Question

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

1.The country has come under ______ （严重的）criticism for its human rights record.

2.I cannot ______（集中） on my work when I’m hungry.

3.She was ______（乐观的）about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.

4.The house is situated in very pleasant ______（环境）.

5.The job is not finished but is still in ______.（过程）

6.My colleague ______（安排） for a taxi to pick me up this morning.

7.After a hard day’s work, I felt______（彻底的）tired.

8.After class, thousands of students ______（涌入）into the dining hall.

9.The ______ (瞬间)I saw him I knew he was angry.

10.He has ______（获得）a reputation as this country's premier solo violinist.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.severe

2.concentrate

3.optimistic

4.surroundings

5.process

6.arranged

7.thoroughly

8.poured

9.instant

10.acquired

【解析】

试题分析:

1.因为后面是名词criticism，形容词修饰名词，所以是形容词形式severe

2.因为前面有情态动词cannot，所以后面是动词原形concentrate

3.固定词组be optimistic about sth意思“对…乐观的”

4.因为前面有形容词pleasant，形容词修饰名词，所以是名词形式surrounding，因为环境不止一个，所以用复数形式，因为以辅音字母g结尾，所以后面加s

5.固定词组in process意思“在进行中”

6.因为动作已经发生，所以用一般过去式，所以是arranged

7.因为后面是形容词tired，副词修饰形容词，所以是副词形式thoroughly

8.因为动作已经发生，所以用一般过去式，所以是poured

9.因为前面有定冠词the，所以后面是名词形式instant

10.因为前面有助动词has，所以后面是过去分词形式acquired

考点：考查单词拼写

点评：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化。