can prevent disasters

D. can control the function of an airplane

2.From the black box on the Yemeni airliner_________could be found.

A. the scene of the crash and the degree of the damage

B. the total number of passengers on board

C. homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash

D. data for analyzing the cause of the crash

3.Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?

A. The early models often got damaged in the crash.

B. New materials became available by that time.

C. Too much space was needed for its device.

D. The early models didn't provide the needed data.

4.What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?

A. They have stopped sending homing signals.

B. There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed.

C. There is still a good chance of their being recovered.

D. They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.

第一节单词拼写(一空一词共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1.Being _____ （暴露）to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

2.He received a prize at the graduation________ （典礼） of the university.

3.It’s ________（非法的） to buy cigarettes in Britain if you’re under 16.

4.If it is ________（方便） to you I’ll be with you next Tuesday.

5.The house is situated in very pleasant __________（周围环境）

6.She _____ _（故意） ignored me when I passed her in the street.

7.You were _______(控告) of ignoring your duty. Who charged you with such a crime?

8.The journalist went out with a __________(专业) photographer.

9.I have to remind myself ___________ (不断地)that I am really in AD 3008.

10.Television keeps us___________ (通知) of the latest news, and it also provides us with entertainment .

11. Our monitor and I ,_________(代表) our class, delivered a speech yesterday.

12.He got hurt during the football match and the_________ （伤害）was serious.

13.Their city has been under ____________ （建设 since last year.

14.Tom’s mother died two days ____________（在…之前） to his arrival.

15.She opened the door __ _________（谨慎地） so as not to wake the baby.

We _______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

A. should face

B. might face

C. could have faced

D. may have faced

— I’m sorry．I ________ at you the other day．

— Forget it．I was a bit out of control myself．

A．shouldn’t shout

B．shouldn’t have shouted

C．mustn’t shout

D．mustn’t have shouted

In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity（繁荣）. Others say that competition is bad, that it sets one person against another and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.

I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit（追求） of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.

However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary player, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “ I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot.

Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued．Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to disappear can we discover a new meaning in competition.

1.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?

A．It pushes society forward．

B．It builds up a sense of duty.

C．It improves personal abilities.

D．It encourages individual efforts.

2.The underlined phrase “ the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means _____.

A．those who try their best to win

B．those who are against competition most strongly

C．those who value competition most highly

D．those who rely on others most for success

3.Which point of view may the author agree to?

A．Every effort should be paid back.

B．Competition should be encouraged.

C．Winning should be a life-and-death matter.

D．Fear of failure should be removed in competition.

The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.

A. that B. it C. as D. what

Jack is sort of nervous as his examination results _________ to his parents in three days.

A．were sent B．are sent

C．have been sent D．will be sent

A Korean wave is sweeping across China, with many Chinese women worshiping South Korean actors Kin Soo hyun and Lee Min ho as demigods(偶像)．Chinese netizens always have different opinions．Over South Korean TV dramas, but there is no doubt that programs from the neighboring country are now enjoying a new round of popularity in China, And a big part of the credit for that goes to You Who Came From The Star, the South Korean TV series which is on the air now．

You Who Came From The Star and The Heirs (继承者们) have been subjects of hot online discussions throughout Asia．Besides, the book, The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane, read by the hero You Who Came From The Star was a hard to get item on Amazon for a while．

The two TV programs have several common elements (因素)：a tall, handsome, and rich hero who loves the heroine blindly and always protects her, and an equally handsome man madly in love with the same woman．Both programs describe the purity of love, which is expressed through a kiss or a warm hug．Perhaps that’s the secret of their success; perhaps people still like Cinderella type stories．

The widening wealth gap is a matter of social concern both in South Korea and China, and the challenges that young people face in their hope for a better life might have caused many ordinary girls to dream of marrying rich, caring men．This is precisely what the popular South Korean TV drams describe．In fact, South Korean TV dramas are tailored to meet the market’s demands．

Many netizens even said at an earlier time that South Korean TV dramas had become popular because of their stereotyped (模式化的) themes: traffic accidents, cancer and other incurable diseases．But all that has changed with the success of You Who Came From The Star and The Heirs, which Chinese directors can use as examples, as well as inspiration, to improve their productions．

1.What is the main reason for a new round of popularity in China?

A．The dramas are from the neighboring country North Korea．

B．Most of the Chinese netizens have voted for them．

C．The actors in the dramas are all gods．

D．It is because of You Who Came From The Star．

2.Which is NOT included in the elements for the success of South Korean dramas?

A．Charming pure love stories．

B．A tender kiss and a warm hug．

C．Handsome and rich heroes．

D．The heroine’s blind love with the rich．

3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means that they are designed to _______．

A．develop in a large scale

B．be measured to a certain size

C．meet popular taste purposely

D．be shown in a big market

4.The main purpose of stereotyped themes in South Korean dramas is to________．

A．present an idea

B．attract TV viewers

C．make them colorful

D．arouse some challenges

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