题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he 【1】 (notice)a car was stuck on railroad tracks, Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car.2 elderly man, Jean Papich , eight-four, sat in the driver-s seat, _3 (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was loo- king _4 (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked _5 the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt(沥青). He could see the train approaching fast.

It might be _6 (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought. He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean 7 (put) the car in neutral(空挡).Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of 8 (foot) away. Sammy, shocked and _9 (speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.

Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, "I just did 【10 I had to do.”

【答案】

【1】noticed

【2】An

【3】turning

【4】nervously

【5】behind

【6】easier

【7】to put

【8】feet

【9】speechless

【10】what

【解析】

试题分析:Sammy在路上发现了一辆车被卡在轨道上,眼看火车就要来临,Sammy拼尽全力帮助路人将车脱离轨道。

【1】noticed 考查时态。根据第一句中的was 可以判断此处应填过去时。

【2】An 考查不定冠词。此处elderly 一词开头为元音,故填An。

【3】turning 考查非谓语动词。Turning和主语his wife为主动关系,故用现在分词。

【4】nervously考查副词。修饰动词词组looking at用副词。

【5】behind考查介词。Sammy 往前推车的唯一位置是站在车的后面。

【6】easier考查形容词比较级。这里是往前推和往后推作比较,因此用比较级。

【7】to put 考查to不定式做非谓语,修饰Jean。

【8】feet 考查名词复数,two couple 后应用复数。

【9】speechless考查形容词,根据语境Sammy不仅感觉惊讶还感觉无语。

【10】what考查宾语从句。此处缺少宾语用what引导。

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【题目】Quicker and faster 3-D printers have allowed not just amazing objects to be created, but have started to affect how doctors treat patients.

Weve put together a list of some of the most amazing medical breakthroughs made possible with 3-D printing.

Life-Saving Airway

In 2013, doctors created a new airway for kaiba Gionfriddo, a boy born with an airway that kept collapsing (萎陷). To save his life doctors printed tiny tubes to join together in different shapes and sizes until one finally worked for Kaiba. It was placed in Kaibas bronchus (支气管) so that it no longer collapsed. Even more remarkably, once the plant was placed it could stay there. Its designed to eventually be absorbed into the body.

New “Bionic” Hands

One of the most remarkable ways 3-D printing is now being used is as a way to create prosthetics (假肢). A boy born without an arm named Alex was able to get a new“bionic”hand thanks to it. Last year a college student spent 8 weeks coming up with a special prosthetic design that only cost a few hundred dollars in materials. He said he wanted to create a prosthetic far cheaper than other choices that can run tens of thousands of dollars.

A practice Heart

In Seattle, doctors have been able to use 3-D printing technology to“practice”risky operations so that they will face fewer surprises in the operating room. Kami Sutton was born with her heart“in the wrong place”. For a recent operation her doctor was able to take many scans of Sutton s heart and print out a model. “Kamis heart is truly one-of-a-kind,”Dr. Stephan Seslar, a heart disease specialist said. “Operating on her without understanding the structure of her heart better could be very dangerous.”

A New Skull

A U.K. man was able to have part of his skull rebuilt thanks to a 3-D printer. Stephen Power broke his cheek bones in a crash. To help Power his doctors instead created 3-D bones all carefully printed in the shape of his face. “This is really the first time weve taken it to this stage, where everything has been planned and modeled in advance and worked sweetly,”said Adrian Sugar, a doctor.

【1】What is special about the 3-D printed airway?

A.It uses high-tech materials.

B.It varies in shapes and sizes.

C.It can be absorbed by the body.

D.It can prevent any disease in the airway.

【2】What is the advantage of the new“bionic”hand?

A.Its price. B.Its effects.

C.Its materials. D.Its shape design.

【3】How can 3-D printing technology help doctors in the operating room?

A.It helps them get better scans.

B.It guarantees the success of operations.

C.It enables them to practice and learn more.

D.It helps them to deal with patents, anxiety.

【4】What does Adrian Sugar think of the new skull printed by 3-D technology?

A.He has doubts about it.

B.He thinks highly of it.

C.It needs to be better planned.

D.It functions well but needs improving.

【题目】My dearest son and daughter,

The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing (起诉) her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter. Let me just put this out there: the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.

There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.

First, it’s natural for parents and children to argue. I can guarantee that we will disagree. One or both of you will, at some point, scream at the top of your lungs the various ways you hate me. And I won’t always like you, either. But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus, even when I’m so angry. We are family. That means we are as much a part of one another as the flesh, blood and bones in our body. And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.

Second, I’ll be honest, no matter how far apart we are on your life choices, your father and I will most certainly pay everything we can for your higher education. But that doesn’t mean you deserve it. To be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend (给予) to younot a right you are born with. And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege. Growing up is hard work.

If I do my job properly as your mother—and you do yours as my children—you would sooner get a job or two, and find a way to make your dreams come true than go to trial over what you think you have the right to.

Love always,

Mom

【1】The mother writes this letter because she wants her children to ______.

A. be prepared for education

B. learn a lesson from the case

C. take up the legal profession

D. remember Rachel Canning

2When in disagreement, the mother expects her children not to ______.

A. guarantee anything

B. scream out their anger

C. break the family bond

D. forget their best interests

3The mother thinks of parents’ paying for their children’s higher education as ______.

A. a way in which children realize their dreams

B. a test of whether parents love their children

C. a privilege that children should earn

D. a right that parents are born with

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