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2.A.In a park.
B.In a museum.
C.In a zoo.
D.In a pet store.
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12.Why is it that some people seem to learn several languages without any effort,while for others learning just one foreign language is neither enjoyable nor successful?What makes learning a new language so easy for some and so difficult for others.
We each have our own preferred way of learning as a result of our cultural and educational backgrounds and our personalities.Experts have identified different learning styles.
Visual Learners usually enjoy reading and prefer to see an image of the words they are learning.They like looking at pictures and flashcards.Auditory Learners,on the other hand,prefer to learn by listening.They enjoy conversations and talking to others.They don't need to see words written down.One study revealed that Japanese students tend to be Visual Learners,while English-speaking American,prefer the auditory learning style.
Some people like to learn by using their hands to touch objects,while others like to move around and need frequent breaks from sitting at a desk.
There are Analytical Learners,meaning they enjoy understanding how the language works.They love studying grammar rules and like to focus on details,whereas Global Learners are more interested in communicating their ideas and are not worried about whether what they say is grammatically correct.
In spoken English,the Japanese tend to be Reflective Learners.They think carefully before they speak to ensure their message is accurate.They do not make so many mistakes but their communication is slower.European learners tend to be Impulsive Learners.They speak more fluently and worry about how well they are communicating rather than how many mistakes they are making.
So,to do well in a language,you should identify your style and try to find a class that will teach you the way you want to learn.For example,if you are a Reflective Learner,you may not do so well in a purely conversational class and as an Auditory Learner,you probably don't want to do so much reading.In fact if you are an Auditory Learner,you are probably not enjoying yourself right now!
33.The passage mainly talks aboutD.
A.the difficult learning styles of some people
B.the easy learning ways of other people
C.the different learning styles of the Japanese
D.the different learning methods of all the people
34.Which of the following phrases isn't connected with the learning style?C
A.The way people are taught to learn a language.
B.The place where people are from.
C.The size of people.
D.The kind of person people are.
35.Analytical LearnersC.
A.are similar to Global Learners
B.never worry about mistakes
C.love to study details
D.do well in conversation.
13.Conventional wisdom is a major barrier to innovation that threatens the survival of companies everywhere.It's based on the assumption that old ideas will always work,so they shouldn't be challenged.While this may be a valid assumption in situations that don't change,it's unlikely to hold true in a changing situation.In today's rapid changing global environment,old methods often don't work,and stubbornly using them can lead to major problems.
Most people seem to agree with conventional wisdom because it gives one a false sense of security.If everyone else believes it,then it must be true.Individuals who use conventional wisdom are certain that they are right,and being right is good.They want to continue using old ideas rather than take risks with changes that might not work.In 1977,Ken Olsen,co-founder and CEO of Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC),stated"There is no reason for any individual to have a computer in his home."Despite being a dominant leader in the computer industry,DEC no longer exists.
People seem to forget that since innovation is a change,there can be no innovation without change.Unfortunately,conventional wisdom prevents leaders,followers and companies from changing and therefore innovating.If companies don't innovate,but their competitors do,the future is likely to be problematic.Breaking from conventional wisdom has led to many of the most innovative companies and products in history across many industries,so it has a powerful effect on business success.
Ted Turner (founder of CNN) knew little,if anything,about the news business,but he knew it was inconvenient to watch news only at the dinner hour,as was common before CNN.Turner's solution was to create a cable channel dedicated to news 24hours a day.The news establishment reflected conventional wisdom at the time,and predicted his idea would fail because no one wanted to watch the news all day.However,it doesn't take a rocket scientist to understand that viewers don't have to watch the news all day for the CNN to work.Viewers just have to watch when they want to get information.Due to conventional thinking,the critics failed to recognize the opportunity that was clear to Ted.They assumed that only what was familiar to them could work in the future.
Conventional wisdom prevents creativity,flexibility and risk-taking,so unconventional leaders enthusiastically break from it.To survive,thrive and maintain competitive advantage,companies must be flexible when reacting to change.
32.DEC has disappeared probably becauseC.
A.the consumers didn't like its products
B.the leaders lacked the sense of security
C.the CEO stuck to the conventional ideas
D.the employees took many risks with changes
33.The founding of CNN is used as an example to proveB.
A.missing opportunities could lead to failure
B.changing could contribute to business success
C.watching news at the dinner hour is convenient
D.conventional wisdom influences business success
34.What does the underlined part probably mean?
A.Rocket scientists can ensure the CNN works properly.
B.Most of the viewers don't like to watch the news at work.
C.It's easy to know people needn't watch the news all the time.
D.It's necessary to understand when people watch the news.
35.The passage is mainly written to tell us thatD.
A.old methods are changing with time
B.opportunities lead to business success
C.successful companies need wise leaders
D.conventional wisdom limits innovation.
10.What can we learn about the man?
A.He drove very carefully.
B.He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket.
C.He always drove through a lot of traffic.
17.Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society.Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs ) of more than a million people each-a large proportion than in Germany or English,let alone France.The statistics(统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues,rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb.But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.
61.If now America has 250million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?C
A.About 25million.
B.More than 25million.
C.Less than 25million.
D.Less than 225million.
62.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?C
A.United States
B.Germany
C.France
D.England
63.What's the meaning of the word"metropolitan"in the middle of the passage?A
A.Of a large city with its suburbs.
B.Of small and large towns.
C.Of urban areas.
D.Of rural areas.
64.According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?B
A.Most small towns become gradually crowded.
B.Small towns are still similar to each other.
C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.
D.Small towns are turning into large cities.
65.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?C
A.Because they are the same.
B.Because the rush takes place too quickly.
C.Because the process is gradual.
D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.
7.A.Watching movies is inexpensive entertainment.
B.Going to movie is his hobby.
C.The movie is his favorite.
D.He will go to see the movie again.
14.What are they talking about?
A.Setting time for leaving.
B.Seeing friends off.
C.Getting a day off.
11.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.Where does the speaker most probably make the speech?
A.At a family get-together.
B.At a reception.
C.In a class.
18.What is Mr.Brown?
A.An assistant manager.
B.A clothing businessman.
C.A government official.
19.When did the speaker start to do business with Mr.Brown?
A.In 1998.
B.In 1989.
C.In 1988.
20.Why are Mr.Brown and his party coming to England?
A.To visit some business partners.
B.To pay an informal visit to some cities.
C.To seek new opportunities for cooperation.
12.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a clothing shop.
B.In a supermaket.
C.At a restautant.
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