题目内容

20.A.The power and habit of thinking 
B.The value of previous education
C.The correctness in using mother tongue 
D.The development of an educated man 
E.The possession of gratitude 
F.Refined and natural manners  
 
76.C
   The first characteristic of an educated man is the precision of the use of the native language.When one hears English well spoken,with pure diction,correct pronunciation,and an almost unconscious choice of the right word,he recognizes it at once.How much easier he finds it to imitate English of the other sort.
77.F
    When manners are artificial and forced,no matter what their form,they are bad manners.When,however,they are the natural expression of fixed habits of thought and action,and when they reveal a refined and cultivated nature,they are good manners.There are certain things that gentlemen do not do,and they do not do them simply because they are bad manners.
78.A
   Human beings for the most part live wholly on the surface or far beyond the present moment and that part of the future that is quickly to follow it.They do not read those works of prose and poetry which have become classic because they reveal power and habit of reflection and induce that power and habit in others.When one reflects long enough to ask the question how?He is on the way to knowing something about science.
79.D
    An educated man continues to grow and develop from birth to his dying day.His interests expand,his contacts multiply,his knowledge increases,and his reflection becomes deeper and wider.It would appear to be true that not many human beings,even those who have had a school and college education,continue to grow after they are twenty-four or twenty-five years of age.By that time it is usual to settle down to life on a level of more or less contented intellectual interest and activity.The whole present-day movement for adult education is a systematic and definite attempt to keep human beings growing long after they have left school and college,and therefore,to help educate them.
80.B
    The more visionary dreamer,however charming or however wise,lacks something that an education requires.The power to do may be exercised in any one of a thousand ways,but when it clearly shows itself,that is evidence that the period of discipline of study and of companionship with parents and teachers has not been in vain.

分析 本文从五个方面论述了一个人成功的途径.

解答 76-80 C  F  A  D  B
76.C 根据第一句话"The first characteristic of an educated man is the precision of the use of the native language"可知,主要讲述说母语的准确性.
77.F 第二段提到good manners 和bad manners,抓住关键词manners.
78.A 根据这段的内容可知,主要讲述了habits的作用.
79.D 第一句"An educated man continues to grow and develop from birth to his dying day"为主题句,提示答案为D.
80.B 根据最后一句话,和父母老师在一起学习的那段日子没有白费可知,标题为之前学习的重要性.

点评 7选5主要考察学生筛选信息的能力,在答题时要抓住主题句来确定答案,平时要学会找主题句.

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5.They are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with their lives.If one fails the other is there to catch him.
They are Wellman,whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident,and Corbett,an experienced rock climber.Together,they climbed up Half Dome,the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park,through one of the most different routes.
During the climb,Crorbett took the lead,hit in the metal spikes(尖状物) that guided the ropes and climbed up.Then,after Wellmanm pulled himself up the rope,Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again.This process was repeated time and again,inch by inch,for 13days.Wellman's job was not easy either.He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone.In all,Wellman figured that he had done 5,000pull-ups up the rope on the climb.
However,when the two men first met,they never talked about climbing."He knew that was how I got injured."Wellman said.Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.
Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth.At one point,pieces of rock gave way,and Corbett dropped down quickly.Wellman locked their rope in place,stopping the fall at 20feet.His quick action probably saved his friend's life.
"Your partner can save your life---you can save your partner's life,"Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends."There are real close ties."
21.Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?C
A.To climb up to remove the spikes.
B.To do 5,000pull-ups up the rope.
C.To climb it twice.
D.To lock the rope in place.
22.Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?D
A.Corbett was poorly trained.
B.Wellman had lost interest in climbing.
C.Wellman hadn't decided whether to climb again
D.Corbett didn't want to hurt Wellman.
23.What do we know about Wellman?A
A.he stopped rock-climbing for some time.
B.he was disabled in a traffic accident.
C.he climbed Half Dome by himself.
D.he was saved by Corbett during the climb.
24.The main idea of the text is thatB.
A.two heads are better than one
B.friendship is very precious in life
C.the disabled should never give up
D.a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated.
11.Areas of Tokyo which had usually been packed with office workers like sushi(寿司) restaurants and noodle shops were unusually quiet.Many schools were closed.Companies allowed workers to stay home.Long queues formed at airports.
As Japanese authorities struggled to avoid disaster at an earthquake-battered nuclear plant 240 km to the north,parts of Tokyo resembled a ghost town.Many people stocked up on food and stayed indoors or simply left.transforming one of the world's biggest and most populated cities into a shell of its usual self.
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56.The text is mainly aboutC   
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C.the effects of the nuclear radiation leaks
D.the earthquake-battered nuclear-power plant
57.What did Kazushi Arisawa mean?D
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B.He didn't care much about nuclear radiation.
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Keep a scientific diet.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely.Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.We need only a few grams of protein every day to keep our body in order.Like rain to crops,not the more the better.
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C.ask people to care about their health rather than their work
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D.over intake of sugar.
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A.use mobile phones too much
B.have too much homework
C.eat too much sugar every day
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A.We must take in much sugar for our body's functioning well.
B.The Internet leads to more health problems.
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5.Below are reviews for three books and two book series.Each has been read and loved by students across the country.
    The Outsiders
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    If you've ever watched the movie The Outsiders,this story may sound familiar,as the movie was based on the book.The Outsiders gives teens a look into life in the 50's and 60's,offering timeless lessons that still apply to today's youth.
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    The Giver
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B.who get along well with the soc group
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A.The Giver.
B.The Outsiders.
C.Anne of Green Gables.
D.Out of the Dust.
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A.people in the community live an imperfect life
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Why?It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before.This brings changes.The languages of the world's main culture are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures.Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English.People respect their own cultures and traditions,but when it comes to getting a job,knowing a world language is often necessary.It may mean the difference between success and failure.
Technology works on the change of languages in an even more amazing way.Modern media such as radio and television give young people in developing countries much knowledge about the world.But this knowledge doesn't come in words from the mouths of their parents or the elders in their neighborhood.It usually comes in the language of a different culture.
People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language.They can quickly share ideas and work together.Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust.
Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing?The answer is maybe.Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about.If their languages die,their valuable wisdom may be lost forever.The future of the world's language depends on our actions now.Will we protect endangered languages or allow them to quietly disappear?
Time will have the last word.
21.Scientists say that within 50years,perhaps,there will be onlyAlanguages in the world.
A.around 3,000          B.over 3,000         C.6,000          D.less than 20
22.In"the languages of the world's main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures."the underlined word"replace"means"C".
A.to put something back into a correct place       
B.to find good place for something
C.to take the place of something.
D.to decide how important something is
23.The passage says that if all the people in the world knew a popular world language,A.
A.it would be easier for them to share their ideas
B.people would have no trouble in learning language
C.lessons at schools would be taught in the language
D.people would respect their own culture more
24.According to the passage,if nobody spoke the languages of smaller cultures,A.
A.many of the words for things we do not know would be lost
B.knowledge would come from the mouths of the elders
C.people would have difficulty in working together
D.there would be no smaller cultures.

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